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{{#seo:

{{#seo:

|title=Madanakalpa Adhyaya

|title=Madanakalpa Adhyaya

|type=article

|type=article

}}

}}

'''<big>[[Kalpa Sthana]] Chapter 1. Pharmaceutical preparations of Madanaphala</big>'''

'''<big>[[Kalpa Sthana]] Chapter 1. Pharmaceutical preparations of Madanaphala</big>'''

{{Infobox

{{Infobox

|data5 = [[Sutra Sthana]], [[Nidana Sthana]],  [[Vimana Sthana]],  [[Sharira Sthana]], [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]]

|data5 = [[Sutra Sthana]], [[Nidana Sthana]],  [[Vimana Sthana]],  [[Sharira Sthana]], [[Indriya Sthana]], [[Chikitsa Sthana]], [[Siddhi Sthana]]

|label6 = Translator and commentator

|label6 = Translator and commentator

|data6 = Joshi V.K.,Ghildiyal S.,Chavan S.

|data6 = Joshi V.K., Ghildiyal S., Chavan S.

|label7 = Reviewer  

|label7 = Reviewer  

|data7  = Chavan S., Nishteswar K.

|data7  = Chavan S., Nishteswar K.

|label8 = Editors

|label8 = Editors

|data8  = Nishteswar K., Sawant B., Deole Y.S., Basisht G.

|data8  = Nishteswar K., Sawant B., [[Yogesh Deole|Deole Y.S.]], [[Gopal Basisht|Basisht G.]]

|label9 = Year of publication  

|label9 = Year of publication  

|data9 =  2020

|data9 =  2020

}}

}}

<big>'''Abstract''' </big>

<big>'''Abstract''' </big>

 

<p style="text-align:justify;">The present chapter [[Madanakalpa Adhyaya]] deals with the basic and important concepts about the drugs used for [[vamana]] (therapeutic emesis) and [[virechana]] (therapeutic purgation). Among the emetic drugs, ''Madanaphala'' is the best because it does not produces any adverse effects, therefore the section of [[Kalpa Sthana]] is started from ''Madanaphala'' formulations. Hereafter,a brief definition of [[vamana]] and [[virechana]] therapies, and the mode of action of these drugs has been described. The factors responsible for promoting therapeutic efficacy of these drugs have also been mentioned. Further, three kinds of habitats and the characteristic features of these habitats, suitable time and method for drug collection are given. Subsequent to collecting the drugs (or herbs), storage and formulations of ''Madanaphala'' and specific procedure for administering emetic drugs have been given. Several dosage forms of ''Madanaphala'' viz. – pills, powders, linctus, ''utkarika'', ''vati'', ''modaka'', ''shashkuli'' and in the forms of ''badara'' and ''sashava'' have been discussed. At the end of the chapter, important synonyms of ''Madanaphala'' viz. ''madana'', ''karahata'', ''ratha'', ''pinditaka'', ''phala'' and ''ivasana'' are given.

<div style="text-align:justify;">The present chapter [[Madanakalpa Adhyaya]] deals with the basic and important concepts about the drugs used for [[vamana]] (therapeutic emesis) and [[virechana]] (therapeutic purgation). Among the emetic drugs, ''Madanaphala'' is the best because it does not produces any adverse effects, therefore the section of [[Kalpa Sthana]] is started from ''Madanaphala'' formulations. Hereafter,a brief definition of [[vamana]] and [[virechana]] therapies, and the mode of action of these drugs has been described. The factors responsible for promoting therapeutic efficacy of these drugs have also been mentioned. Further, three kinds of habitats and the characteristic features of these habitats, suitable time and method for drug collection are given. Subsequent to collecting the drugs (or herbs), storage and formulations of ''Madanaphala'' and specific procedure for administering emetic drugs have been given. Several dosage forms of ''Madanaphala'' viz. – pills, powders, linctus, ''utkarika'', ''vati'', ''modaka'', ''shashkuli'' and in the forms of ''badara'' and ''sashava'' have been discussed. At the end of the chapter, important synonyms of ''Madanaphala'' viz. ''madana'', ''karahata'', ''ratha'', ''pinditaka'', ''phala'' and ''ivasana'' are given.

 

'''Keywords''': ''Madanaphala'', [[vamana]], [[virechana]]

'''Keywords''': ''Madanaphala'', [[vamana]], [[virechana]]

 

 

== Introduction ==

== Introduction ==

===[[Madanakalpa Adhyaya#Administration of Madanaphala|Research on emesis performed during Spring season:]]===

===[[Madanakalpa Adhyaya#Administration of Madanaphala|Research on emesis performed during Spring season:]]===

Another study on vasantika vamana concluded that average quantity of Madanaphala, Ksheera, Yastimadhu Phanta and Lavanodaka can be 5.81 g, 1130.29 ml, 3202.9 and 2489.13 ml respectively. The study also depicted that laingiki and antiki criteria seem to be the better criteria for the assessment of Vamana.<ref>Bhatted S, Shukla V D, Thakar A, Bhatt N N. A study on Vasantika Vamana (therapeutic emesis in spring season) - A preventive measure for diseases of Kapha origin. AYU [serial online] 2011 [cited 2019 Feb 20];32:181-6. Available from: http://www.ayujournal.org/text.asp?2011/32/2/181/92562</ref>

Another study on vasantika [[vamana]] concluded that average quantity of Madanaphala, Ksheera, Yastimadhu Phanta and Lavanodaka can be 5.81 g, 1130.29 ml, 3202.9 and 2489.13 ml respectively. The study also depicted that laingiki and antiki criteria seem to be the better criteria for the assessment of [[Vamana]].<ref>Bhatted S, Shukla V D, Thakar A, Bhatt N N. A study on Vasantika Vamana (therapeutic emesis in spring season) - A preventive measure for diseases of Kapha origin. AYU [serial online] 2011 [cited 2019 Feb 20];32:181-6. Available from: http://www.ayujournal.org/text.asp?2011/32/2/181/92562</ref>

</div>

</div>

== References ==

== References ==