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'''<big>Concepts and Contemporary Practices</big>'''

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'''<big>Concepts and Contemporary Practices</big>'''

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'''<big>'''Total chapters:''' '''159'''</big>'''

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<p style='text-align:justify;'>The important concepts of [[Ayurveda]] and their contemporary practices are published in this section. If you wish to contribute, then see the links [[Contribute_to_the_Charak_Samhita_New_Edition_Project|Contribute online ]] and [[guidelines for writing]] or contact us. </p>

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~~{| class="wikitable"~~

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==Basic learning of [[Ayurveda]]==

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"|Monographs/Chapters on Concepts and Contemporary Practices~~

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|-

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#[[Ayurveda | What is Ayurveda (knowledge or science of life)?]]

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~Basic learning of [[Ayurveda]]~~'''~~

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#[[Shastra | What is Shastra (science)?]]

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|-

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#[[Tantrayukti | Tantrayukti (technical tricks to understand texts)]]

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| [[Ayurveda | What is Ayurveda (knowledge or science of life)?]]

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#[[Adhyayana | Adhyayana (Methods of study and learning)]]

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| [[Shastra | What is Shastra (science)?]]

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#[[Interactive session on Contemporary Ayurveda]] (Based on interactive session)

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| [[Tantrayukti | Tantrayukti (technical tricks to understand texts)]]

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#|[[Adhyapana vidhi|Teaching methods in Ayurveda (Adhyapana vidhi)]]

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| [[Adhyayana | Adhyayana (Methods of study and learning)]]

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| [[Interactive session on Contemporary Ayurveda]] (Based on interactive session)

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==Fundamental Concepts of [[Ayurveda]]==

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|-

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|[[Adhyapana vidhi|Teaching methods in Ayurveda (Adhyapana vidhi)]]

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#[[Prakriti | Prakriti (fundamental constitution)]]

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|

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#[[Deha Prakriti | Deha Prakriti (somatic constitution)]]

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|

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#[[Manas prakriti| Manas Prakriti (psychological constitution)]]

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|

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#[[Purusha | Purusha (holistic human being)]]

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|

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#[[Tanmatra]]

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|-

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#[[Avyakta]]

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~~!colspan="5"| '''~~ Fundamental Concepts of [[Ayurveda]]~~'''~~

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−

|-

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==Fundamental Concepts - [[Panchamahabhuta | Panchamahabhuta (five fundamental elements)]]==

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| [[Prakriti | Prakriti (fundamental constitution)]]

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| [[Deha Prakriti | Deha Prakriti (somatic constitution)]]

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# [[Panchamahabhuta | Panchamahabhuta (five fundamental elements)]]

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| [[Manas prakriti| Manas Prakriti (psychological constitution)]]

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#[[Akasha mahabhuta|Akasha mahabhuta (ether or space element)]]

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|

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#[[Vayu mahabhuta | Vayu mahabhuta (air element)]]

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|

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#[[Agni mahabhuta | Agni mahabhuta (fire element)]]

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|-

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#[[Jala mahabhuta | Jala mahabhuta (water element)]]

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| [[Purusha | Purusha (holistic human being)]]

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#[[Prithvi mahabhuta | Prithvi mahabhuta (earth element)]]

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| [[Tanmatra]]

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−

| [[Avyakta]]

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== Fundamental Concepts of Ayurveda - [[Pramana | Pramana (methods of acquiring knowledge)]] ==

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|

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−

|

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#[[Pramana| Pramana (methods of acquiring knowledge)]]

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|-

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#[[Pratyaksha Pramana‎‎| Pratyaksha pramana (knowledge by direct perception)]]

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Fundamental Concepts - [[Panchamahabhuta | Panchamahabhuta (five fundamental elements)]]~~'''~~

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#[[Anumana Pramana| Anumana pramana (knowledge by inference)]]

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|-

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#[[Aaptopadesha Pramana‎‎|Aaptopadesha pramana (knowledge by authoritative statement)]]

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| [[Akasha mahabhuta|Akasha mahabhuta (ether or space element)]]

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#[[Yukti Pramana|Yukti pramana (knowledge by logical application)]]

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| [[Vayu mahabhuta | Vayu mahabhuta (air element)]]

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#[[Upamana Pramana|Upamana pramana (knowledge by analogy)]]

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| [[Agni mahabhuta | Agni mahabhuta (fire element)]]

+

−

| [[Jala mahabhuta | Jala mahabhuta (water element)]]

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== Fundamental Concepts of Ayurveda - Theories and applications- Siddhanta ==

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| [[Prithvi mahabhuta | Prithvi mahabhuta (earth element)]]

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−

|-

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#[[Kaarya Kaarana Siddhanta| Kaarya Kaarana Siddhanta (cause and effect theory)]]

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Fundamental Concepts of Ayurveda - [[Pramana | Pramana (methods of acquiring knowledge)]]~~'''~~

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#[[Swabhavoparam vada|Swabhavoparam vada (theory of natural destruction)]]

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|-

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#[[Padartha]]

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| [[Pratyaksha ~~pramana‎‎~~ | Pratyaksha pramana (knowledge by direct perception)]]

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#[[Samanya Vishesha Theory| Samanya Vishesha Siddhanta (Theory of similarity and dissimilarity)]]

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| [[Anumana ~~pramana~~ | Anumana pramana (knowledge by inference)]]

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#[[Samavaya| Samavaya ( Inseparable relationship)]]

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| [[Aaptopadesha ~~pramana‎‎~~ | Aaptopadesha pramana (knowledge by authoritative statement)]]

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#[[Abhava| Abhava(Non existence)]]

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| [[ Yukti ~~pramana~~ | Yukti pramana (knowledge by logical application)]]

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#[[Disha | Disha (directions)]]

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| [[ Upamana ~~pramana~~ | Upamana pramana (knowledge by analogy)]]

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#[[Kala]] [[Kala|(Time)]]

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|-

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Fundamental Concepts of Ayurveda - Theories and applications- Siddhanta~~'''~~

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== Fundamental Concepts of [[Ayurveda]] pharmacology ==

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|-

+

−

| [[Kaarya Kaarana Siddhanta| Kaarya Kaarana Siddhanta (cause and effect theory)]]

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# [[Dravya | Dravya (matter or substance)]]

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| [[Swabhavoparam vada|Swabhavoparam vada (theory of natural destruction)]]

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# [[Guna |Guna (qualities or properties)]]

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| [[Padartha]]

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# [[Karma | Karma (action)]]

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| [[Samanya Vishesha Theory| Samanya Vishesha Siddhanta (Theory of similarity and dissimilarity)]]

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# [[Rasa|Rasa (taste and its pharmacology)]]

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|

+

# [[Veerya|Veerya (potency)]]

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|-

+

# [[Vipaka|Vipaka (post digestive effect)]]

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|

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# [[Prabhava|Prabhava (influential effect)]]

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| [[Samavaya| Samavaya ( Inseparable relationship)]]

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# [[Satmya | Satmya (adaptability or suitability)]]

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| [[Abhava| Abhava(Non existence)]]

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# [[Aushadha Sevana Kala | Aushadha Sevana Kala (times of administration of medicines, chronopharmacology)]]

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| [[Disha | Disha (directions)]]

+

−

| [[Kala]] [[Kala|(Time)]]

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== Components of Health- [[Sharira]] & [[Dosha]] ==

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|-

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Fundamental Concepts of [[Ayurveda]] pharmacology ~~'''~~

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# [[Ayu|Ayu (life)]]

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|-

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# [[Sharira|Sharira (body)]]

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| [[Dravya | Dravya (matter or substance)]]

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# [[Srotasa|Srotas (Channels of transport and transformation)]]

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| [[Guna |Guna (qualities or properties)]]

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# [[Marma]]

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| [[Karma | Karma (action)]]

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# [[Kala Sharira]]

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| [[Rasa|Rasa (taste and its pharmacology)]]

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# [[Dosha]]

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| [[Veerya|Veerya (potency)]]

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# [[Vata dosha]]

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|-

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# [[Pitta dosha]]

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| [[Vipaka|Vipaka (post digestive effect)]]

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# [[Kapha dosha]]

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| [[Prabhava|Prabhava (~~influencial~~ effect)]]

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−

| [[Satmya | Satmya (adaptability or suitability)]]

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== Components of Health- [[Agni]] ==

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| [[Aushadha Sevana Kala | Aushadha Sevana Kala (times of administration of medicines, chronopharmacology)]]

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−

|

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# [[Agni]]

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|-

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# [[Dhatvagni]]

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Components of Health- [[Sharira]] & [[Dosha]]~~'''~~

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# [[Bhutagni]]

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|-

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# [[Koshtha |Koshtha (gut pattern)]]

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| [[Ayu|Ayu (life)]]

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# [[Varna]]

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| [[Sharira|Sharira (body)]]

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| [[Srotasa|Srotas (Channels of transport and transformation)]]

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== Components of Health- [[Dhatu | Dhatu (body tissues or components)]] ==

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| [[Marma]]

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| [[Kala Sharira]]

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# [[Dhatu | Dhatu (body tissues or components)]]

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|-

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# [[Rasa dhatu | Rasa dhatu (body fluids)]]

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| [[Dosha]]

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# [[Rakta dhatu | Rakta dhatu (blood tissue)]]

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| [[Vata dosha]]

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# [[Mamsa dhatu | Mamsa dhatu (muscle tissue)]]

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| [[Pitta dosha]]

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# [[Meda dhatu | Meda dhatu (fats or lipid tissue elements)]]

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| [[Kapha dosha]]

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# [[Asthi dhatu | Asthi dhatu (osseous or bone tissue)]]

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|

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# [[Majja dhatu | Majja dhatu (marrow tissue)]]

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|-

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# [[Shukra dhatu | Shukra dhatu (reproductive tissue elements)]]

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~~!colspan~~=~~"5"| '''~~ Components of Health- [[Agni]]~~'''~~

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# [[Ojas | Ojas (vital essence)]]

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|-

+

−

| [[Agni]]

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== Components of Health -[[Mala | Mala (Excretory products)]] ==

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| [[Dhatvagni]]

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−

| [[Bhutagni]]

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# [[Mala | Mala (Excretory products)]]

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| [[Koshtha |Koshtha (gut pattern)]]

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# [[Purisha | Purisha (stools)]]

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| [[Varna]]

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# [[Mutra | Mutra (urine)]]

−

|-

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# [[Sweda | Sweda (sweat)]]

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~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~Components of Health- [[Dhatu | Dhatu (body tissues or components)]]~~'''~~

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−

|-

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== Components of Health -[[Aatma]],[[Indriya]], [[Manas]] ==

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| [[Rasa dhatu | Rasa dhatu (body fluids)]]

+

−

| [[Rakta dhatu | Rakta dhatu (blood tissue)]]

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# [[Aatma | Aatma (soul or spirit)]]

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| [[Mamsa dhatu | Mamsa dhatu (muscle tissue)]]

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# [[Indriya | Indriya (sense and motor organs)]]

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| [[Meda dhatu | Meda dhatu (fats or lipid tissue elements)]]

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# [[Manas | Manas (Mind and mental health)]]

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| [[Asthi dhatu | Asthi dhatu (osseous or bone tissue)]]

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# [[Manovaha srotas]]

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|-

+

# [[Sattva|Sattva (Purity and mental strength)]]

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| [[Majja dhatu | Majja dhatu (marrow tissue)]]

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# [[Rajas|Rajas (Activity and indulgence)]]

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| [[Shukra dhatu | Shukra dhatu (reproductive tissue elements)]]

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# [[Tamas|Tamas (Ignorance and illusion)]]

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| [[Ojas | Ojas (vital essence)]]

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# [[Buddhi | Buddhi (Intellect and intelligence)]]

−

|

+

# [[Dhriti|Dhriti (restraint)]]

−

|

+

# [[Smriti | Smriti (memory)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Prajnaparadha | Prajnaparadha (intellectual errors)]]

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~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~Components of Health -[[Mala | Mala (Excretory products)]]~~'''~~

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# [[Dhairya| Dhairya (courage)]]

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|-

+

# [[Samadhi| Samadhi (deep meditation)]]

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|[[Purisha | Purisha (stools)]]

+

−

|[[Mutra | Mutra (urine)]]

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== Concepts and Practices of Preventive and Promotive Health in Chikitsa ==

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|[[Sweda | Sweda (sweat)]]

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−

|

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# [[Rasayana | Rasayana (rejuvenation and vitalizing therapy)]]

−

|

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# [[Vajikarana | Vajikarana (aphrodisiac or virility enhancing therapy)]]

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|-

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# [[Dinacharya | Dinacharya (daily regimen for health)]]

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~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~ Components of Health -[[Aatma]],[[Indriya]], [[Manas]]~~'''~~

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# [[Ritucharya|Ritucharya (seasonal regimen for health)]]

−

|-

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# [[Nitya sevaniya - asevaniya dravya|Nitya sevaniya - asevaniya Dravya (Daily consumable & non consumable foods)]]

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| [[Aatma | Aatma (soul or spirit)]]

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# [[Ahara vidhi | Ahara vidhi (dietary guidelines)]]

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| [[Indriya | Indriya (sense and motor organs)]]

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# [[Nidra | Nidra (sleep)]]

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| [[Manas | Manas (Mind and mental health)]]

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# [[Brahmacharya]]

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|[[Manovaha srotas]]

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# [[Vyayama]] [[Vyayama|(exercise)]]

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|

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# [[Dhumapana]]

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|-

+

−

| [[Sattva|Sattva (Purity and mental strength)]]

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== Fundamental Concepts of Diagnosis and Management in [[Ayurveda]] ([[Nidana]]) and ([[Chikitsa]]) ==

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| [[Rajas|Rajas (Activity and indulgence)]]

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| [[Tamas|Tamas (Ignorance and illusion)]]

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# [[ Hetu | Hetu (causes)]]

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|

+

# [[ Linga | Linga (symptomatology/features)]]

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|

+

# [[ Aushadha|Aushadha (therapeutics)]]

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|-

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# [[Vikriti|Vikriti (abnormalities)]]

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| [[Buddhi | Buddhi (Intellect and intelligence)]]

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# [[Shatkriyakala | Shatkriyakala (Six stages of disease evolution and treatment intervention)]]

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| [[Dhriti|Dhriti (restraint)]]

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# [[Kha vaigunya | Kha vaigunya (defects in body systems)]]

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| [[Smriti | Smriti (memory)]]

+

# [[Vyadhi | Vyadhi (disease)]]

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| [[Prajnaparadha | Prajnaparadha (intellectual errors)]]

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# [[Rogamarga|Rogamarga (disease pathways)]]

−

|

+

# [[Viruddha Ahara]] [[Viruddha Ahara|(incompatible food)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Ama]]

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| [[Dhairya| Dhairya (courage)]]

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# [[Ashayapakarsha]]

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| [[Samadhi| Samadhi (deep meditation)]]

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# [[Aupasargika vyadhi|Aupasargika vyadhi (Contagious diseases)]]

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|

+

# [[Adharma]]

−

|

+

# [[Pranavaha srotas]]

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|

+

# [[Udakavaha srotas]]

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|-

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# [[Annavaha srotas]]

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~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~Concepts and Practices of Preventive and Promotive Health in Chikitsa ~~'''~~

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# [[Pramanatah Pariksha]]

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|-

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# [[Samhanana|Samhanana Pariksha]]

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| [[Rasayana | Rasayana (rejuvenation and vitalizing therapy)]]

+

−

| [[Vajikarana | Vajikarana (aphrodisiac or virility enhancing therapy)]]

+

== Diagnosis and management of prevalent diseases==

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| [[Dinacharya | Dinacharya (daily regimen for health)]]

+

−

| [[Ritucharya|Ritucharya (seasonal regimen for health)]]

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# [[Amavata]]

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|[[Nitya sevaniya - asevaniya dravya|Nitya sevaniya - asevaniya Dravya (Daily consumable & non consumable foods)]]

+

# [[Jwara | Jwara (various fevers)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Infectious diseases]]

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| [[Ahara vidhi | Ahara vidhi (dietary guidelines)]]

+

# [[Cancer]]

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| [[Nidra | Nidra (sleep)]]

+

# [[Acid peptic diseases‎‎]]

−

| [[Brahmacharya]]

+

# [[Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome]]

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| [[Vyayama]] [[Vyayama|(exercise)]]

+

# [[Cardiac diseases]]

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| [[Dhumapana]]

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# [[Neurological diseases]]

−

|-

+

# [[Skin diseases in Integrative Medicine]]

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~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~ Fundamental Concepts of Diagnosis and Management in [[Ayurveda]] ([[Nidana]]) and ([[Chikitsa]])~~'''~~

+

# [[Psychiatric diseases‎‎]]

−

|-

+

# [[Emergency medicine in Ayurveda]]

−

| [[ Hetu | Hetu (causes)]]

+

# [[Rheumatic diseases]]

−

| [[ Linga | Linga (symptomatology/features)]]

+

# [[Kidney diseases]]

−

| [[ Aushadha|Aushadha (therapeutics)]]

+

# [[Janapadodhvansa]]

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| [[Vikriti|Vikriti (abnormalities)]]

+

# [[Udavarta]]

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| [[Shatkriyakala | Shatkriyakala (Six stages of disease evolution and treatment intervention)]]

+

# [[Pakshaghata|Pakshaghata (hemiplegia)]]

−

|-

+

−

| [[Kha vaigunya | Kha vaigunya (defects in body systems)]]

+

== Concepts and Practices in [[Chikitsa]] - Major therapies (shad vidha upakrama) ==

−

| [[Vyadhi | Vyadhi (disease)]]

+

−

| [[Rogamarga|Rogamarga (disease pathways)]]

+

# [[Langhana | Langhana (reducing/depleting/fasting therapy)]]

−

| [[Viruddha Ahara]] [[Viruddha Ahara|(incompatible food)]]

+

# [[Brimhana | Brimhana (nourishing therapy)]]

−

| [[Ama]]

+

# [[Rukshana | Rukshana (drying or absorbing therapy)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Stambhana | Stambhana (styptic or stopping therapy)]]

−

| [[Ashayapakarsha]]

+

# [[Snehana (unction therapy)]]

−

|[[Aupasargika vyadhi|Aupasargika vyadhi (Contagious diseases)]]

+

# [[Swedana | Swedana (sudation or fomentation therapy)]]

−

| [[Adharma]]

+

# [[Upavasa|Upavasa (therapeutic fasting)]]

−

|

+

−

|

+

== Concepts and Practices in Chikitsa - [[Panchakarma | Panchakarma (five therapeutic purification procedures)]]==

−

|-

+

−

|[[Pranavaha srotas]]

+

# [[Panchakarma in modern lifestyle]]

−

|[[Udakavaha srotas]]

+

# [[Deepana |Deepana (therapy for kindling digestion)]]

−

|[[Annavaha srotas]]

+

# [[Pachana |Pachana (therapy for promoting digestion)]]

−

|[[Pramanatah Pariksha]]

+

# [[Vamana | Vamana (therapeutic emesis)]]

−

|[[Samhanana|Samhanana Pariksha]]

+

# [[Virechana | Virechana (therapeutic purgation)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Basti | Basti (therapeutic enema)]]

−

~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~Diagnosis and management of prevalent diseases~~'''~~

+

# [[Nasya | Nasya (intra nasal administration)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Raktamokshana | Raktamokshana (blood letting therapy)]]

−

| [[Amavata]]

+

# [[Madhutailika Basti]]

−

| [[Jwara | Jwara (various fevers)]]

+

# [[Vaitarana Basti]]

−

| [[Infectious diseases]]

+

# [[Piccha basti]]

−

| [[Cancer]]

+

# [[Matra basti]]

−

| [[Acid peptic diseases‎‎]]

+

# [[Yapana basti]]

−

|-

+

# [[Asthapana basti]]

−

| [[Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome]]

+

# [[Shirodhara]]

−

| [[Cardiac diseases]]

+

−

| [[Neurological diseases]]

+

== Concepts and Practices in gynecology, obstetrics and pediatrics (Kaumarabhritya tantra) in [[Ayurveda]] ==

−

| [[Skin diseases in Integrative Medicine]]

+

−

| [[Psychiatric diseases‎‎]]

+

# [[Artava | Artava (ovum and menstruation)]]

−

|-

+

# [[Menstrual disorders]]

−

| [[Emergency medicine in Ayurveda]]

+

# [[Garbha‎‎ | Garbha‎‎ (fetus or embryo)]]

−

| [[Rheumatic diseases]]

+

# [[Prenatal care (garbhini paricharya)]]

−

| [[Kidney diseases]]

+

# [[Sutika Paricharya | Sutika Paricharya (Postnatal care)]]

−

| [[Janapadodhvansa]]

+

# [[Contraceptives‎‎]]

−

|[[Udavarta]]

+

# [[Menopausal Syndrome]]

−

|-

+

# [[Congenital disorders]]

−

|[[Pakshaghata|Pakshaghata (hemiplegia)]]

+

# [[Neonatal care]]

−

|

+

# [[Immunization]]

−

|

+

# [[Stanya|Stanya (breast milk)]]

−

|

−

|

−

|-

−

~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~ Concepts and Practices in [[Chikitsa]] - Major therapies (shad vidha upakrama)~~'''~~

−

|-

−

| [[Langhana | Langhana (reducing/depleting/fasting therapy)]]

−

| [[Brimhana | Brimhana (nourishing therapy)]]

−

| [[Rukshana | Rukshana (drying or absorbing therapy)]]

−

| [[Stambhana | Stambhana (styptic or stopping therapy)]]

−

| [[Snehana (unction therapy)]]

−

|-

−

| [[Swedana | Swedana (sudation or fomentation therapy)]]

−

| [[Upavasa|Upavasa (therapeutic fasting)]]

−

|

−

|

−

|

−

|-

−

~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~ Concepts and Practices in Chikitsa - [[Panchakarma | Panchakarma (five therapeutic purification procedures)]]~~'''~~

−

|-

−

|[[Panchakarma in modern lifestyle]]

−

|[[Deepana |Deepana (therapy for kindling digestion)]]

−

|[[Pachana |Pachana (therapy for promoting digestion)]]

−

|

−

|

−

|-

−

| [[Vamana | Vamana (therapeutic emesis)]]

−

| [[Virechana | Virechana (therapeutic purgation)]]

−

| [[Basti | Basti (therapeutic enema)]]

−

| [[Nasya | Nasya (intra nasal administration)]]

−

| [[Raktamokshana | Raktamokshana (blood letting therapy)]]

−

|-

−

| [[Madhutailika Basti]]

−

| [[Vaitarana Basti]]

−

| [[Piccha basti]]

−

| [[Matra basti]]

−

| [[Yapana basti]]

−

|-

−

|[[Asthapana basti]]

−

|[[Shirodhara]]

−

|

−

|

−

|

−

|-

−

~~! colspan~~=~~"5" |'''~~Concepts and Practices in gynecology, obstetrics and pediatrics (Kaumarabhritya tantra) in [[Ayurveda]]~~'''~~

−

|-

−

| [[Artava | Artava (ovum and menstruation)]]

−

| [[Menstrual disorders]]

−

| [[Garbha‎‎ | Garbha‎‎ (fetus or embryo)]]

−

| [[Prenatal care (garbhini paricharya)]]

−

| [[Sutika Paricharya | Sutika Paricharya (Postnatal care)]]

−

|-

−

| [[Contraceptives‎‎]]

−

| [[Menopausal Syndrome]]

−

| [[Congenital disorders]]

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| [[Neonatal care]]

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| [[Immunization]]

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|-

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|[[Stanya|Stanya (breast milk)]]

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|

−

|

−

|

−

|

−

|-

−

|}

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~~'''Total chapters:''' '''159'''~~

'''[[Contents under development]]'''

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Revision as of 09:56, 29 December 2023

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