Changes

Line 40: Line 40:  
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
|+Some food items have been uniquely mentioned like:
 
|+Some food items have been uniquely mentioned like:
|·        Indian gooseberry- Emblica officinalis Gaertn (''Amalaki'')
  −
  −
·        Cow’s milk (''Godugdha'')
  −
  −
·        Cow’s ghee               (''Goghrita'')
  −
  −
·        Meat of animal in arid  climate  (''Jangala'' ''mamsa'')
  −
  −
·        Honey (''Madhu'')
  −
  −
·        Rainwater (''Antariksha'' ''jala'')
  −
  −
·        Green gram- Vigna radiata L. (''Mudga'')
  −
  −
·        Rock salt- Sodii chloridum (''Saindhava'')
  −
  −
·        Rice- Oryza sativum L. (''Shashtika'' ''Shali'')
  −
  −
·        Barley- Hordeum vulgare L. (''Yava'')
   
|
 
|
 
+
* Indian gooseberry- Emblica officinalis Gaertn (''Amalaki'')
 
+
* Cow’s milk (''Godugdha'')
 
+
* Cow’s ghee (''Goghrita'')
Ch.Su.5/12
+
* Meat of animal in arid climate (''Jangala'' ''mamsa'')
 
+
* Honey (''Madhu'')
A.Sa.Su.10/45,  A.Hr.Su.8/42, Kai.Ni.7/277
+
* Rainwater (''Antariksha'' ''jala'')
 +
* Green gram- Vigna radiata L. (''Mudga'')
 +
* Rock salt- Sodii chloridum (''Saindhava'')
 +
* Rice- Oryza sativum L. (''Shashtika'' ''Shali'')
 +
* Barley- Hordeum vulgare L. (''Yava'')
 +
|Ch.Su.5/12 <br/>A.Sa.Su.10/45,  <br/>A.Hr.Su.8/42, <br/>Kai.Ni.7/277
 
|-
 
|-
|·        Unripen radish-Raphanus sativus L. (''Bala'' ''mulaka'')
  −
  −
·        Pomegranate-Punica granatum L. (''Dadima'')
  −
  −
·        Wheat- Triticum aestivum L. (''Godhuma'')
  −
  −
·        Cork swallow wort- Leptadenia reticulata Retz./ Holostemma  adakodien schultes (''Jivanti'')
  −
  −
·        Dried grapes-Vitis vinifera L. (''Mridvika'')
  −
  −
·        Chebulic myrobalan- Terminalia chebula Retz. (''Pathyaa''/''Haritaki'')
  −
  −
·        Pointed gourd- Trichosanthes dioica Roxb. (''Patola'')
  −
  −
·        Rock sugar (''Sharkara'')
   
|
 
|
 
+
* Unripen radish-Raphanus sativus L. (''Bala'' ''mulaka'')
 
+
* Pomegranate-Punica granatum L. (''Dadima'')
A.Sa.Su.10/45,  A.Hr.Su.8/42, Kai.Ni.7/277
+
* Wheat- Triticum aestivum L. (''Godhuma'')
 +
* Cork swallow wort- Leptadenia reticulata Retz./ Holostemma  adakodien schultes (''Jivanti'')
 +
* Dried grapes-Vitis vinifera L. (''Mridvika'')
 +
* Chebulic myrobalan- Terminalia chebula Retz. (''Pathyaa''/''Haritaki'')
 +
* Pointed gourd- Trichosanthes dioica Roxb. (''Patola'')
 +
* Rock sugar (''Sharkara'')
 +
| A.Sa.Su.10/45,  <br/>A.Hr.Su.8/42, <br/>Kai.Ni.7/277
 
|-
 
|-
|·        Clover fern plant- Marsilea quadrifolia Linn. (''Sunishannaka'')
+
|
 
+
* Clover fern plant- Marsilea quadrifolia Linn. (''Sunishannaka'')
·        White goosefoot/ pigweed- Chenopodium album L.  (''Vastuka'')
+
* White goosefoot/ pigweed- Chenopodium album L.  (''Vastuka'')
|A.Sa.Su.10/45,  A.Hr.Su.8/42,
+
|A.Sa.Su.10/45,  <br/>A.Hr.Su.8/42,
 
|}
 
|}
 
Properties of daily consumable food items from different classics and contemporary sciences are summarized in Table-2.
 
Properties of daily consumable food items from different classics and contemporary sciences are summarized in Table-2.
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!'''References'''
 
!'''References'''
 
|-
 
|-
|1.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |1.       
 
|Indian  gooseberry  
 
|Indian  gooseberry  
 
|sour, sweet, bitter, astringent, pungent
 
|sour, sweet, bitter, astringent, pungent
 
|Sweet
 
|Sweet
 
|cold
 
|cold
|
+
|dry
 
  −
 
  −
 
  −
dry
   
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''  
 
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''  
 
|antioxidant, immuno-modulatory, hepato-protective ,  cyto-protective
 
|antioxidant, immuno-modulatory, hepato-protective ,  cyto-protective
|9,10,11,
+
|9,10,11,12
 
  −
12
   
|-
 
|-
|2.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |2.       
 
|Rainwater
 
|Rainwater
 
|Unmanifested
 
|Unmanifested
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|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|3.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |3.       
 
|Pomegranate
 
|Pomegranate
 
|Sour, astringent, sweet
 
|Sour, astringent, sweet
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|13,14,15,16,17
 
|13,14,15,16,17
 
|-
 
|-
|4.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |4.       
 
|Cow’s milk
 
|Cow’s milk
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
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|18,19
 
|18,19
 
|-
 
|-
|5.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |5.       
 
|Cow’s ghee
 
|Cow’s ghee
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
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|20,21,22,23
 
|20,21,22,23
 
|-
 
|-
|6.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |6.       
 
|Wheat
 
|Wheat
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
 
|Sweet
 
|Sweet
 
|cold
 
|cold
|
+
|Heavy, unctuous ''<sup> </sup>''
 
  −
 
  −
Heavy, unctuous ''<sup> </sup>''
   
|alleviates  ''Vata'' & ''Pitta''  
 
|alleviates  ''Vata'' & ''Pitta''  
 
|anti- oxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic,  neuro-protective, anti-microbial activity, protective to the skin  and gastric, intestinal mucosa.  
 
|anti- oxidant, anti-hyperlipidemic,  neuro-protective, anti-microbial activity, protective to the skin  and gastric, intestinal mucosa.  
 
|25,26,27,28,29,30,31
 
|25,26,27,28,29,30,31
 
|-
 
|-
|7.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |7.       
 
|Meat of arid animal
 
|Meat of arid animal
 
|astringent,  sweet
 
|astringent,  sweet
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|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|8.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |8.       
 
|Leptadenia  reticulata Retz./ Holostemma adakodien schultes
 
|Leptadenia  reticulata Retz./ Holostemma adakodien schultes
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
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|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''
 
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''
|antioxidant, free radical scavenging property, hepatoprotective, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory      
+
|antioxidant, free radical scavenging property, hepatoprotective, anti-bacterial, anti-inflammatory      
 
|32,33,34,35,36
 
|32,33,34,35,36
 
|-
 
|-
|9.       
+
|style="text-align:center;" |9.       
 
|Honey
 
|Honey
 
|astringent, sweet
 
|astringent, sweet
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|37,38,39,40
 
|37,38,39,40
 
|-
 
|-
|10.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |10.    
 
|Dry grapes
 
|Dry grapes
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
 
|Sweet
 
|Sweet
 
|cold
 
|cold
|
+
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
+
|alleviates ''Vata'' & ''Pitta''
 
  −
 
  −
-
  −
|alleviates ''Vata'' & ''Pitta''
   
|antioxidant, hepato-protective,  immuno-modulatory, Vaso protective, neuroprotective, anti-cancer,  cardioprotective, gastroprotective and nephroprotective properties.  
 
|antioxidant, hepato-protective,  immuno-modulatory, Vaso protective, neuroprotective, anti-cancer,  cardioprotective, gastroprotective and nephroprotective properties.  
 
|41,42,43,44,45,46, 47,48
 
|41,42,43,44,45,46, 47,48
 
|-
 
|-
|11.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |11.    
 
|Green gram
 
|Green gram
 
|astringent, sweet
 
|astringent, sweet
 
|Pungent
 
|Pungent
 
|cold
 
|cold
|
+
|Laghu, Vishada
 
  −
 
  −
Laghu, Vishada
   
|alleviates ''Kapha'' & ''Pitta'', partially vitiates ''Vata''   
 
|alleviates ''Kapha'' & ''Pitta'', partially vitiates ''Vata''   
|anti-oxidant, anti-hyperglycemic,  
+
|anti-oxidant, anti-hyperglycemic, anti-anemic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-microbial  
 
  −
anti-anemic,  
  −
 
  −
anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-microbial  
   
|49,50,51,52,53
 
|49,50,51,52,53
 
|-
 
|-
|12.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |12.    
|Unripen radish
+
|Unripen radish
 
|pungent, bitter
 
|pungent, bitter
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
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|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
|13.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |13.    
 
|Chebulic  myrobalan
 
|Chebulic  myrobalan
 
|Astringent, pungent, bitter, Madhura sweet,  sour
 
|Astringent, pungent, bitter, Madhura sweet,  sour
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
 
|hot
 
|hot
|
+
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
  −
 
  −
-
   
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''  
 
|alleviates all the 3 ''Dosha''  
 
|antioxidant and anti-microbial, anti-aging,  cardio-protective, hepato-protective activities
 
|antioxidant and anti-microbial, anti-aging,  cardio-protective, hepato-protective activities
 
|54,55,56,57
 
|54,55,56,57
 
|-
 
|-
|14.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |14.    
 
|Pointed gourd
 
|Pointed gourd
 
|bitter, pungent
 
|bitter, pungent
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|58
 
|58
 
|-
 
|-
|15.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |15.    
 
|Rock salt
 
|Rock salt
 
|salty,  sweet
 
|salty,  sweet
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|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
|16.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |16.    
 
|Red rice
 
|Red rice
 
|sweet,  astringent
 
|sweet,  astringent
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|59,60,61,62
 
|59,60,61,62
 
|-
 
|-
|17.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |17.    
 
|Rock sugar
 
|Rock sugar
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
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|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|<nowiki>-</nowiki>
 
|-
 
|-
|18.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |18.    
 
|Clover  fern
 
|Clover  fern
 
|sweet, astringent
 
|sweet, astringent
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|63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70
 
|63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70
 
|-
 
|-
|19.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |19.    
 
|White goosefoot/ pigweed
 
|White goosefoot/ pigweed
 
|sweet
 
|sweet
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|71,72,73,74
 
|71,72,73,74
 
|-
 
|-
|20.    
+
|style="text-align:center;" |20.    
 
|Hordeum vulgare L.
 
|Hordeum vulgare L.
 
|sweet, astringent
 
|sweet, astringent