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Line 1,397: − == Glossary == − − #तिसस्रैषणa –tisrai aṣaṇīya- tisra ShaNIya = three desires − #परलोक – paralōk – paraloka = world after death, heaven − #आप्त – āptās – AptA = enlightened persons − #प्रत्यक्ष -pratyakṣa- pratyakSha = direct perception − #अनुमान – anumāna –anumAnaM =inference − #युक्ति – yukti- yukti = reasoning − #उपस्तम्भ –upastambhā- upastambhA = supporting pillars − #प्रज्ञापराध – prajñāparādha - praj~jAparAdha = intellectual blasphesmy − #आयतन –āyatan- Ayatan =Causes of diseases − #भिषज- bhiṣaja- bhiShaja = physician
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All the objects in this universe have ''bhava'' (presence) and ''abhava'' (absence) which can be recognized by their ''yoga'' (proper maintenance), ''ayoga'' (non utilization), ''atiyoga'' (excessive utilization) and ''mithyayoga'' (improper utilization). Because ''bhava'' needs ''yukti'' (reasoning) for recognition but ''abhava'' does not depend on ''yukti''. [44]
All the objects in this universe have ''bhava'' (presence) and ''abhava'' (absence) which can be recognized by their ''yoga'' (proper maintenance), ''ayoga'' (non utilization), ''atiyoga'' (excessive utilization) and ''mithyayoga'' (improper utilization). Because ''bhava'' needs ''yukti'' (reasoning) for recognition but ''abhava'' does not depend on ''yukti''. [44]
=== Three Types of Diseases ===
==== Three Types of Diseases ====
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=== Three Disease Pathways ===
==== Three Disease Pathways ====
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=== Three Types of Physicians ===
==== Three Types of Physicians ====
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=== Three Kinds of Treatment Modalities ===
==== Three Kinds of Treatment Modalities ====
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=== Three Types of Therapies ===
==== Three Types of Therapies ====
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Thus ends the work by Agnivesha, redacted by Charak of [[Sutra Sthana]] eleventh chapter on “Three desires of life”. [11]
Thus ends the work by Agnivesha, redacted by Charak of [[Sutra Sthana]] eleventh chapter on “Three desires of life”. [11]
== ''Tattva Vimarsha'' / Fundamental Principles ==
== Tattva Vimarsha (Fundamental Principles) ==
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* Three basic desires to be fulfilled are: ''Praneshana'' (desire for life), ''Dhaneshana'' (desire for wealth (livelihood)), ''Paralokeshana'' (desire for the other world (after death)). [3]
* Three basic desires to be fulfilled are: ''Praneshana'' (desire for life), ''Dhaneshana'' (desire for wealth (livelihood)), ''Paralokeshana'' (desire for the other world (after death)). [3]
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== ''Vidhi Vimarsha'' / Applied Inferences ==
== Vidhi Vimarsha (Applied Inferences) ==
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Human being is most intelligent of all the living beings on this earth. After satisfying the basic needs for living i.e. food, clothing, shelter etc. humans tried to find out the reason behind their birth and what are the goals to be achieved in this life. The results of the search lead to the origin of ‘Philosophy’ to find the answer and to find solutions to the worldly sorrows. Animals eat, drink, reproduce and die, but humans are not like animals, they live in society, they have various duties to perform. To set the moral, social duties and also code of conduct to live in society, religion was developed, all the things exist in this world are respected, energies were worshiped and given extreme importance, many ancient scriptures were written which taught the way of leading life.
Human being is most intelligent of all the living beings on this earth. After satisfying the basic needs for living i.e. food, clothing, shelter etc. humans tried to find out the reason behind their birth and what are the goals to be achieved in this life. The results of the search lead to the origin of ‘Philosophy’ to find the answer and to find solutions to the worldly sorrows. Animals eat, drink, reproduce and die, but humans are not like animals, they live in society, they have various duties to perform. To set the moral, social duties and also code of conduct to live in society, religion was developed, all the things exist in this world are respected, energies were worshiped and given extreme importance, many ancient scriptures were written which taught the way of leading life.
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