Difference between revisions of "Bibhitaki"

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|title = Bibhitaki
 
|title = Bibhitaki
 
|label1 = Section/Chapter
 
|label1 = Section/Chapter
−
|data1 = Herb database/Bibhitaki
+
|data1 = Herb database/Bibhitaki(Aksha)
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
 
|data2 = Terminalia bellirica
 
|data2 = Terminalia bellirica
Line 9: Line 9:
 
|data3 = --
 
|data3 = --
 
|label4 = Year of publication  
 
|label4 = Year of publication  
−
|data4 =  2021
+
|data4 =  2023
 
|label5 = Publisher  
 
|label5 = Publisher  
 
|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
 
|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
Line 22: Line 22:
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
 
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
  
−
Bibhitaki
+
Bibhitaki, Aksha, Karshaphala, Akshaphala, Kalidruma, Tailaphala
  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
 
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 31: Line 31:
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/14 ||  Vamanartha
+
| 1 || Sutra sthana 4/9(24)
 +
|Virechanopag mahakashay
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15  || Awaleha Yoga
+
|2
 +
|Ch Vi 6/21
 +
|Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 ||  ||
+
|3
 +
|Ch.Vi.8/136
 +
|Virechana Dravyani
 +
|-
 +
|4
 +
|Vimana Sthana  8/144
 +
|Kashaya-skandha
 +
|-
 +
|5
 +
|Ch.Sha.8/29
 +
|Garbha vyapad  chikitsa
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/14
 +
|Vamanartha
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15
 +
|Awaleha Yoga
 +
|-
 +
|8
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa sthana1/1/75
 +
|In  formulation of amalaka rasayana
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/201
 +
|Used as Triphala kwatha in Anyedhyushka jwara.
 +
|-
 +
|10
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/205
 +
|As an ingredient of Triphala inVatsakadi kashaya.
 +
|-
 +
|11
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/206
 +
|As an ingredient of Triphala in Madhookadi kashaya.
 +
|-
 +
|12
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/208
 +
|Pitta- Kapha nashaka Vatanulomana.
 +
|-
 +
|13
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/222
 +
|As an ingredient of Vasadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|14
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/231
 +
|Used for Virechana with madhu and ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|15
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/258
 +
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
 +
|-
 +
|16
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/299
 +
|As Triphala in Vishamajwara.
 +
|-
 +
|17
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/65
 +
|Ingredient in Trayushanaadi  ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|18
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/106
 +
|Ingredient of Nilinyadya  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|19
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/115
 +
|Ingredient of Rohinyadya  Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma
 +
|-
 +
|20
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/123
 +
|Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit  for Pittaj Gulma
 +
|-
 +
|21
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/149
 +
|Ingredient of Mishrak Sneha
 +
|-
 +
|22
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/22
 +
|Prameh nashak Santarpan yog
 +
|-
 +
|23
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/26
 +
|Sarva Prameh nashak yog
 +
|-
 +
|24
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28
 +
|Used for making decoction in Kaphaj  prameh
 +
|-
 +
|25
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/35
 +
|As Kapha-Pittaj  prameh nashak yog
 +
|-
 +
|26
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/40
 +
|Ingredient  in Phalatrikadi Kvath
 +
|-
 +
|27
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41
 +
|Ingredient  in Madhvasav
 +
|-
 +
|28
 +
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/46
 +
|For  drinking water Boiled with it
 +
|-
 +
|29
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/44
 +
|As Virechan dravya
 +
|-
 +
|30
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/62
 +
|Ingredient in Patoladi  Kwath
 +
|-
 +
|31
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/65
 +
|Ingredient in Mustadi  Churna
 +
|-
 +
|32
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/68
 +
|Ingredient in Triphaladi  Churna
 +
|-
 +
|33
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/74
 +
|Ingredient in Madhvasav
 +
|-
 +
|34
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/77
 +
|Ingredient in Kanakabindurisht
 +
|-
 +
|35
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/81
 +
|Ingredient in Triphalasav
 +
|-
 +
|36
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/82
 +
|Pathya diet in Kushth
 +
|-
 +
|37
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/91
 +
|Ingredient in Sidhdharthak  snan and Lepa, Abhyantara and
 +
Bahya-shodhanarth
 +
|-
 +
|38
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/97
 +
|Ingredient in Kushthaghna  Yog
 +
|-
 +
|39
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/100
 +
|Kwath prayog in Kapha-Pittaj Kushth
 +
|-
 +
|40
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/128
 +
|Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogarth, Pana, Snan, Lepa
 +
|-
 +
|41
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/136
 +
|Ingredient in Vata-Pitta  nashak Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|42
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/140
 +
|Ingredient in Tiktashatpala  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|43
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/144
 +
|Ingredient in Mahatikta  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|44
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/153
 +
|Ingredient in Mahakhadir  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|45
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 8/100
 +
|Ingredient in Avaleha
 +
|-
 +
|46
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/35
 +
|Ingredient in Kalyanaka Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|47
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/54
 +
|Ingredient in Apara  lasunadya Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|48
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/70
 +
|Ingredient in Siddharthakadi  Agad
 +
|-
 +
|49
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/18
 +
|Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya  Ghrit
 +
|-
 +
|50
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/43
 +
|As a Nasya dravya
 +
|-
 +
|51
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/48
 +
|Ingredient in Mustadi varti
 +
|-
 +
|52
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/72
 +
|Ingredient in Pancham  Sarpimodak
 +
|-
 +
|53
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/21
 +
|In treatment of Kaphaj  Svayathu
 +
|-
 +
|54
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/32
 +
|Ingredient in Ashtashatorisht
 +
|-
 +
|55
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/39
 +
|Ingredient in Triphaladhyarisht
 +
|-
 +
|56
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/43
 +
|Ingredient in Kshar Gudika
 +
|-
 +
|57
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/49
 +
|Ingredient in Shilajatu  prayog
 +
|-
 +
|58
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/71
 +
|As a Lepa dravya in Kaphaj  Shvayathu
 +
|-
 +
|59
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/72
 +
|As an Unmardan dravya  in Kaphaj Shvayathu
 +
|-
 +
|60
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana
 +
 
 +
13/115
 +
|As an  ingredient of nagaradi ghrit
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|61
 +
|Cha. Sa.Chikitsa
 +
Sthana13/119
 +
|As an  ingredient of patoladi churna
 +
|-
 +
|62
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana13/125
 +
|As an  ingredient of narayan churna
 +
|-
 +
|63
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana13/133
 +
|As an  ingredient of hapushdya churna
 +
|-
 +
|64
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana13/135
 +
|As anupan of  hapushdya churna
 +
|-
 +
|65
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana13/149
 +
|Kwath mixed  with trikatu and yavakshara used in udararoga
 +
|-
 +
|66
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana13/158
 +
|In  formulation of pippalyadi lavan
 +
|-
 +
|67
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana 13/163
 +
|In  formulation of kshara vatika
 +
|-
 +
|68
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana 14/45
 +
 
 +
|Used in  swedana kriya
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|69
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana 14/66
 +
|Use triphala  kwath with trivrut churna
 +
|-
 +
|70
 +
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 +
 
 +
Sthana 14/144
 +
|As an  ingredient of dantyarista
 +
|-
 +
|71
 +
|
 +
Cha.sa.chi.15/87
 +
 
 +
|As an  ingredient of traushnaadi ghrit
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|72
 +
|
 +
Cha.sa.chi.15/160
 +
|As an  ingredient of Pindasava
 +
|-
 +
|73
 +
|
 +
Cha.sa.chi.15/177
 +
|As an  ingredient of Bhallataka Kshara
 +
|-
 +
|74
 +
|
 +
Cha.sa.chi.15/188
 +
|Used in  preparation of Pancham Kshara
 +
|-
 +
|75
 +
|Cha.sa.chi.18/92
 +
|As an ingredient  of twakadi leha.
 +
|-
 +
|76
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/56
 +
 
 +
|For kashaya  pana.
 +
|-
 +
|77
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/124
 +
|For pradeha  prayoga in granthi visarpa.
 +
|-
 +
|78
 +
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/125
 +
|As an ingredient  of Baladi lepa.
 +
|-
 +
|79
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/84
 +
|Used as vranashodhaka kashaya.
 +
|-
 +
|80
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/90
 +
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
 +
|-
 +
|81
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/110
 +
|Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya &  prasadana.
 +
|-
 +
|82
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/115
 +
|Used for Krushnikarana.
 +
|-
 +
|83
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/65
 +
|As an ingredient of  Trutyadi churna.
 +
|-
 +
|84
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/87
 +
|As an ingredient of Trushnadi Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|85
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/163
 +
|As an ingredient of Mayur Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|86
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/167
 +
|As an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|87
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/195
 +
|As an ingredient of Kalak churna.
 +
|-
 +
|88
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/198
 +
|As an ingredient of Mrudvikadi churna.
 +
|-
 +
|89
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/205
 +
|Used for mukhadhavna.
 +
|-
 +
|90
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/209
 +
|As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika.
 +
|-
 +
|91
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/239
 +
|Used for aaschotana in  Kaphaja netraroga.
 +
|-
 +
|92
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/241
 +
|As an ingredient of Sumanakorkadi varti.
 +
|-
 +
|93
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/242
 +
|As an ingredient of Saindhavadi varti.
 +
|-
 +
|94
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/254
 +
|As an ingredient of Drustiprada varti.
 +
|-
 +
|95
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/270,  273
 +
|As an ingredient of Mahaneela Ghrita.
 +
|-
 +
|96
 +
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/281
 +
|Used in palitya
 +
|-
 +
|97
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/85
 +
|As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi kwath for Virechana  karma.
 +
|-
 +
|98
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/86
 +
|Used as Kwatha with Madhu for Kaphaja Vatarakta.
 +
|-
 +
|99
 +
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/152
 +
|As an ingredient of Triphaladi kalka in tridoshaja shola.
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
Line 46: Line 467:
 
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  ||  
+
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Astringent (kashaya)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||
+
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) ||  
+
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Sweet (madhura)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])||
+
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Rough (ruksha), Light (laghu)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) ||  
+
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Tridoshahara (subside all three dosha) but pacify Kapha especially
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 06:50, 11 May 2023

Terminalia bellirica

Bibhitaki
Section/Chapter Herb database/Bibhitaki(Aksha)
Botanical name(s) Terminalia bellirica
Contributors --
Year of publication 2023
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

--

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Bibhitaki, Aksha, Karshaphala, Akshaphala, Kalidruma, Tailaphala

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Sutra sthana 4/9(24) Virechanopag mahakashay
2 Ch Vi 6/21 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
3 Ch.Vi.8/136 Virechana Dravyani
4 Vimana Sthana 8/144 Kashaya-skandha
5 Ch.Sha.8/29 Garbha vyapad chikitsa
6 Kalpa Sthana 1/14 Vamanartha
7 Kalpa Sthana 12/15 Awaleha Yoga
8 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa sthana1/1/75 In formulation of amalaka rasayana
9 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/201 Used as Triphala kwatha in Anyedhyushka jwara.
10 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/205 As an ingredient of Triphala inVatsakadi kashaya.
11 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/206 As an ingredient of Triphala in Madhookadi kashaya.
12 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/208 Pitta- Kapha nashaka Vatanulomana.
13 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/222 As an ingredient of Vasadi Ghrita.
14 Cha.sa.Chi.3/231 Used for Virechana with madhu and ghrita.
15 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/258 As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
16 Cha.Sa.Chi.3/299 As Triphala in Vishamajwara.
17 Cha. Sa. Chi.5/65 Ingredient in Trayushanaadi ghrit
18 Cha. Sa. Chi.5/106 Ingredient of Nilinyadya Ghrit
19 Cha. Sa. Chi.5/115 Ingredient of Rohinyadya Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma
20 Cha. Sa. Chi.5/123 Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma
21 Cha. Sa. Chi.5/149 Ingredient of Mishrak Sneha
22 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/22 Prameh nashak Santarpan yog
23 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/26 Sarva Prameh nashak yog
24 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28 Used for making decoction in Kaphaj prameh
25 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/35 As Kapha-Pittaj  prameh nashak yog
26 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/40 Ingredient in Phalatrikadi Kvath
27 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41 Ingredient in Madhvasav
28 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/46 For drinking water Boiled with it
29 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/44 As Virechan dravya
30 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/62 Ingredient in Patoladi Kwath
31 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/65 Ingredient in Mustadi Churna
32 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/68 Ingredient in Triphaladi Churna
33 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/74 Ingredient in Madhvasav
34 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/77 Ingredient in Kanakabindurisht
35 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/81 Ingredient in Triphalasav
36 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/82 Pathya diet in Kushth
37 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/91 Ingredient in Sidhdharthak snan and Lepa, Abhyantara and

Bahya-shodhanarth

38 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/97 Ingredient in Kushthaghna Yog
39 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/100 Kwath prayog in Kapha-Pittaj Kushth
40 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/128 Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogarth, Pana, Snan, Lepa
41 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/136 Ingredient in Vata-Pitta nashak Ghrit
42 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/140 Ingredient in Tiktashatpala Ghrit
43 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/144 Ingredient in Mahatikta Ghrit
44 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/153 Ingredient in Mahakhadir Ghrit
45 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 8/100 Ingredient in Avaleha
46 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/35 Ingredient in Kalyanaka Ghrit
47 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/54 Ingredient in Apara lasunadya Ghrit
48 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/70 Ingredient in Siddharthakadi Agad
49 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/18 Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya Ghrit
50 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/43 As a Nasya dravya
51 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 10/48 Ingredient in Mustadi varti
52 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 11/72 Ingredient in Pancham Sarpimodak
53 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/21 In treatment of Kaphaj Svayathu
54 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/32 Ingredient in Ashtashatorisht
55 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/39 Ingredient in Triphaladhyarisht
56 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/43 Ingredient in Kshar Gudika
57 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/49 Ingredient in Shilajatu prayog
58 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/71 As a Lepa dravya in Kaphaj Shvayathu
59 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 12/72 As an Unmardan dravya in Kaphaj Shvayathu
60 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana

13/115

As an ingredient of nagaradi ghrit
61 Cha. Sa.Chikitsa

Sthana13/119

As an ingredient of patoladi churna
62 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana13/125

As an ingredient of narayan churna
63 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana13/133

As an ingredient of hapushdya churna
64 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana13/135

As anupan of hapushdya churna
65 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana13/149

Kwath mixed with trikatu and yavakshara used in udararoga
66 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana13/158

In formulation of pippalyadi lavan
67 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana 13/163

In formulation of kshara vatika
68 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana 14/45

Used in swedana kriya
69 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana 14/66

Use triphala kwath with trivrut churna
70 Cha. Sa. Chikitsa

Sthana 14/144

As an ingredient of dantyarista
71

Cha.sa.chi.15/87

As an ingredient of traushnaadi ghrit
72

Cha.sa.chi.15/160

As an ingredient of Pindasava
73

Cha.sa.chi.15/177

As an ingredient of Bhallataka Kshara
74

Cha.sa.chi.15/188

Used in preparation of Pancham Kshara
75 Cha.sa.chi.18/92 As an ingredient of twakadi leha.
76 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/56 For kashaya pana.
77 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/124 For pradeha prayoga in granthi visarpa.
78 Cha.Sa.Chi.21/125 As an ingredient of Baladi lepa.
79 Cha.sa.Chi.25/84 Used as vranashodhaka kashaya.
80 Cha.sa.Chi.25/90 As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
81 Cha.sa.Chi.25/110 Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya & prasadana.
82 Cha.sa.Chi.25/115 Used for Krushnikarana.
83 Cha.sa.Chi.26/65 As an ingredient of Trutyadi churna.
84 Cha.sa.Chi.26/87 As an ingredient of Trushnadi Ghrita.
85 Cha.sa.Chi.26/163 As an ingredient of Mayur Ghrita.
86 Cha.sa.Chi.26/167 As an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
87 Cha.sa.Chi.26/195 As an ingredient of Kalak churna.
88 Cha.sa.Chi.26/198 As an ingredient of Mrudvikadi churna.
89 Cha.sa.Chi.26/205 Used for mukhadhavna.
90 Cha.sa.Chi.26/209 As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika.
91 Cha.sa.Chi.26/239 Used for aaschotana in Kaphaja netraroga.
92 Cha.sa.Chi.26/241 As an ingredient of Sumanakorkadi varti.
93 Cha.sa.Chi.26/242 As an ingredient of Saindhavadi varti.
94 Cha.sa.Chi.26/254 As an ingredient of Drustiprada varti.
95 Cha.sa.Chi.26/270, 273 As an ingredient of Mahaneela Ghrita.
96 Cha.sa.Chi.26/281 Used in palitya
97 Cha.Sa.chi.29/85 As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi kwath for Virechana karma.
98 Cha.Sa.chi.29/86 Used as Kwatha with Madhu for Kaphaja Vatarakta.
99 Cha.Sa.chi.29/152 As an ingredient of Triphaladi kalka in tridoshaja shola.

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Astringent (kashaya)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot (ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Sweet (madhura)
4 Qualities (guna) Rough (ruksha), Light (laghu)
5 Actions (karma) Tridoshahara (subside all three dosha) but pacify Kapha especially

Current availability

Available

Current researches

This article is under development ..
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