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Dietary modifications including more dietary fibers, psycho-social therapies, drugs like anticholinergics, antidepressants, antidiarrheals, anxiolytics and those acting on serotonin receptors are being used in the management of IBS. Probiotics have a greater role to enhance or support the bacterial flora in the gut.  
 
Dietary modifications including more dietary fibers, psycho-social therapies, drugs like anticholinergics, antidepressants, antidiarrheals, anxiolytics and those acting on serotonin receptors are being used in the management of IBS. Probiotics have a greater role to enhance or support the bacterial flora in the gut.  
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==='''Principles of treatment of IBS'''===
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=== Principles of treatment of IBS ===
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The treatment principles of vataja grahani, atisara and pakwashayagata [[vata]] are used in the management of IBS. The psychological health component is taken care of by therapies like the pouring of liquid medicines like oil, medicated butter milk etc on the forehead (shirodhara/ takradhara) and anointment of medicated paste on scalp(shirolepa).  
 
The treatment principles of vataja grahani, atisara and pakwashayagata [[vata]] are used in the management of IBS. The psychological health component is taken care of by therapies like the pouring of liquid medicines like oil, medicated butter milk etc on the forehead (shirodhara/ takradhara) and anointment of medicated paste on scalp(shirolepa).  
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The formulations like brihat gangadhara churna, dadimadi churna, hingvashtaka churna, jatilavangadi churna, kapitthashtakam churnam, chitrakadi vati, changeryadi gutika, manasa mitra vatakam, parushakadi lehya, kutajadi lehya, panchamrita parpati, kshara parpati, swarna parpati, with butter milk and medicated meat soups are also effective in this condition.
 
The formulations like brihat gangadhara churna, dadimadi churna, hingvashtaka churna, jatilavangadi churna, kapitthashtakam churnam, chitrakadi vati, changeryadi gutika, manasa mitra vatakam, parushakadi lehya, kutajadi lehya, panchamrita parpati, kshara parpati, swarna parpati, with butter milk and medicated meat soups are also effective in this condition.
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The dietary items like wheat, maize, barley, peas, black gram, soya bean, kidney bean, potato, sweet potato, onion, ground nut, chilli, oily food, chicken, red meat, crabs, mango, pineapple, apple, watermelon, cashew, fig, pumpkin papaya and jackfruit shall be avoided by the patients of IBS.
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The dietary items like wheat, maize, barley, peas, black gram, soya bean, kidney bean, potato, sweet potato, onion, ground nut, chilly, oily food, chicken, red meat, crabs, mango, pineapple, apple, watermelon, cashew, fig, pumpkin papaya and jackfruit shall be avoided by the patients of IBS.
    
The diet plan including the use of old rice, gourd, coriander leaves, lentil, green grams soup, black pepper, dried ginger, pomegranate, nutmeg buttermilk, and hot water are suitable.  
 
The diet plan including the use of old rice, gourd, coriander leaves, lentil, green grams soup, black pepper, dried ginger, pomegranate, nutmeg buttermilk, and hot water are suitable.  
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In a clinical study on IBS, by Raksha Mer & H. M. Chandola (2004), the effect of kutajadi avaleha alone and kutajadi avaleha along with medhyarasayana ghrita was compared. Better results were observed in the combined group. This shows the importance of addressing the psychological component in the treatment protocol.
 
In a clinical study on IBS, by Raksha Mer & H. M. Chandola (2004), the effect of kutajadi avaleha alone and kutajadi avaleha along with medhyarasayana ghrita was compared. Better results were observed in the combined group. This shows the importance of addressing the psychological component in the treatment protocol.
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====Butter milk - the best medicine for gut related disorders====
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==== Butter milk - the best medicine for gut related disorders ====
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Buttermilk has an astringent taste (kashaya rasa) and hot potency (ushna virya). It increases the digestive power ([[deepana]]) and absorbs fluid from the stool (grahi). It decreases aggravated [[kapha]] and rectifies the digestive process. It’s sweet and sour taste do not provoke [[vata]]. Its property of “madhura vipaka”, does not cause the aggravation of [[pitta]]. So, it is best to keep the balance of all the three [[dosha]] in gut.
 
Buttermilk has an astringent taste (kashaya rasa) and hot potency (ushna virya). It increases the digestive power ([[deepana]]) and absorbs fluid from the stool (grahi). It decreases aggravated [[kapha]] and rectifies the digestive process. It’s sweet and sour taste do not provoke [[vata]]. Its property of “madhura vipaka”, does not cause the aggravation of [[pitta]]. So, it is best to keep the balance of all the three [[dosha]] in gut.
  

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