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| Purusha is considered as Atman (self). Therefore, knowing purusha leads to knowledge about self. It is directly related to spiritual health. World Health Organization included spiritual dimension of health in assessment of quality of life.<ref>Reddy P S. Spiritual health in Āyurveda: A review through Charaka Samhitᾱ. Yoga Mimamsa 2018;50:37-40</ref> Some researchers state that purusha is a state of self-existence which is static, undifferentiated and universal. It is a super conscious state which encompasses all other three states of consciousness-the ‘Jagrat’(awake), ‘Swapna’ (dream) and ‘Sushupti’ (deep sleep). There is no object-subject polarity (duality) in this universal state and it is unitary or singular. Thus purusha is merged with the universal consciousness.<ref>H. R. Aravinda Prabhu, P. S. Bhat. Mind and consciousness in yoga – Vedanta: A comparative analysis with western psychological concepts Indian J Psychiatry. 2013 Jan; 55(Suppl 2): S182–S186.</ref> | | Purusha is considered as Atman (self). Therefore, knowing purusha leads to knowledge about self. It is directly related to spiritual health. World Health Organization included spiritual dimension of health in assessment of quality of life.<ref>Reddy P S. Spiritual health in Āyurveda: A review through Charaka Samhitᾱ. Yoga Mimamsa 2018;50:37-40</ref> Some researchers state that purusha is a state of self-existence which is static, undifferentiated and universal. It is a super conscious state which encompasses all other three states of consciousness-the ‘Jagrat’(awake), ‘Swapna’ (dream) and ‘Sushupti’ (deep sleep). There is no object-subject polarity (duality) in this universal state and it is unitary or singular. Thus purusha is merged with the universal consciousness.<ref>H. R. Aravinda Prabhu, P. S. Bhat. Mind and consciousness in yoga – Vedanta: A comparative analysis with western psychological concepts Indian J Psychiatry. 2013 Jan; 55(Suppl 2): S182–S186.</ref> |
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| + | ==More information== |
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− | ==References of Purusha in [[Charak Samhita]]==
| + | # [[Katidhapurusha sharira]] |
| + | # [[Yajjah Purushiya]] |
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− | {| class="wikitable"
| + | ==References from [[Charak Samhita]] |
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− | ! Sr. No. !! Person/individual !! Aatma !! Corporeal entities !! Holistic human being !! Male !! One’s actions (deeds) in this life
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− | | || '''Sutra sthana''' || || || || ||
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− | | 1 || Chapter 1 verse 123 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 2 || Chapter 4 verse 22 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 3 || Chapter 7 verse 30 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 4 || Chapter 7 verse 65 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 5 || Chapter 8 verse 5 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 6 || Chapter 8 verse 6 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 7 || Chapter 10 verse 5 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 8 || Chapter 11 verse 3 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 9 || Chapter 11 verse 5 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 10 || Chapter 12 verse 13 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 11 || Chapter 13 verse 28 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 12 || Chapter 13 verse 30 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 13 || Chapter 14 verse 46 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 14 || Chapter 15 verse 8-10 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 15 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 18 verse 1 || --
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− | | 16 || Chapter 21 verse 03 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 17 || Chapter 21 verse 38 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 18 || Chapter 21 verse 60 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 19 || Chapter 24 verse 24 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 20 || Chapter 25 verse 01 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 21 || Chapter 25 verse 04 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 22 || Chapter 25 verse 06 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 23 || Chapter 25 verse 08 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 24 || Chapter 25 verse 15 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 25 || Chapter 25 verse 17 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 26 || Chapter 25 verse 19-21 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 27 || Chapter 25 verse 25 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 28 || Chapter 25 verse 30-32 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 29 || Chapter 25 verse 51 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 30 || Chapter 28 verse 07 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Nidana Sthana''' || || || || ||
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− | | 31 || Chapter 03 verse 06 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 32 || Chapter 04 verse 15 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 33 || Chapter 04 verse 17 - 19 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 34 || Chapter 04 verse 21 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 35 || Chapter 06 verse 04-06 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 36 || Chapter 06 verse 08 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 37 || Chapter 06 verse 10 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 38 || Chapter 07 verse 04 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 39 || Chapter 07 verse 14 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Vimana Sthana''' || || ||
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− | | 40 || Chapter 01 verse 18 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 41 || Chapter 03 verse 23 - 24 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 42 || -- || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 03 verse 29-33
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− | | 43 || Chapter 03 verse 36 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 44 || -- || -- || Chapter 05 verse 03 || -- || -- || --
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− | | 45 || Chapter 03 verse 36 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 46 || Chapter 05 verse 04 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 47 || Chapter 06 verse 12 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 48 || Chapter 06 verse 14 - 15 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 49 || Chapter 07 verse 03 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 50 || Chapter 07 verse 31 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 51 || Chapter 08 verse 03 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 52 || Chapter 08 verse 13 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 53 || Chapter 08 verse 30-32 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 54 || -- || Chapter 08 verse 37 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 55 || Chapter 08 verse 43 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 56 || -- || Chapter 08 verse 52 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 57 || -- || Chapter 08 verse 61 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 58 || Chapter 08 verse 87 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 59 || Chapter 08 verse 102 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 60 || Chapter 08 verse 111 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 61 || Chapter 08 verse 114 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 62 || Chapter 08 verse 116 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 63 || Chapter 08 verse 119 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Sharira Sthana''' || || ||
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− | | 64 || -- || Chapter 01 verse 16 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 65 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 17 || -- || --
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− | | 66 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 35 || -- || --
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− | | 67 || -- || Chapter 01 verse 39-42 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 68 || -- || Chapter 01 verse 46-47 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 69 || -- || Chapter 01 verse 51 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 70 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 53 || -- || --
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− | | 71 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 59 || -- || --
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− | | 72 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 67 || -- || --
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− | | 73 || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 01 verse 85 || -- || --
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− | | 74 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 02 verse 24 || --
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− | | 75 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 03 verse 03 || --
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− | | 76 || Chapter 03 verse 04(2) || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 77 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 03 verse 04(5) || --
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− | | 78 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 03 verse 08 || --
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− | | 79 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 03 verse 11 || --
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− | | 80 || Chapter 03 verse 13 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 81 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 04 verse 07 || --
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− | | 82 || -- || Chapter 04 verse 08 || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 83 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 04 verse 10 || --
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− | | 84 || Chapter 04 verse 13 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 85 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 04 verse 14 || --
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− | | 86 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 04 verse 31 || --
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− | | 87 || Chapter 05 verse 03-06 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 88 || Chapter 05 verse 10 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 89 || Chapter 05 verse 12 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 90 || Chapter 06 verse 13 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 91 || Chapter 06 verse 21 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 92 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 08 verse 04-06 || --
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− | | 93 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 08 verse 09 || --
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− | | 94 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 08 verse 17-19 || --
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− | | 95 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 08 vesre 50 || --
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− | | || '''Indriya Sthana'''|| || ||
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− | | 96 || Chapter 01 verse 04-05 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 97 || Chapter 01 verse 07 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 98 || Chapter 03 verse 05 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 99 || Chapter 05 verse 42 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 100 || Chapter 09 verse 05 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 101 || Chapter 12 verse 83 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 102 || Chapter 12 verse 88 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Chikitsa Sthana'''|| || ||
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− | | 103 || Chapter 02/01 verse 03 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 104 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 02/01 verse 18 || --
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− | | 105 || Chapter 02/04 verse 32 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 106 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 02/04 verse 47 || --
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− | | 107 || Chapter 03 verse 324 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 108 || Chapter 03 verse 329 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 109 || Chapter 09 verse 18-19 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 110 || Chapter 09 verse 83 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 111 || Chapter 23 verse 04|| -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 112 || Chapter 27 verse 19|| -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | 113 || -- || -- || -- || -- || Chapter 30 verse 126 || --
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− | | 114 || Chapter 30 verse 315 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Kalpa Sthana'''|| || ||
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− | | 115 || Chapter 01 vesre 08 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | | || '''Siddhi Sthana'''|| || ||
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− | | 116 || Chapter 03 verse 12 || -- || -- || -- || -- || --
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− | |}
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− | | + | The list of references for word purusha in Charak Samhita can be seen here [[ Media:Purusha_table_of_references.pdf|Purusha_table_of_references.pdf]] |
− | ==More information==
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− | # [[Katidhapurusha sharira]]
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− | # [[Yajjah Purushiya]]
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| ==References== | | ==References== |