Charak Samhita

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Marsdenia tenaccissima W&A
Marsdenia tenacissima W & A
{{Infobox
{{Infobox
|title = Murva
|title = Murva
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|data1 = Herb database/Murva
|data1 = Herb database/Murva
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
|data2 = Marsdenia tenaccissima W&A
|data2 = Marsdenia tenacissima W & A
|label3 = Contributors
|label3 = Contributors
|data3 = --
|data3 = --
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==English name ==  
==English name ==  


--
Bowstring hemp


== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
Murva
Murva, Madhurasa, Morata, Devi, Tejani, Gokarni, Piluparni


== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 30: Line 30:
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
|-
|-
| 1 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/22 ||  Vamanartha
| 1 ||Sutra sthana 4/9(18)
| Stanyashodhana mahakashay
|-
|-
| 2 || ||  
| 2 || Sutra 4/9(11) sthana
| Truptighna mahakashay
|-
|-
| 3 ||  ||
| 3 || Ch.Vi.8/135
|Vaman dravyani
|-
|4
|Vimana Sthana 8/143
|Tiktaskandha
|-
|5
|Ch.Sha.8/56
|Kshira vishodhan dravya
|-
|6
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/22
|Vamanartha
|-
|7
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/204
|As an ingredient of Vatsakadi kashaya.
|-
|8
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/258
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
|-
|9
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28
|Used for making decoction in Kaphaj  prameh
|-
|10
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41
|Ingredient  in Madhvasav
|-
|11
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/65
|Ingredient in Mustadi  Churna
|-
|12
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/68
|Ingredient in Triphaladi  Churna
|-
|13
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/108
|Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Taila for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj  Kushth
|-
|14
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/113
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri Tail
|-
|15
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 7/146
|Ingredient in Mahatikta  Ghrit
|-
|16
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 10/20
|Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya  Ghrit
|-
|17
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa  Sthana 11/62
|Ingredient in Tritiya  sarpigud
|-
|18
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/125
|As an ingredient of candanadhya ghrita
|-
|19
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/139
|As an ingredient of  Kiratadhya churna (Pittaja Grahani chiktsa)
|-
|20
|Cha. Sa. Chi.15/190
|Used in preparation of  Pancham Kshara
|-
|21
|Cha.Sa. Chi. 16/47
|As an ingredient of Katukadi Ghrit
|-
|22
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana
 
17/110
|Kalka is used in hikka svasa
|-
|23
|Cha.sa.chi.18/87
|As an ingredient of leha yoga in  treatment of pittaja kasa.
|-
|24
|Cha.sa.chi.18/114
|As an ingredient of pathadi leha.
|-
|25
|Cha.sa.chi.18/161
|As an ingredient of guduchyadi  ghrita.
|-
|26
|Cha.Sa.Chi.20/33
|Trusha & Chhardi-shamaka  yoga.
|-
|27
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/243
|As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
|-
|28
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/145
|Used  as nasya in Pakva peenasa.
|-
|29
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/169
|As  an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
|-
|30
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/33
|As  an ingredient of Shargenshtadi Choorna
|-
|31
|Ca.Sa.Chi.27/35
|As an ingredient of Murvadi  Choorna
|-
|32
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/92
|As an ingredient of Madhuparnyadi taila.
|-
|33
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/266
|Used in the treatment of Phena sanghat.
|-
|34
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/280
|Used in the treatment of Gaurava stanya dosha.
|-
|35
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/276
|Used in the treatment of Atisnigdha stanya.
|-
|36
|Cha.Sa.Chi.30/277
|Used in the treatment of Pichhila stanya.
|-
|-
|}
|}
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! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
|-
|-
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  ||  
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Sweet (madhura), Bitter (tikta),  Astringent (kashaya)
|-
|-
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
|-
|-
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) ||  
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Pungent (katu)
|-
|-
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])||
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Heavy (guru), Mobile (sara), Rough (ruksha)
|-
|-
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) ||  
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Pacify Kapha and Vata
|-
|-
|}
|}
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