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== Recent research work done with regard to janapadodhvansa ==
== Recent research work done with regard to janapadodhvansa ==
<p style='text-align:justify;'>As mentioned earlier the pandemics have been a pressing problems since centuries altogether. The published data suggests that there have three pandemics of plague (since 5th century AD) , 7 pandemics of cholera(17th century AD), Influenza related pandemics (17th century AD) like Russian Flu, Spanish Flu, Swine Flu, SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) in the past and Covid 19 (21st century) being the most recent.<ref name="ref60"></ref> The data from WHO sugggets that Covid 19 is still prevalent in most of the parts of the world and as of 9 April 2023 more than 762 million confirmed cases and over 6.8 million deaths have been reported globally.<ref name="ref61"></ref> <br/>The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic attracted the attention of ayurveda fraternity towards the concept of Janapadodhvansa and its importance in preservation of health of entire community. Significant research work was thus carried out in this purview keeping janapadodhvansa in mind. Few such works are mentioned are mentioned belowHowever epidemiological assessment of various Hetu and Lakshana should be done accordingly</p>
<p style='text-align:justify;'>As mentioned earlier the pandemics have been a pressing problems since centuries altogether. The published data suggests that there have three pandemics of plague (since 5th century AD) , 7 pandemics of cholera(17th century AD), Influenza related pandemics (17th century AD) like Russian Flu, Spanish Flu, Swine Flu, SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome), MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) in the past and Covid 19 (21st century) being the most recent.<ref name="ref60">Piret J and Boivin G (2021) Pandemics Throughout History. Front. Microbiol. 11:631736. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.631736</ref> The data from WHO sugggets that Covid 19 is still prevalent in most of the parts of the world and as of 9 April 2023 more than 762 million confirmed cases and over 6.8 million deaths have been reported globally.<ref name="ref61">Weekly epidemiological update on COVID-19 - 13 April 2023 [Internet]. [cited 2023 May 5]. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-epidemiological-update-on-covid-19---13-april-2023</ref> <br/>The outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic attracted the attention of ayurveda fraternity towards the concept of Janapadodhvansa and its importance in preservation of health of entire community. Significant research work was thus carried out in this purview keeping janapadodhvansa in mind. Few such works are mentioned are mentioned belowHowever epidemiological assessment of various Hetu and Lakshana should be done accordingly</p>
<ol style='text-align:justify;'><li>In the review article entitled “Scientific aspects of Janapadodhvansa Vyadhi (epidemic disorders) according to Ayurveda in the context to Jwara—An epidemiological and Trisutra-based approach” authors have tried to throw light upon the scientific aspects of janapadodhvansavyadhi in light of epidemiology by correlating the epidemiological triad with trisutra i.e. epidemiological triad i.e. Host, agent and environment.<ref name="ref62">Joglekar AA, Vyas MK, Bhojani MK. Scientific aspects of Janapadodhwansa Vyadhi (epidemic disorders) according to Ayurveda in the context to Jwara—An epidemiological and Trisutra-based approach. J Indian Sys Medicine [serial online] 2022 [cited 2023 Apr 23];10:176-85. Available from: https://www.joinsysmed.com/text.asp?2022/10/3/176/357681</ref></li>
<li>Review article entitled “Conceptual study on Janapadodhvansa Roga and its treatment” focuses on the major causes of janapadodhvansa and purification of impure soil, water and air mentioned according to Ayurveda.<ref name="ref63">Anuradha G. Patil, Hemlata Krishnarao Belorkar, Conceptual study on Janapadodhvansa Roga and its treatment. J Ayu Int Med Sci. 2022;7(1):275-278.
Available From- https://jaims.in/jaims/article/view/1702
</ref></li>
<li>The review article, “janapadodhvansa in Ayurveda and its contemporary relevance to COVID-19” focuses on the implications of COVID-19, considering it as janapadodhvansajanya vyadhi and methods to curb to the same.<ref name="ref64">Wale Savita, Shingadagav Amol, Janapadodhwansa in Ayurveda and its Contemporary Relevance to COVID-19, Aayushi International Interdisciplinary Research Journal (AIIRJ), Vol- VII Issue- V May 2020, Page No. 56-60.</ref></li>
<li>In the article , janapadodhvansaand its impact on Covid-19, authors have focused on the concepts relevant to janapadodhvansa in purview of aetiology, spread and management of novel disease COVID-19.<ref name="ref65">Kabi C, Venate P, Prasad R. JANAPADODHWANSA AND ITS IMPACT ON COVID-19. e-Şarkiyat İlmi Araştırmaları Dergisi/Journal of Oriental Scientific Research (JOSR). 2021 Jul 1;XCI:93–105.</ref></li>
<li>Authors have compared the different principles of janapadodhvansa to that of the epidemics in the review article entitled “Janapadodhwamsa : A Concept of Epidemic in Ayurveda”.<ref name="ref66">Khayamali R, Khayamali B, Khayamali R. Janapadodhwamsa: A Concept of Epidemic in Ayurveda. Journal of Ayurveda Campus. 2022 Jun 24;2:46–53.</ref></li>
<li>In the article entitled “Janapadodhwamsa - An Ayurvedic and modern overview in present era” the authors have tried to throw light upon the classical and contemporary approaches in understanding janapadodhvansavyadhi.<ref name="ref67">Tarun Kumar Kushwaha, Suman Yadav, Ashutosh Kumar Yadav, Janapadodhwamsa - An Ayurvedic And Modern Overview In Present Era, Innovare journal of Ayurvedic Sciences Vol 9, Issue 6, 2021 , Page No. 1-5</ref></li>
<li>In the article “Ayurveda considerations on Infectious diseases and their preventive measures w.s.r. to current pandemic situation” the janapdodhwansa vyadhi are compared with that of the infectious diseases which may lead to modern pandemics.<ref name="ref68">Naharia, R., and A. P. Verma. “Ayurveda Considerations on Infectious Diseases and Their Preventive Measures W.s.r. To Current Pandemic Situation”. Himalayan Journal of Health Sciences, Vol. 6, no. 2, June 2021, pp. 29-32, doi:10.22270/hjhs.v6i2.97.</ref></li>
<li>In the article entitled “Role of Rasayan In Communicable Disease (Janapadodhwamsa)” authors have thrown light upon the applicability of different rasyana in management of janapadodhvansa vis a vis communicable disease.<ref name="ref69">Shukla et. al. “Role of Rasayan in Communicable Disease (Janapadodhwamsa)” ejpmr, 2019,6(1), 232-234</ref></li>
<li>In the article “Review on preventive measures of Corona with special reference to janapadodhwamsa” authors have thrown light upon the various preventive measures for the management of janapadodhvansavyadhi.<ref name="ref70">EBSCOhost | 152121539 | Review On Preventive Measures Of Corona With Special Reference To Janapadodhwamsa. [Internet]. [cited 2023 Apr 23]. Available from: https://web.p.ebscohost.com/abstract?direct=true&profile=ehost&scope=site&authtype=crawler&jrnl=09769242&AN=152121539&h=dAYAG8QLtmPPHjUk6VvIBcR03w4ehphQ9R5ccf4kaGBe4nu5xPHJZXWjh0SviVwi3bVOHL9Ejg%2fSsRnTut13FQ%3d%3d&crl=c&resultNs=AdminWebAuth&resultLocal=ErrCrlNotAuth&crlhashurl=login.aspx%3fdirect%3dtrue%26profile%3dehost%26scope%3dsite%26authtype%3dcrawler%26jrnl%3d09769242%26AN%3d152121539</ref></li>
<li>Considering the COVID 19 as a janapadodhvansavyadhi, chemo-profiling and analytical assessment of different herbs in management of same is mentioned in the article ‘Chemical profiling of selected Ayurveda formulations recommended for COVID-19’.<ref name="ref71">C. T., S., M., D., P. R., R. et al. Chemical profiling of selected Ayurveda formulations recommended for COVID-19. Beni-Suef Univ J Basic Appl Sci 10, 2 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43088-020-00089-1</ref> </li>
<li>In the article entitled “Ayurveda and Psychosocial impact of COVID-19”, authors have focused on the impact janapodhwansa janya vyadhi pose on the psychosocial health of individuals.<ref name="ref72">Mehta, Tanuja; Sharma, Uttam Kumar1; Mittal, Bhawana2. Ayurveda and Psychosocial Impact of COVID-19. Journal of Ayurveda 14(4):p 138-142, Oct–Dec 2020. | DOI: 10.4103/joa.joa_224_20</ref></li></ol>
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