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=== Glossary ===
 
=== Glossary ===
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1. Marmas- Special sites where prana is situated and are said to be areas of confluence of  mamsa, sira, snayu, asthi, sandhi etc.
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#Marmas- Special sites where prana is situated and are said to be areas of confluence of  mamsa, sira, snayu, asthi, sandhi etc.
2. Skandha- The point of attachment of upper limb to the body or which supports the upper limb. Refers to the shoulder  
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#Skandha- The point of attachment of upper limb to the body or which supports the upper limb. Refers to the shoulder  
3. Shakha- The extremities ie upper and lower limbs
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#Shakha- The extremities ie upper and lower limbs
4. Dhamani-The channels or hollow tubular structures carrying the substances to body tissues(dhatus)characterized by pressure flow or pulsations
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#Dhamani-The channels or hollow tubular structures carrying the substances to body tissues(dhatus)characterized by pressure flow or pulsations
5. Basti- Which is a shelter for something. Here refers to urinary bladder that holds Urine
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#Basti- Which is a shelter for something. Here refers to urinary bladder that holds Urine
6. Sthula guda-The greater, dilated part of terminal large intestine. Here refers to the rectum
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#Sthula guda-The greater, dilated part of terminal large intestine. Here refers to the rectum
7. Mushka-Also called phalakosha refers to the Scrotum
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#Mushka-Also called phalakosha refers to the Scrotum
8. Sevani- It is the sutures or embryological line of fusion. Here applies to perineal raphe
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#Sevani- It is the sutures or embryological line of fusion. Here applies to perineal raphe
9. Kasa-Cough
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#Kasa-Cough
10. Swasa- Breathlessness or difficulty in breathing
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#Swasa- Breathlessness or difficulty in breathing
11. Klomakarshana- Kloma being an unclear organ from modern anatomical point of view, here considered chest, more specifically retrosternal area wherein patient feels a sense of stretchingpain or discomfort
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#Klomakarshana- Kloma being an unclear organ from modern anatomical point of view, here considered chest, more specifically retrosternal area wherein patient feels a sense of stretchingpain or discomfort
12. Jihvanirgama- outward fall of tongue
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#Jihvanirgama- outward fall of tongue
13. Apasmara- a clinical condition characterised by convulsions and loss of memory to the time of events
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#Apasmara- a clinical condition characterised by convulsions and loss of memory to the time of events
14. Unmada- a clinical condition characterized by abnormal psychological events and behavioral patterns
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#Unmada- a clinical condition characterized by abnormal psychological events and behavioral patterns
15. Cittanasa- loss of mental alertness
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#Cittanasa- loss of mental alertness
16. Manyastambha- stiffness in anterior or antero lateral part of neck
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#Manyastambha- stiffness in anterior or antero lateral part of neck
17. Ardita- a clinical disease characterized by loss of movement on one half side of body with involvement of face(crossed hemiplegia)
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#Ardita- a clinical disease characterized by loss of movement on one half side of body with involvement of face(crossed hemiplegia)
18. Cakshuvibhrama- loss of movement of eyes
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#Cakshuvibhrama- loss of movement of eyes
19. Udveshtana- twisting type of pain
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#Udveshtana- twisting type of pain
20. Ceshtanasa- loss of movement  
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#Ceshtanasa- loss of movement  
21. Hanugraha- stiffness of jaw
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#Hanugraha- stiffness of jaw
22. Muka- loss of speech or dumb
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#Muka- loss of speech or dumb
23. Gadgada- voice is hoarse
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#Gadgada- voice is hoarse
24. Akshinimilana- stooping of eyelids
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#Akshinimilana- stooping of eyelids
25. Gandaspandana- twitching in cheek
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#Gandaspandana- twitching in cheek
26. Svarahani- partial loss of speech or feeble voice
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#Svarahani- partial loss of speech or feeble voice
27. VadanaJihmatva- deviation of face
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#Vadana Jihmatva- deviation of face
28. Vankshana- the lower part of trunk related to lower limbs; may be considered as groin
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#Vankshana- the lower part of trunk related to lower limbs; may be considered as groin
29. Kundala- twisted
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#Kundala- twisted
30. Udavarta- upward movement or movement in opposite direction
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#Udavarta- upward movement or movement in opposite direction
31. Gulma- a clinical condition characterized by feeling of a compact mass in abdomen
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#Gulma- a clinical condition characterized by feeling of a compact mass in abdomen
32. Asthila- stone like swelling or mass
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#Asthila- stone like swelling or mass
33. Upanaha- a form of fomentation with application of warm medications followed by covering
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#Upanaha- a form of fomentation with application of warm medications followed by covering
34. Avapidana- a form of nasya wherein expressed juice is instilled into nostrils
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#Avapidana- a form of nasya wherein expressed juice is instilled into nostrils
35. Kumbhisveda- a form of sweda wherein a pit is dug which is wider at its bottom than opening and the patient made to lie on it
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#Kumbhisveda- a form of sweda wherein a pit is dug which is wider at its bottom than opening and the patient made to lie on it
36. Varti prayoga- instillation of  suppository(in this context urethral suppository)
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#Varti prayoga- instillation of  suppository(in this context urethral suppository)
37. NiruhaBasti- decoction enemas
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#NiruhaBasti- decoction enemas
38. Abadhavarjana- avoidance of trauma
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#Abadhavarjana- avoidance of trauma
39. Svasthavrittanuvartana- following the rules of healthy regimen
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#Svasthavrittanuvartana- following the rules of healthy regimen
40. Utpannarti Vighata- eliminating the disorders that have already occurred
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#Utpannarti Vighata- eliminating the disorders that have already occurred
41. Akshipet- frequent involuntary jerks towards the body
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#Akshipet- frequent involuntary jerks towards the body
42. Apatantraka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to ground with involuntary jerks
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#Apatantraka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to ground with involuntary jerks
43. Apatanaka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to the ground
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#Apatanaka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to the ground
44. Pradhamana- a form of nasya wherin fine medicinal powders are blown into nostril
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#Pradhamana- a form of nasya wherin fine medicinal powders are blown into nostril
45. Tandra- a clinical condition characterized by a state of sleepiness and excessive yawning
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#Tandra- a clinical condition characterized by a state of sleepiness and excessive yawning
46. Raktamokshana- bloodletting  for therapeutic purpose
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#Raktamokshana- bloodletting  for therapeutic purpose
47. Mutraukasada- a clinical condition characterised by burning and discoloration of urine
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#Mutraukasada- a clinical condition characterised by burning and discoloration of urine
48. Mutrajathara- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine
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#Mutrajathara- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine
49. Mutrakrcchra- a clinical condition characterised by discomfort in passing urine especiallydue to withholding urge to urinate and indulging in sexual intercourse
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#Mutrakrcchra- a clinical condition characterised by discomfort in passing urine especiallydue to withholding urge to urinate and indulging in sexual intercourse
50. Mutrotsanga- a clinical condition characterised by split flow of urine and retention in penis resulting in engorged penis
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#Mutrotsanga- a clinical condition characterised by split flow of urine and retention in penis resulting in engorged penis
51. Mutrasamkshaya- a clinical condition characterised by reduced urine due to aggravated Vata
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#Mutrasamkshaya- a clinical condition characterised by reduced urine due to aggravated Vata
52. Mutratita- a clinical condition characterised by physiological bladder atony due to withholding the urge to micturate for long
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#Mutratita- a clinical condition characterised by physiological bladder atony due to withholding the urge to micturate for long
53. Mutrashthila- a clinical condition characterised by firm distension of bladder resembling a stone
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#Mutrashthila- a clinical condition characterised by firm distension of bladder resembling a stone
54. Vatabasti- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine due to withholding the urge
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#Vatabasti- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine due to withholding the urge
55. Ushnavata- a clinical condition characterised by increased Ushnata in Mutra
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#Ushnavata- a clinical condition characterised by increased Ushnata in Mutra
56. Vatakundalika - a clinical condition characterised byaggravation of Vata which becomes Kundalibhoota
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#Vatakundalika - a clinical condition characterised byaggravation of Vata which becomes Kundalibhoota
57. Mutragranthi- a clinical condition characterised by formation of Granthi in Mutramarga that obstructs the flow of urine
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#Mutragranthi- a clinical condition characterised by formation of Granthi in Mutramarga that obstructs the flow of urine
58. Vidvighata- a clinical condition characterised by Vimargagamana of Shakrut into Mutramarga
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#Vidvighata- a clinical condition characterised by Vimargagamana of Shakrut into Mutramarga
59. Bastikundala- a clinical condition characterized by upward distention of bladder with retention and obstructed flow
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#Bastikundala- a clinical condition characterized by upward distention of bladder with retention and obstructed flow
60. Vicchinna- split(in the flow of urine)
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#Vicchinna- split(in the flow of urine)
61. Ucchesha- a state of residual urine
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#Ucchesha- a state of residual urine
62. Guru Shepha- engorged penis due to retention of urine in urethra
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#Guru Shepha- engorged penis due to retention of urine in urethra
63. Adhmana- a clinical condition characterized by distension of abdomen with pain and gurgling sounds
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#Adhmana- a clinical condition characterized by distension of abdomen with pain and gurgling sounds
64. Vyaviddha- abnormal movement or curved or zig zag movement
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#Vyaviddha- abnormal movement or curved or zig zag movement
65. Veshtana- twisting pain
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#Veshtana- twisting pain
66. Hrnmoha- a state of mind being  blanked out
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#Hrnmoha- a state of mind being  blanked out
67. Uttarabasti- enemas given trough the anterior route i.e., per urethral or into uterus  
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#Uttarabasti- enemas given trough the anterior route i.e., per urethral or into uterus  
68. Mutravirajaneeya- set of drugs that color the urine or restore the normal color of urine
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#Mutravirajaneeya- set of drugs that color the urine or restore the normal color of urine
69. Mutravirecaneeya- set of drugs that increase the urine output
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#Mutravirecaneeya- set of drugs that increase the urine output
70. Pushpanetra- the enema nozzle used for uttarabasti
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#Pushpanetra- the enema nozzle used for uttarabasti
71. Pratyakhyeya- diseases that cannot be cured or even controlled
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#Pratyakhyeya- diseases that cannot be cured or even controlled
72. Ardhavabhedaka- a clinical disease characterized by pain on one half of head
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#Ardhavabhedaka- a clinical disease characterized by pain on one half of head
73. Suryavarta- a clinical condition characterized by headache increasing with the rising sun
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#Suryavarta- a clinical condition characterized by headache increasing with the rising sun
74. Anantavata- a clinical condition characterized by severe headache of a wide distribution imcluding the neck
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#Anantavata- a clinical condition characterized by severe headache of a wide distribution imcluding the neck
75. Raktapitta- a clinical condition characterized by vitiation of rakta with pitta causing unprovoked bleeding
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#Raktapitta- a clinical condition characterized by vitiation of rakta with pitta causing unprovoked bleeding
76. Pratimarsha- the milder form of snehanasya which can be done daily
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#Pratimarsha- the milder form of snehanasya which can be done daily

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