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Mainly used in Urinary disorders, dysuria (mutrakrichhra), premature ejaculation, dyspnoea with bronchial asthma (shwasa), heart diseases(hridroga), cough (kasa), diseases due to vata dosha, abdominal colic (shularoga), renal calculi (ashmari) | Mainly used in Urinary disorders, dysuria (mutrakrichhra), premature ejaculation, dyspnoea with bronchial asthma (shwasa), heart diseases(hridroga), cough (kasa), diseases due to vata dosha, abdominal colic (shularoga), renal calculi (ashmari) | ||
* '''Gokshura (Fruit)'''- | * '''Gokshura (Fruit)'''- | ||
Abdominal colic (shula roga), dyspnoea(shwasa), hemorrhoids (arsha), generalized weakness(daurbalya), heart diseases (hridroga), cough(kasa), difficulty in micturition (mutrakrichhra), renal calculi (ashmari), obstinate Urinary disorders including diabetes mellitus (prameha) | Abdominal colic (shula roga), dyspnoea(shwasa), hemorrhoids (arsha), generalized weakness(daurbalya), heart diseases (hridroga), cough(kasa), difficulty in micturition (mutrakrichhra), renal calculi (ashmari), obstinate Urinary disorders including diabetes mellitus (prameha)<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of | ||
Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:25,26</ref> | |||
== Other varieties/ Other botanical names == | == Other varieties/ Other botanical names == | ||
| Line 97: | Line 98: | ||
|7 | |7 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139 | |Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139 | ||
|Madhur skanda(group of sweet drugs) | |Madhur skanda(group of sweet drugs) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|8 | |8 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]]23/12 | |Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 23/12 | ||
|Santarpanajanya vikar (over nutrition and it’s disorders) chikitsa | |Santarpanajanya vikar (over nutrition and it’s disorders) chikitsa | ||
|- | |- | ||
|9 | |9 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]]23/15 | |Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 23/15 | ||
|Santarpanajanya vikar(over nutrition and it’s disorders) chikitsa | |Santarpanajanya vikar(over nutrition and it’s disorders) chikitsa | ||
|- | |- | ||
|10 | |10 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]]25/40 | |Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 25/40 | ||
|Agrya Sangraha(from the collections of best food articles, factors and drugs in various conditions) | |Agrya Sangraha(from the collections of best food articles, factors and drugs in various conditions) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|11 | |11 | ||
| Line 117: | Line 118: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|12 | |12 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/1/26 | ||
|Ingredient in Bruhaniya Gutika | |Ingredient in Bruhaniya Gutika | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 126: | Line 127: | ||
|14 | |14 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/3/8 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/3/8 | ||
|Ingredient in Apatyakar Kshir | |Ingredient in Apatyakar Kshir Yoga | ||
|- | |- | ||
|15 | |15 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/3/14 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/3/14 | ||
|Ingredient in Vrushyapayas | |Ingredient in Vrushyapayas Yoga | ||
|- | |- | ||
|16 | |16 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/4/28 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 2/4/28 | ||
|Ingredient in Apatyakar | |Ingredient in Apatyakar Ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|17 | |17 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/182 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/182 | ||
|Used as peya with where jwara is associated with Parshvashoola, Bastishoola, sirashoola. | |Used as peya with where jwara is associated with Parshvashoola, Bastishoola, sirashoola. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|18 | |18 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/224 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/224 | ||
|As an ingredient of | |As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita | ||
Baladi Ghrita | |||
|- | |- | ||
|19 | |19 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/236 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/236 | ||
|Used as ksheerpaka in varch-mutra vibandha(constipation) and sopha(edema) | |Used as ksheerpaka in varch-mutra vibandha(constipation) and sopha(edema) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|20 | |20 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/234 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/234 | ||
|Used as Panchamuli shruta paya in Kasa, Svasa, Sirashoola, Parshvashoola, Jwara | |Used as Panchamuli shruta paya in Kasa, Svasa, Sirashoola, Parshvashoola, Jwara | ||
|- | |- | ||
|21 | |21 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/241 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/241 | ||
|As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti | |As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti | ||
|- | |- | ||
|22 | |22 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]3/267 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267 | ||
|As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila | |As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|23 | |23 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]4/84 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/84 | ||
|As an ingredient of Drakshadi yoga | |As an ingredient of Drakshadi yoga | ||
|- | |- | ||
|24 | |24 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]4/85 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/85 | ||
|Used in Mutragata raktapitta (bleeding from urinary tract) | |Used in Mutragata raktapitta (bleeding from urinary tract) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|25 | |25 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 5/67 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 5/67 | ||
|To increase effect of Trayushanaadi | |To increase effect of Trayushanaadi ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|26 | |26 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 5/97 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 5/97 | ||
|Mixed with Shilajit | |Mixed with Shilajit prayoga | ||
|- | |- | ||
|27 | |27 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]5/143 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 5/143 | ||
|Ingredient in Bhallatakadya | |Ingredient in Bhallatakadya Ghrita for Kaphaj Gulma(abdominal lumps) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|28 | |28 | ||
| Line 191: | Line 190: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|30 | |30 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]7/65 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/65 | ||
|Ingredient in Mustadi Churna | |Ingredient in Mustadi Churna | ||
|- | |- | ||
|31 | |31 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]7/81 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/81 | ||
|Ingredient in Triphalasav | |Ingredient in Triphalasav | ||
|- | |- | ||
|32 | |32 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 9/52 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 9/52 | ||
|Ingredient in Apara lasunadya | |Ingredient in Apara lasunadya Ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|33 | |33 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 10/18 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 10/18 | ||
|Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya | |Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya Ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|34 | |34 | ||
| Line 212: | Line 211: | ||
|35 | |35 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/65 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/65 | ||
|In treatment of vatodara for anuvasan basti(oily enema) | |In treatment of vatodara for anuvasan basti(oily enema) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|36 | |36 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]13/113 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/113 | ||
|As an ingredient of panchakola | |As an ingredient of panchakola ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|37 | |37 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]15/82 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/82 | ||
|As an ingredient of dashmuladya ghrita | |As an ingredient of dashmuladya ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 227: | Line 226: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|39 | |39 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]15/173 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/173 | ||
|As an ingredient of Pipallimuladhya Kshara | |As an ingredient of Pipallimuladhya Kshara | ||
|- | |- | ||
|40 | |40 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]17/94 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 17/94 | ||
|Used in yusha preparation for hikka svasa | |Used in yusha preparation for hikka svasa | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 247: | Line 246: | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] | ||
17/105 | 17/105 | ||
|Dasamula kwath is used in condition of trishna(thirst) in terms of patients of hikka svasa | |Dasamula kwath is used in condition of trishna(thirst) in terms of patients of hikka svasa | ||
|- | |- | ||
|44 | |44 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 17/140 | ||
17/140 | |As an ingredient of dashamuladhya ghrita | ||
|As an ingredient of dashamuladhya | |||
|- | |- | ||
|45 | |45 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]18/89 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/89 | ||
|As an ingredient of leha yoga in treatment of pittaja kasa | |As an ingredient of leha yoga in treatment of pittaja kasa | ||
|- | |- | ||
|46 | |46 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]18/127 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/127 | ||
|As an ingredient of kantakari ghrita | |As an ingredient of kantakari ghrita | ||
|- | |- | ||
|47 | |47 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]19/21 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/21 | ||
|As a pramathya(decoction) dravya | |As a pramathya(decoction) dravya | ||
|- | |- | ||
|48 | |48 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/26 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/26 | ||
|As a Ingridient of dipaniya(digestive stimulant) and sangrahi gana(constipationg) | |As a Ingridient of dipaniya(digestive stimulant) and sangrahi gana(constipationg) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|49 | |49 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]19/50 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/50 | ||
|As a yavagu dravya(ingredient of a dietary gruel) | |As a yavagu dravya(ingredient of a dietary gruel) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|50 | |50 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]25/78 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/78 | ||
|Used for parisechana (pouring) in Daha (burning sensation) & shola (pain) | |Used for parisechana (pouring) in Daha (burning sensation) & shola (pain) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|51 | |51 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]27/41 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 27/41 | ||
|As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi Yoga | |As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi Yoga | ||
|- | |- | ||
|52 | |52 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]27/56 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 27/56 | ||
|As an ingredient of Shyonakdi Parisheka(poring) and Pralepa(external application) | |As an ingredient of Shyonakdi Parisheka(poring) and Pralepa(external application) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|53 | |53 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]28/146 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/146 | ||
|As an ingredient of Shvdamstra taila | |As an ingredient of Shvdamstra taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|54 | |54 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]28/168 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/168 | ||
|As an ingredient of Mulakadhya taila | |As an ingredient of Mulakadhya taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|55 | |55 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]28/161 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/161 | ||
|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila | |As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|56 | |56 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]28/173 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/173 | ||
|As an ingredient of Mulaka taila | |As an ingredient of Mulaka taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|57 | |57 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]29/76 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/76 | ||
|As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila | |As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila | ||
|- | |- | ||
|58 | |58 | ||
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]]30/57 | |Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/57 | ||
|Kshirapana in yoni shula(pain in vagina) | |Kshirapana in yoni shula(pain in vagina) | ||
|} | |} | ||
| Line 316: | Line 314: | ||
* '''Gokshura (fruit)''' | * '''Gokshura (fruit)''' | ||
* 3 – 6 gm of the drug in powder form. | * 3 – 6 gm of the drug in powder form. | ||
20 – 30 gm of the drug for decoction. | 20 – 30 gm of the drug for decoction.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of | ||
Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:25,26</ref> | |||
==Important formulations== | ==Important formulations== | ||
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of | |||
Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume I:25,26</ref> | |||
'''Gokshura (root)''' | |||
*Sahacharadi taila | |||
*Dashamula kwatha churna | |||
*Dashamulakatutraya kwatha churna | |||
*Dasamulapanchakoladi kwtha churna | |||
'''Gokshura (fruit)''' | |||
* Gokshuradi guggulu | |||
* Trikantaka ghrita | |||
* Drakshadi churna | |||
== Current availability== | == Current availability== | ||