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ShaDdhAtavaH samuditAH ‘puruSha’ iti shabdaM labhante; tadyathA- pRuthivyApastejo vAyurAkAshaM brahma cAvyaktamiti, eta eva ca ShaDdhAtavaH samuditAH‘puruSha’ iti shabdaM labhante||4||
 
ShaDdhAtavaH samuditAH ‘puruSha’ iti shabdaM labhante; tadyathA- pRuthivyApastejo vAyurAkAshaM brahma cAvyaktamiti, eta eva ca ShaDdhAtavaH samuditAH‘puruSha’ iti shabdaM labhante||4||
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Lord Atreya replied, "Innumerable are the specific parts (different unit constituents) of the loka and so are innumerable the specific parts (unit constituents) of a purusha. I will explain (to you) some of the gross entities common (to the loka and purusha) because it is very difficult to mention all of them, but the rest you understand yourself by inference.
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Lord Atreya replied, "Innumerable are the specific parts (different unit constituents) of the ''loka'' and so are innumerable the specific parts (unit constituents) of a ''purusha''. I will explain (to you) some of the gross entities common (to the ''loka'' and ''purusha'') because it is very difficult to mention all of them, but the rest you understand yourself by inference.
      Attentively, listen to me O Agnivesha!, The aggregate (collective combination) of the six dhatus, viz. prithvi, apa, tejas, vayu, akasha and unmanifested Brahman is termed as Loka (universe) and (similarly these) six constituents also make the purusha. [ 3-4]  
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Attentively, listen to me O Agnivesha!, The aggregate (collective combination) of the six ''dhatus'', viz. ''prithvi, apa, tejas, vayu,'' ''akasha'' and unmanifested Brahman is termed as ''loka'' (universe) and (similarly these) six constituents also make the ''purusha''. [ 3-4]  
    
Identity of avayava /parts/ factors of samyatva (similarity) in purusha (man) with those of loka (universe):
 
Identity of avayava /parts/ factors of samyatva (similarity) in purusha (man) with those of loka (universe):