Madatyaya Chikitsa: Difference between revisions

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तत्र श्लोकाः-  
तत्र श्लोकाः-  
यत्प्रभावा भगवती सुरा पेया यथा च सा |  
यत्प्रभावा भगवती सुरा पेया यथा च सा |  
यद्द्रव्या यस्य या चेष्टा योगं चापेक्षते यथा ||२०७||  
यद्द्रव्या यस्य या चेष्टा योगं चापेक्षते यथा ||२०७||  
यथा मदयते यैश्च गुणैर्युक्ता महागुणा |  
यथा मदयते यैश्च गुणैर्युक्ता महागुणा |  
यो मदो मदभेदाश्च ये त्रयः स्वस्वलक्षणाः ||२०८||  
यो मदो मदभेदाश्च ये त्रयः स्वस्वलक्षणाः ||२०८||
ये च मद्यकृता दोषा गुणा ये च मदात्मकाः |  
ये च मद्यकृता दोषा गुणा ये च मदात्मकाः |  
यच्च त्रिविधमापानं यथासत्त्वं च लक्षणम् ||२०९||  
यच्च त्रिविधमापानं यथासत्त्वं च लक्षणम् ||२०९||  
ये सहायाः सुखाः पाने [१] चिरक्षिप्रमदा नराः |  
ये सहायाः सुखाः पाने [१] चिरक्षिप्रमदा नराः |  
मदात्ययस्य यो हेतुर्लक्षणं यद् यथा च यत् ||२१०||  
मदात्ययस्य यो हेतुर्लक्षणं यद् यथा च यत् ||२१०||  
मद्यं मद्योत्थितान् रोगान् हन्ति यश्च क्रियाक्रमः |  
मद्यं मद्योत्थितान् रोगान् हन्ति यश्च क्रियाक्रमः |  
सर्वं तदुक्तमखिलं मदात्ययचिकित्सिते ||२११||  
सर्वं तदुक्तमखिलं मदात्ययचिकित्सिते ||२११||  
tatra ślōkāḥ-  
tatra ślōkāḥ-  
yatprabhāvā bhagavatī surā pēyā yathā ca sā|  
yatprabhāvā bhagavatī surā pēyā yathā ca sā|  
yaddravyā yasya yā cēṣṭā yōgaṁ cāpēkṣatē yathā||207||  
yaddravyā yasya yā cēṣṭā yōgaṁ cāpēkṣatē yathā||207||  
yathā madayatē yaiśca guṇairyuktā mahāguṇā|  
yathā madayatē yaiśca guṇairyuktā mahāguṇā|  
yō madō madabhēdāśca yē trayaḥ svasvalakṣaṇāḥ||208||  
yō madō madabhēdāśca yē trayaḥ svasvalakṣaṇāḥ||208||  
yē ca madyakr̥tā dōṣā guṇā yē ca madātmakāḥ|  
yē ca madyakr̥tā dōṣā guṇā yē ca madātmakāḥ|  
yacca trividhamāpānaṁ yathāsattvaṁ ca lakṣaṇam||209||  
yacca trividhamāpānaṁ yathāsattvaṁ ca lakṣaṇam||209||  
yē sahāyāḥ sukhāḥ pānē [1] cirakṣipramadā narāḥ|  
yē sahāyāḥ sukhāḥ pānē [1] cirakṣipramadā narāḥ|  
madātyayasya yō hēturlakṣaṇaṁ yad yathā ca yat||210||  
madātyayasya yō hēturlakṣaṇaṁ yad yathā ca yat||210||  
madyaṁ madyōtthitān rōgān hanti yaśca kriyākramaḥ|  
madyaṁ madyōtthitān rōgān hanti yaśca kriyākramaḥ|  
sarvaṁ taduktamakhilaṁ madātyayacikitsitē||211||  
sarvaṁ taduktamakhilaṁ madātyayacikitsitē||211||  
tatra shlokAH-  
tatra shlokAH-  
yatprabhAvA bhagavatI surA peyA yathA ca sA |  
yatprabhAvA bhagavatI surA peyA yathA ca sA |  
yaddravyA yasya yA ceShTA yogaM cApekShate yathA ||207||  
yaddravyA yasya yA ceShTA yogaM cApekShate yathA ||207||  
yathA madayate yaishca guNairyuktA mahAguNA |  
yathA madayate yaishca guNairyuktA mahAguNA |  
yo mado madabhedAshca ye trayaH svasvalakShaNAH ||208||  
yo mado madabhedAshca ye trayaH svasvalakShaNAH ||208||  
ye ca madyakRutA doShA guNA ye ca madAtmakAH |  
ye ca madyakRutA doShA guNA ye ca madAtmakAH |  
yacca trividhamApAnaM yathAsattvaM ca lakShaNam ||209||  
yacca trividhamApAnaM yathAsattvaM ca lakShaNam ||209||  
ye sahAyAH sukhAH pAne [1] cirakShipramadA narAH |  
ye sahAyAH sukhAH pAne [1] cirakShipramadA narAH |  
madAtyayasya yo heturlakShaNaM yad yathA ca yat ||210||  
madAtyayasya yo heturlakShaNaM yad yathA ca yat ||210||  
madyaM madyotthitAn rogAn hanti yashca kriyAkramaH |  
madyaM madyotthitAn rogAn hanti yashca kriyAkramaH |  
sarvaM taduktamakhilaM madAtyayacikitsite ||211||
sarvaM taduktamakhilaM madAtyayacikitsite ||211||
In this chapter on the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, the following topics are expounded at length:
In this chapter on the diagnosis and treatment of alcoholism, the following topics are expounded at length:
1. The powers of sura, the liquor for the Gods.
#The powers of ''sura'', the liquor for the Gods.
2. The standard methods of drinking liquor.
#The standard methods of drinking liquor.
3. The ingredients for liquor and the dietary components with which liquor is to be taken.
#The ingredients for liquor and the dietary components with which liquor is to be taken.
4. Wholesomeness of different varieties of alcohol for different types of the person
#Wholesomeness of different varieties of alcohol for different types of the person
5. The method of appropriate use of the liquor
#The method of appropriate use of the liquor
6. The process by which intoxication is caused
#The process by which intoxication is caused
7. The properties of lquor which is endowed with great attributes
#The properties of liquor which is endowed with great attributes
8. Signs and symptoms of intoxication
#Signs and symptoms of intoxication
9. Diffrent stages of intoxication
#Different stages of intoxication
10. Adverse effects of liquor
#Adverse effects of liquor
11. Good effects of alcohol
#Good effects of alcohol
12. Use of alcohol keeping in the view of three varities of eight factors
#Use of alcohol keeping in the view of three varities of eight factors
13. Signs and symptoms manifested in persons having three types of psyches
#Signs and symptoms manifested in persons having three types of psyches
14. Characteristics of good companions while drinking
#Characteristics of good companions while drinking
15. Characteristics of the persons who get drunk gradually and rapidly
#Characteristics of the persons who get drunk gradually and rapidly
16. Etiology, symptomatology of madatyaya
#Etiology, symptomatology of ''madatyaya''
17. The type of liquor and the manner in which the liquor cures the intoxication
#The type of liquor and the manner in which the liquor cures the intoxication
18. Line of treatments for drunkenness and intoxication at various levels. (207-211)
#Line of treatments for drunkenness and intoxication at various levels. [207-211]
 
इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते चिकित्सास्थाने  
इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते चिकित्सास्थाने  
मदात्ययचिकित्सितं नाम चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः ||२४||  
मदात्ययचिकित्सितं नाम चतुर्विंशोऽध्यायः ||२४||  
ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē cikitsāsthānē  
ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē cikitsāsthānē  
madātyayacikitsitaṁ nāma caturviṁśō'dhyāyaḥ||24||  
madātyayacikitsitaṁ nāma caturviṁśō'dhyāyaḥ||24||  
ityagniveshakRute tantre carakapratisaMskRute cikitsAsthAne  
ityagniveshakRute tantre carakapratisaMskRute cikitsAsthAne  
madAtyayacikitsitaM nAma caturviMsho~adhyAyaH ||24||
madAtyayacikitsitaM nAma caturviMsho~adhyAyaH ||24||
This concludes the 24th chapter named as madatyaya, written by Agnivesha and commented by Charaka.[24]
 
This concludes the 24th chapter named as ''madatyaya'', written by Agnivesha and commented by Charaka.[24]


=== ''Tattva Vimarsha'' ===
=== ''Tattva Vimarsha'' ===