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|keywords=Kushtha, Mandal, Kapala, Kakanak, Audambar, Rishyajihva, Pundareeka, Sidhma, causes of skin diseases, discoloration of skin, psoriasis, eczema, skin disorders, fungal infection, charak samhita, ayurveda, lichen planus
|keywords=Kushtha, Mandal, Kapala, Kakanak, Audambar, Rishyajihva, Pundareeka, Sidhma, causes of skin diseases, discoloration of skin, psoriasis, eczema, skin disorders, fungal infection, charak samhita, ayurveda, lichen planus
|description=Nidana Sthana Chapter 5. Diagnosis and etiopathogenesis of Skin diseases
|description=Nidana Sthana Chapter 5. Diagnosis and etiopathogenesis of Skin diseases
|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/mediawiki-1.32.1/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg
|image_alt=charak samhita
|type=article
}}
}}
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*1 vrihi measurement = 0.5 to 1.5 mm
Note: *1 vrihi measurement = 0.5 to 1.5 mm **we have correlated the relative terms in modern dermatology that are selected by considering the origin of the disease and thickness of layer explained in [[Ayurveda]].
**we have correlated the relative terms in modern dermatology that are selected by considering the origin of the disease and thickness of layer explained in [[Ayurveda]].
=== Dosha specific variation in kushtha ===
=== Dosha specific variation in kushtha ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="1"| Sr
! rowspan="1"| Sr
! rowspan="1"| Parikshyabhava( assessment parameter)
! rowspan="1"| Parikshya bhava( assessment parameter)
! rowspan="1"| vata
! rowspan="1"| vata
! rowspan="1"| pitta
! rowspan="1"| pitta
|-
|-
! rowspan="1"| 1
! rowspan="1"| 1
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;"| Observation (darshanparikshya)
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;"| Observation (darshan parikshya bhava)
|-
|-
| || Color || Black, Dusky or Downy red, Blackness || Red, Yellowish-ness || White
| || Color || Black, Dusky or Downy red, Blackness || Red, Yellowish-ness || White
|-
|-
! rowspan="1"| 2
! rowspan="1"| 2
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;" | Palpation(sparshanaparikshyabhava)
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;" | Palpation(sparshana parikshya bhava)
|-
|-
| || Type of lesion || Macular || Macular, blisters || Macular, Papular lesion
| || Type of lesion || Macular || Macular, blisters || Macular, Papular lesion
|-
|-
! rowspan="1"| 3
! rowspan="1"| 3
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;"| Interrogation (prashnaparikshya)
! colspan="4" style="text-align: left;"| Interrogation (prashna pariksha)
|-
|-
| || vedana (pain), || Pain, Breaking pain, pricking pain, horripilation, loss of sensation or excessive sensitivity || Itching, burning sensation, feeling of burning, foul smell || Itching, heaviness,
| || vedana (pain), || Pain, Breaking pain, pricking pain, horripilation, loss of sensation or excessive sensitivity || Itching, burning sensation, feeling of burning, foul smell || Itching, heaviness,
! rowspan="1"| Year
! rowspan="1"| Year
! rowspan="1"| Subject
! rowspan="1"| Subject
! rowspan="1"| Subject and Institute
! rowspan="1"| Institute
|-
|-
| Sharma R. K. - A study of Leprosy according to [[Ayurveda]] and its management with M. G. Capsule. L-1118 || 1982 || Kayachikitsa || IPGT&RA, Jamnagar
| Sharma R. K. - A study of Leprosy according to [[Ayurveda]] and its management with M. G. Capsule. L-1118 || 1982 || Kayachikitsa || I.P.G.T.& R.A., Jamnagar
|-
|-
| Singh B P - A conceptual, clinical and experimental study of leprosy with its treatment by some indigenous drugs. || 1973 || Kayachikitsa || Faculty of [[Ayurveda]] BHU, Vaaranasi
| Singh B P - A conceptual, clinical and experimental study of leprosy with its treatment by some indigenous drugs. || 1973 || Kayachikitsa || Faculty of [[Ayurveda]] BHU, Vaaranasi
|-
|-
| Awadhwal V K - Studies on treatment of leprosy with some indigenous compounds || 1986 || Kayachikitsa || Faculty of [[Ayurveda]] BHU, Vaaranasi
| Awadhwal V K - Studies on treatment of leprosy with some indigenous compounds || 1986 || Kayachikitsa || Faculty of [[Ayurveda]] BHU, Varanasi
|-
|-
| Rane S B – To prepare GandhakaDruti and study of the effect of an Ayurvedic preparation GandhakaDruti on leprosy and lepromatous leprosy patients. ||1997 || Ph.D. theses || University of Pune
| Rane S B – To prepare Gandhaka Druti and study of the effect of an Ayurvedic preparation Gandhaka Druti on leprosy and lepromatous leprosy patients. ||1997 || Ph.D. theses || University of Pune, Pune
|-
|-
| Chavan Santosh – To study the Dhatu-Gatavastha of Maha-Kushtha (leprosy) w.s.r. to skin biopsy. || 2004 || RogaVigyana&VikritiVijnana || TiakAyurvedMahavi-dyalaya, Pune
| Chavan Santosh – To study the Dhatu-Gatavastha of Maha-Kushtha (leprosy) w.s.r. to skin biopsy. || 2004 || Roga Vigyana & Vikriti Vijnana || Tiak Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Pune
|-
|-
| Eswar Reddy M - Effect of Pancha KarmaChikitsa and GandhakaRasayana in the management of leprosy. || 1988 || Kayachikitsa || Mysore
| Eswar Reddy M - Effect of Pancha Karma Chikitsa and Gandhaka Rasayana in the management of leprosy. || 1988 || Kayachikitsa || Mysore
|-
|-
| Bora Dilip - To study Vedini-Tvacha in Sushrutaw.s.r. to leprosy. || || ShareeraRachana || AshtangaAyurvedMahavi-dyalaya, Pune
| Bora Dilip - To study Vedini-Tvacha in Sushruta w.s.r. to leprosy. || || ShareeraRachana || Ashtanga Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Pune
|-
|-
|}
|}
</div>
</div>
== Related Chapters ==
== Related Chapters ==