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Line 37: + + + + + − + + + − + + + + + + − Atrey, endowed with power of penance, fame and perseverance and super-intellect expounded the infallible therapies for the treatment of kasa. There are five types of kasa. If exacerbated they may cause kshaya. These five types are, vataja, pittaja, kaphaja, kshataj and kshayaja. (3-4)+ + Line 61:
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→Sanskrit Text, Transliteration and English Translation
अथातः कासचिकित्सितं व्याख्यास्यामः ||१||
अथातः कासचिकित्सितं व्याख्यास्यामः ||१||
इति ह स्माह भगवानात्रेयः ||२||
इति ह स्माह भगवानात्रेयः ||२||
athātaḥ kāsacikitsitaṁ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ||1||
athātaḥ kāsacikitsitaṁ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ||1||
iti ha smāha bhagavānātrēyaḥ||2|
iti ha smāha bhagavānātrēyaḥ||2|
athAtaH kAsacikitsitaM vyAkhyAsyAmaH||1||
athAtaH kAsacikitsitaM vyAkhyAsyAmaH||1||
iti ha smAha bhagavAnAtreyaH||2||
iti ha smAha bhagavAnAtreyaH||2||
Atreya said, we will now describe the chapter on the treatment of kasa.(1)
Atreya said, we will now describe the chapter on the treatment of kasa.[1]
तपसा यशसा धृत्या धिया च परयाऽन्वितः |
तपसा यशसा धृत्या धिया च परयाऽन्वितः |
आत्रेयः कासशान्त्यर्थं प्राह सिद्धं चिकित्सितम् ||३||
आत्रेयः कासशान्त्यर्थं प्राह सिद्धं चिकित्सितम् ||३||
वातादिजास्त्रयो ये च क्षतजः क्षयजस्तथा |
वातादिजास्त्रयो ये च क्षतजः क्षयजस्तथा |
पञ्चैते स्युर्नृणां कासा वर्धमानाः क्षयप्रदाः ||४||
पञ्चैते स्युर्नृणां कासा वर्धमानाः क्षयप्रदाः ||४||
tapasā yaśasā dhr̥tyā dhiyā ca parayā'nvitaḥ|
tapasā yaśasā dhr̥tyā dhiyā ca parayā'nvitaḥ|
ātrēyaḥ kāsaśāntyarthaṁ prāha siddhaṁ cikitsitam||3||
ātrēyaḥ kāsaśāntyarthaṁ prāha siddhaṁ cikitsitam||3||
vātādijāstrayō yē ca kṣatajaḥ kṣayajastathā|
vātādijāstrayō yē ca kṣatajaḥ kṣayajastathā|
pañcaitē syurnr̥ṇāṁ kāsā vardhamānāḥ kṣayapradāḥ||4||
pañcaitē syurnr̥ṇāṁ kāsā vardhamānāḥ kṣayapradāḥ||4||
tapasA yashasA dhRutyA dhiyA ca parayA~anvitaH|
tapasA yashasA dhRutyA dhiyA ca parayA~anvitaH|
AtreyaH kAsashAntyarthaM prAha siddhaM cikitsitam||3||
AtreyaH kAsashAntyarthaM prAha siddhaM cikitsitam||3||
vAtAdijAstrayo ye ca kShatajaH kShayajastathA|
vAtAdijAstrayo ye ca kShatajaH kShayajastathA|
pa~jcaite syurnRuNAM kAsA vardhamAnAH kShayapradAH||4||
pa~jcaite syurnRuNAM kAsA vardhamAnAH kShayapradAH||4||
Atreya, endowed with power of penance, fame and perseverance and super-intellect expounded the infallible therapies for the treatment of ''kasa''. There are five types of ''kasa''. If exacerbated they may cause ''kshaya''. These five types are ''vataja, pittaja, kaphaja, kshataja'' and ''kshayaja''. (3-4)
==== Premonitaory signs ====
==== Premonitaory signs ====
पूर्वरूपं भवेत्तेषां शूकपूर्णगलास्यता |
पूर्वरूपं भवेत्तेषां शूकपूर्णगलास्यता |
कण्ठे कण्डूश्च भोज्यानामवरोधश्च जायते ||५||
कण्ठे कण्डूश्च भोज्यानामवरोधश्च जायते ||५||
pūrvarūpaṁ bhavēttēṣāṁ śūkapūrṇagalāsyatā|
pūrvarūpaṁ bhavēttēṣāṁ śūkapūrṇagalāsyatā|
kaṇṭhē kaṇḍūśca bhōjyānāmavarōdhaśca jāyatē||5|| pUrvarUpaM bhavetteShAM shUkapUrNagalAsyatA|
kaṇṭhē kaṇḍūśca bhōjyānāmavarōdhaśca jāyatē||5||
pUrvarUpaM bhavetteShAM shUkapUrNagalAsyatA|
kaNThe kaNDUshca bhojyAnAmavarodhashca jAyate||5||
kaNThe kaNDUshca bhojyAnAmavarodhashca jAyate||5||
Following are the premonitory signs and symptoms of kasa:
Following are the premonitory signs and symptoms of kasa:
1. Sensation as if throat and mouth are filled with shooka (thorns).
1. Sensation as if throat and mouth are filled with shooka (thorns).
3. Inability to swallow food.(3-4)
3. Inability to swallow food.(3-4)
==== Pathophysiology of kasa ====
==== Pathophysiology of ''kasa'' ====
अधःप्रतिहतो वायुरूर्ध्वस्रोतःसमाश्रितः |
अधःप्रतिहतो वायुरूर्ध्वस्रोतःसमाश्रितः |