Charak Samhita

Talk:Abhaya: Difference between revisions

← Older edit
VisualWikitext
JigarTanna (talk | contribs)
252 edits
No edit summary
Dridhabala (talk | contribs)
111 edits
No edit summary
 
(10 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 24: Line 24:


Chebulic myrobalan
Chebulic myrobalan
==Therapeutic Use==
Shotha (edema), Arsha (hemorrhoids), Aruchi (anorexia), Hridroga (cardiac diseases), Kasa (cough), Pandu (anemia and blood deficiency related diseases), Prameha (obstinate urinary disorders including diabetes mellitus), Udavarta, Vibandha (constipation), Jirna-jwara (chronic fever), Vishama jwara (different types of fever), Shiro-roga (diseases of head), Tamaka shwasa (bronchial asthma), Gulma (abdominal lumps), Udararoga (generalized enlargement of abdomen)<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:31</ref>


==Other Varieties / Other Botanical names==
==Other Varieties / Other Botanical names==
Line 51: Line 55:


==Types==
==Types==
===Bhvaprakasha Nighantu - 7===
===Bhvaprakasha Nighantu===
Mentioned 7 types<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 7 – 9, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 72: Line 77:
|}
|}


===Kaiyadeva Nighantu- 3===
===Kaiyadeva Nighantu===
Mentioned 3 types<ref>Prof. Priya Vat Sharma, Kaiyadev Nighantu, Aushadhi Varga, Translated by Dr. Guru Prasada Sharma, Chaukhambha Orientalia, Delhi; </ref>
# Niraja
# Niraja
# Vanaja
# Vanaja
Line 83: Line 89:
* Gurvi – With weight
* Gurvi – With weight
* Ambasi nimajjana – Sinks in water
* Ambasi nimajjana – Sinks in water
* Dwikarsha – Double the weight of Bibhitaki (22 gm)
* Dwikarsha – Double the weight of Bibhitaki (22 gm)<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 25 - 26, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>
*  
 
===Ritu Haritaki===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Sr.no. !! Ritu (Season) !! Anupana
|-
| 1 || Varsha (Rainy season)||Saindhava lavana (Rock salt)
|-
| 2 ||Sharad (Autumn)||Sharkara (Sugar)
|-
| 3 ||Hemanta (Early winter)||Shunthi (Ginger)
|-
| 4 ||Shishira (Late winter)||Kana (Long pepper)
|-
| 5 ||Vasanta (Spring)||Madhu (Honey)
|-
| 6 ||Grishma (Summer)||Guda (Jaggery)
|}<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 31, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>
 
===Actions of Haritaki on Dosha with Anupana===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Sr.no. !! Effect on Dosha !! Anupana
|-
| 1 || Kaphahara||Saindhava lavana (Rock salt)
|-
| 2 || Pittahara||Sharkara (Sugar)
|-
| 3 || Vatahara||Ghrita (Ghee)
|-
| 4 || Tridoshahara||Guda (Jaggery)
|}<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 30, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>
 
===Contra indications of Haritaki===
* Adhwatikhinna – Tired of walking
* Balavarjita – weak
* Ruksha – who has dryness in body
* Krisha – lean
* Langhana karshita – Tired of observing fasting
* Pittadhikya – Excessive aggravation of Pitta
* Garbhavati – Pregnant
* Vimukta raktata – One who underwent blood letting<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 32, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>
 
===Haritaki Prayoga in different forms===
#
# Charvita – Chewed and swallowed increases Agni.
# Peshita (Powder) – When triturated, acts as Malashodhaka (purifies faeces)
# Swinna – When boiled acts as Sangrahi
# Bhrishta – When fried, acts as Tridosha shamaka
# Sahabhojana – When taken with food, Improves intellect, strength and functions of sense organs, Pacifies Tridosha
Evacuates faeces and acts as diuretic.
# Pashchat bhojana – When taken after food, Alleviates the diseases occurred because of improper food and also alleviates Tridosha.<ref>Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 27, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2015;</ref>
 
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  


Line 114: Line 174:
| 1 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 1/82 || Phalini ([[Virechana]]) (Therapeutic Purgation)
| 1 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 1/82 || Phalini ([[Virechana]]) (Therapeutic Purgation)
|-
|-
| 2 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/29 || Vatanulominiyavagu
| 2 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/29 || Vatanulominiyavagu(gruel for flatulence).
|-
|-
| 3 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(12) || Arshoghnamahakashay
| 3 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(12) || Arshoghna (anti – haemorrhoidal) mahakashay
|-
|-
| 4 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(13) || Kushthaghnamahakashay
| 4 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(13) || Kushthaghna (anti – dermatosis)  mahakashay
|-
|-
| 5 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(24) || Virechanopagmahakashay
| 5 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(24) || Virechanopag (sub – purgative) mahakashay
|-
|-
| 6 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(30) || Hikkanigrahanamahakashay
| 6 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(30) || Hikkanigrahana (reducing hiccups)mahakashay
|-
|-
| 7 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(36) || Kasaharamahakashaya
| 7 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(36) || Kasahara (anti – cough) mahakashaya
|-
|-
| 8 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(39) || Jwaraharamahakashaya
| 8 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(39) || Jwarahara (antipyretic) mahakashaya
|-
|-
| 9 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(49) || Prajasthapanamahakashaya
| 9 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(49) || Prajasthapana (promoting conception and implantation of embryo) mahakashaya.
|-
|-
| 10 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(50) || Vayasthapanmahakashaya
| 10 ||Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(50) || Vayasthapana (anti – ageing) mahakashaya
|-
|-
| 11 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/16 || Vamanartha
| 11 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/16 || Vamanartha (for therapeutic emesis)
|-
|-
| 12 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/16 || Preparations of Trivrut
| 12 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/16 || Preparations of Trivrut
Line 138: Line 198:
| 13 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/30 || Preparations of Trivrut
| 13 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/30 || Preparations of Trivrut
|-
|-
| 14 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/46 || Vyoshadi Modaka
| 14 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/46 || As an ingredient of Vyoshadi Modaka
|-
|-
| 15 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/50 || Pathyadi Modaka
| 15 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 7/50 || As an ingredient of Pathyadi Modaka
|-
|-
| 16 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 9/7 || Tilvaka Yoga
| 16 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 9/7 || As an ingredient of Tilvaka Yoga
|-
|-
| 17 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 11/7 || Saptala Shankhini Yoga
| 17 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 11/7 || Saptala Shankhini Yoga for purgation.
|-
|-
| 18 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15 || Avaleha Yoga
| 18 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15 || As an ingredient of Avaleha(linctus) Yoga
|-
|-
| 19 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/27 || Modaka Yoga
| 19 ||Cha.Sa.[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/27 || As an ingredient of Modaka Yoga
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Dose==
3-6 gm of the drug in the powder form.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:31</ref>
==Important Formulations==
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:31</ref>
* Triphala Churna
* Triphaladi Taila
* Abhayarishta
* Agatsya Haritaki Rasayana
* Citraka Haritaki
* Danti Haritaki
* Dasamula Haritaki
* Brahma Rasayana
* Abhaya Lavana
* Pathyadi Lepa


    
    
== Current availability==  
== Current availability==  


Available  
Available
 
* In India – Found in sub – Himalayan region. West Bengal, Assam, Madras, Mysore, Himachal Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala.
* Out of India –
* South Asia – Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh
* Southeast Asia – Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand
* East Asia - China
 
 


== Current researches ==
== Current researches ==
Retrieved from "https://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/index.php?title=Talk:Abhaya"
Return to "Abhaya" page.