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Line 1,345: − • Injury to these three marmas (hridaya, shiras and basti) leads to sudden loss to the life. Therefore these should be especially protected against external injury and vatadi doshas.+ − • Vata is the prime factor or cause for the aggravation of pitta and kapha and also it is the cause of prana (life) and is best managed by basti.+ − • Prana (life) is situated at hridaya (heart), murdhna (head) and basti (bladder and urinary system). Hence attempts should be made to maintain paripalana (maintain normalcy) them. Abadhavarjana (avoidance of factors that cause affliction to Marmas), svasthavrittanuvartana (following the healthy regimen), utpannarti vighata (management of the existing conditions) ensures maintenance of marmas (marma paripalana).+ − • Apatantraka (opisthotomus) disease is caused by kapha-vata dominance and it shall be managed by kapha-vata pacifying measures including tikshna pradhamana nasya (powder blowing into nostrils). Strong purification enemas are contraindicated in the treatment of apatantraka. +
→Tattva Vimarsha
*''Shiras'' (head) is the centre for the ''indriyas'' (the seat of special senses), the ''srotas'' (channels) pertaining to the conduction of ''indriya'' and ''prana'' like the radiating spicules of the rays of sunlight.
*''Shiras'' (head) is the centre for the ''indriyas'' (the seat of special senses), the ''srotas'' (channels) pertaining to the conduction of ''indriya'' and ''prana'' like the radiating spicules of the rays of sunlight.
*The ''basti'' (bladder) is center that is related with the functions of ''sthula guda'' (rectum), ''mushka'' (scrotum), ''sevani'' (perineal raphe), urinary channels and ''shukra'' (semen). It is also the ''mutradhara'' (reservoir of urine) in to all the water carrying channels in the body drain, similar to all the rivers drain into the ''udadhi'' (sea/ ocean).
*The ''basti'' (bladder) is center that is related with the functions of ''sthula guda'' (rectum), ''mushka'' (scrotum), ''sevani'' (perineal raphe), urinary channels and ''shukra'' (semen). It is also the ''mutradhara'' (reservoir of urine) in to all the water carrying channels in the body drain, similar to all the rivers drain into the ''udadhi'' (sea/ ocean).
*Injury to these three ''marmas'' (''hridaya, shiras'' and basti) leads to sudden loss to the life. Therefore these should be especially protected against external injury and ''vatadi doshas''.
*''Vata'' is the prime factor or cause for the aggravation of ''pitta'' and ''kapha'' and also it is the cause of ''prana'' (life) and is best managed by ''basti''.
*''Prana'' (life) is situated at ''hridaya'' (heart), ''murdhna'' (head) and ''basti'' (bladder and urinary system). Hence attempts should be made to maintain ''paripalana'' (maintain normalcy) them. ''Abadhavarjana'' (avoidance of factors that cause affliction to ''marmas''), ''svasthavrittanuvartana'' (following the healthy regimen), ''utpannarti vighata'' (management of the existing conditions) ensures maintenance of ''marmas'' (''marma paripalana'').
*''Apatantraka'' (opisthotomus) disease is caused by ''kapha-vata'' dominance and it shall be managed by ''kapha-vata'' pacifying measures including ''tikshna pradhamana nasya'' (powder blowing into nostrils). Strong purification enemas are contraindicated in the treatment of ''apatantraka''.
• Tandra (drowsiness) is caused due to vitiation of vata and kapha dosha. This condition should be managed by shodhana and shamana measures that are kaphahara, vyayama (exercise), raktamokshana (bloodletting) and intake of foods that are predominantly katu (pungent) and tikta (bitter).
• Tandra (drowsiness) is caused due to vitiation of vata and kapha dosha. This condition should be managed by shodhana and shamana measures that are kaphahara, vyayama (exercise), raktamokshana (bloodletting) and intake of foods that are predominantly katu (pungent) and tikta (bitter).
• The urinary disorder occur mainly due to suppression of urine urge, vitiation of doshas in urine. These conditions should be treated based on dominance of dosha and by measures that relieve mutrakricchra (dysuria), basti ( per rectal enemas) and uttara basti (per urethral enemas).
• The urinary disorder occur mainly due to suppression of urine urge, vitiation of doshas in urine. These conditions should be treated based on dominance of dosha and by measures that relieve mutrakricchra (dysuria), basti ( per rectal enemas) and uttara basti (per urethral enemas).