Nidana Sthana: Difference between revisions
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|title=Nidana Sthana | |title=Nidana Sthana | ||
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{{Infobox | {{Infobox | ||
|title = [[Charak Samhita]] Nidana Sthana-Preamble | |title = [[Charak Samhita]] Nidana Sthana-Preamble | ||
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|data4 = [[Sharira Sthana]], [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Kalpa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]] | |data4 = [[Sharira Sthana]], [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Kalpa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]] | ||
|label5 = Author | |label5 = Author | ||
|data5 = Deole Y. S. | |data5 = [[Yogesh Deole|Deole Y. S.]] | ||
|label6 = Reviewer | |label6 = Reviewer | ||
|data6 = Basisht G. | |data6 = [[Gopal Basisht|Basisht G.]] | ||
|label7 = Editor | |label7 = Editor | ||
|data7 = Basisht G. | |data7 = [[Gopal Basisht|Basisht G.]] | ||
|label8 = Year of publication | |label8 = Year of publication | ||
|data8 = 2020 | |data8 = 2020 | ||
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'''<big>Preamble of Nidana Sthana (Section on Diagnosis)</big>''' | '''<big>Preamble of Nidana Sthana (Section on Diagnosis)</big>''' | ||
<p style="text-align:justify;">The section Nidana Sthana deals with principles of diagnosis of diseases. The term Nidana is applied for knowing the origin of disease (vyadhijanaka) and comprehensive information of disease (vyadhibodhaka). [Chakrapani on Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 1/1-2] </p> | |||
The section Nidana Sthana deals with principles of diagnosis of diseases. The term Nidana is applied for knowing the origin of disease (vyadhijanaka) and comprehensive information of disease (vyadhibodhaka). [Chakrapani on Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 1/1-2] | |||
===Fundamental principles of diagnosis=== | ===Fundamental principles of diagnosis=== | ||
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===Knowledge of disease=== | ===Knowledge of disease=== | ||
After thorough examination of an individual, one shall evaluate the disease. The second part of diagnostic protocol provides comprehensive knowledge of disease. This includes the methods to elucidate causative factors ([[hetu]]), observe premonitory signs and symptoms ([[purvarupa]]), clinical features[[rupa]], pathogenesis ([[samprapti]]), and pacifying factors ([[upashaya]]). The set of these five diagnostic tools is called as 'Nidana Panchaka'. This is described and applied in clinical practice to know each disequilibrium condition. | After thorough examination of an individual, one shall evaluate the disease. The second part of diagnostic protocol provides comprehensive knowledge of disease. This includes the methods to elucidate causative factors ([[hetu]]), observe premonitory signs and symptoms ([[purvarupa]]), clinical features ([[rupa]]), pathogenesis ([[samprapti]]), and pacifying factors ([[upashaya]]). The set of these five diagnostic tools is called as 'Nidana Panchaka'. This is described and applied in clinical practice to know each disequilibrium condition. | ||
The phenomena of a disease causing another disease is described as [[Nidanarthakara roga]]. [[Upadrava]] (complications), [[Udarka]] (marks of disease after it is cured) are applied for knowing the cause-effect relationship in pathogenesis of disease. | The phenomena of a disease causing another disease is described as [[Nidanarthakara roga]]. [[Upadrava]] (complications), [[Udarka]] (marks of disease after it is cured) are applied for knowing the cause-effect relationship in pathogenesis of disease. | ||
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The new learners of Nidana sthana can read all abstracts of chapters of this section on the [[Abstracts- Nidana Sthana]] page. | The new learners of Nidana sthana can read all abstracts of chapters of this section on the [[Abstracts- Nidana Sthana]] page. | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
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