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{{#seo:

|title=Nidana Sthana

|title=Nidana Sthana

|type=article

|type=article

}}

}}

{{Infobox

{{Infobox

|title = [[Charak Samhita]] Nidana Sthana-Preamble

|title = [[Charak Samhita]] Nidana Sthana-Preamble

|data4 = [[Sharira Sthana]],  [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Kalpa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]]

|data4 = [[Sharira Sthana]],  [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Kalpa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]]

|label5 = Author

|label5 = Author

|data5 = Deole Y. S.

|data5 = [[Yogesh Deole|Deole Y. S.]]

|label6 = Reviewer  

|label6 = Reviewer  

|data6  = Basisht G.

|data6  = [[Gopal Basisht|Basisht G.]]

|label7 = Editor  

|label7 = Editor  

|data7  = Basisht G.

|data7  = [[Gopal Basisht|Basisht G.]]

|label8 = Year of publication  

|label8 = Year of publication  

|data8 = 2020

|data8 = 2020

'''<big>Preamble of Nidana Sthana (Section on Diagnosis)</big>'''

'''<big>Preamble of Nidana Sthana (Section on Diagnosis)</big>'''

 

<p style="text-align:justify;">The section Nidana Sthana deals with principles of diagnosis of diseases. The term Nidana is applied for knowing the origin of disease (vyadhijanaka) and comprehensive information of disease (vyadhibodhaka). [Chakrapani on Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 1/1-2] </p>

The section Nidana Sthana deals with principles of diagnosis of diseases. The term Nidana is applied for knowing the origin of disease (vyadhijanaka) and comprehensive information of disease (vyadhibodhaka). [Chakrapani on Cha.Sa.[[Nidana Sthana]] 1/1-2]

===Fundamental principles of diagnosis===

===Fundamental principles of diagnosis===

===Knowledge of disease===

===Knowledge of disease===

After thorough examination of an individual, one shall evaluate the disease. The second part of diagnostic protocol provides comprehensive knowledge of disease. This includes the methods to elucidate causative factors ([[hetu]]), observe premonitory signs and symptoms ([[purvarupa]]), clinical features[[rupa]], pathogenesis ([[samprapti]]), and pacifying factors ([[upashaya]]). The set of these five diagnostic tools is called as 'Nidana Panchaka'. This is described and applied in clinical practice to know each disequilibrium condition.   

After thorough examination of an individual, one shall evaluate the disease. The second part of diagnostic protocol provides comprehensive knowledge of disease. This includes the methods to elucidate causative factors ([[hetu]]), observe premonitory signs and symptoms ([[purvarupa]]), clinical features ([[rupa]]), pathogenesis ([[samprapti]]), and pacifying factors ([[upashaya]]). The set of these five diagnostic tools is called as 'Nidana Panchaka'. This is described and applied in clinical practice to know each disequilibrium condition.   

The phenomena of a disease causing another disease is described as [[Nidanarthakara roga]]. [[Upadrava]] (complications), [[Udarka]] (marks of disease after it is cured) are applied for knowing the cause-effect relationship in pathogenesis of disease.

The phenomena of a disease causing another disease is described as [[Nidanarthakara roga]]. [[Upadrava]] (complications), [[Udarka]] (marks of disease after it is cured) are applied for knowing the cause-effect relationship in pathogenesis of disease.

The new learners of Nidana sthana can read all abstracts of chapters of this section on the [[Abstracts- Nidana Sthana]] page.

The new learners of Nidana sthana can read all abstracts of chapters of this section on the [[Abstracts- Nidana Sthana]] page.

==References==   

==References==