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=== Nature of [[vata]] ===
 
=== Nature of [[vata]] ===
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[[Pitta]] and [[kapha]] are relatively compact and in corporeal form. On the contrary [[vata]] is incorporeal (''avayavasamghatarahita''). It can be termed as rarified in nature. The [[vata]] is ''anavasthita'' (unstable) too. These two properties are due to its composition formed by [[akasha]] and [[vayu]] predominantly<ref> Indu, Vagbhata, Sutra sthana Chap 20 Doshabhediya Verse 2, In: Sreekumari Amma (eds.) 1st ed. Trivandrum: Publication Division; Ayurveda College, 2000.</ref>  which are incorporeal (''amurta''). ''Chalatva'' (mobility) and ''apratighata'' (unobstructability) are characteristics of [[vayu]] and [[akasha]] perceptible by the tactile sense organ. [Cha. Sa. [[Sharira Sthana]] 1/29-30] The biological [[vata]] (which is present in the living being) is self originated (''svayambhu''), subtle (''sukshma'') and all pervasive (''sarvagata''). It is invisible (''avyakta'') but its activities are patent or manifest (''vyaktakarma'').<ref>Dalhana, Sushruta. Nidana Sthana, Cha.1 Vatavyadhi Nidana Adhyaya verse 5. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 8th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia;2005. p.1.</ref>
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[[Pitta]] and [[kapha]] are relatively compact and in corporeal form. On the contrary [[vata]] is incorporeal (''avayavasamghatarahita''). It can be termed as rarified in nature. The [[vata]] is ''anavasthita'' (unstable) too. These two properties are due to its composition formed by [[akasha]] and [[vayu]] predominantly<ref> Indu, Vagbhata, Sutra sthana Chap 20 Doshabhediya Verse 2, In: Sreekumari Amma (eds.) 1st ed. Trivandrum: Publication Division; Ayurveda College, 2000.</ref>  which are incorporeal (''amurta''). ''Chalatva'' (mobility) and ''apratighata'' (unobstructability) are characteristics of [[vayu]] and [[akasha]] perceptible by the tactile sense organ. [Cha. Sa. [[Sharira Sthana]] 1/29-30] The biological [[vata]] (which is present in the living being) is self originated (''svayambhu''), subtle (''sukshma'') and all pervasive (''sarvagata''). It is invisible (''[[Avyakta|avyakta]]'') but its activities are patent or manifest (''vyaktakarma'').<ref>Dalhana, Sushruta. Nidana Sthana, Cha.1 Vatavyadhi Nidana Adhyaya verse 5. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 8th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia;2005. p.1.</ref>
    
Anavasthita (unstable) is due to chala property of [[vata]].  This continuous moving nature of [[vata]] is explained with other terminologies also like ''sheeghravata''(swift movement)[Cha. Sa. [[Vimana Sthana]] 8/98], ''ashukari'' (instantaneous action), ''muhushchari'' (rhythmic movement).<ref>Dalhana, Sushruta. Nidana Sthana, Cha.1 Vatavyadhi Nidana Adhyaya verse 9. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 8th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia;2005. p.1.</ref>. It abounds in the fundamental quality of ''raja'' (the principle of cohesion and action). The predominance of ''raja'' is responsible for the instability of [[vata]]. The quality of ''chalatva'' is directional in nature, which is explained by the term ''gati''. [[Vata]] convenes all bodily activities by this important feature.
 
Anavasthita (unstable) is due to chala property of [[vata]].  This continuous moving nature of [[vata]] is explained with other terminologies also like ''sheeghravata''(swift movement)[Cha. Sa. [[Vimana Sthana]] 8/98], ''ashukari'' (instantaneous action), ''muhushchari'' (rhythmic movement).<ref>Dalhana, Sushruta. Nidana Sthana, Cha.1 Vatavyadhi Nidana Adhyaya verse 9. In: Jadavaji Trikamji Aacharya, Editors. Sushruta Samhita. 8th ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia;2005. p.1.</ref>. It abounds in the fundamental quality of ''raja'' (the principle of cohesion and action). The predominance of ''raja'' is responsible for the instability of [[vata]]. The quality of ''chalatva'' is directional in nature, which is explained by the term ''gati''. [[Vata]] convenes all bodily activities by this important feature.

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