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→(Nasal disorders)
sarvANi rUpANi tu sannipAtAt syuH pInase tIvraruje~atiduHkhe |107|
sarvANi rUpANi tu sannipAtAt syuH pInase tIvraruje~atiduHkhe |107|
Etiology and pathogenesis of ''Pratishyaya'' (coryza/Rhinitis):
====== Etiology and pathogenesis of ''Pratishyaya'' (coryza/Rhinitis)======
Suppression of natural urges, indigestion, exposure to dust, excessive speech, anger, seasonal irregularity, excessive exposure of head to the heat, awakening at night, excessive day sleep, and exposure to cold water and frost, excessive coitus, excessive weeping, exposure to smoky atmosphere. These factors lead to the manifestation of doṣha in the head by aggravating vāta, gives rise to pratishyaya. [104]
Suppression of natural urges, indigestion, exposure to dust, excessive speech, anger, seasonal irregularity, excessive exposure of head to the heat, awakening at night, excessive day sleep, and exposure to cold water and frost, excessive coitus, excessive weeping, exposure to smoky atmosphere. These factors lead to the manifestation of ''dosha'' in the head by aggravating ''vata'', gives rise to ''pratishyaya''. [104]
====== Classification and signs and symptoms of ''pratishyaya'' ======
Signs of ''vataja''-type ''pratishyaya'':
Severe piercing pain in nostrils, sneezing, watery discharge, hoarseness of voice and ''murdharoga'' (manifestation of various disease related to head and brain).[105]
Signs of ''pittaja''-type ''pratishyaya'':
Inflammation of the tip of nose, fever, dryness of mouth, thirst, hot and yellow discharge.[106]
Inflammation of the tip of nose, fever, dryness of mouth, thirst, hot and yellow discharge.[106]
Signs of kaphaja-type pratisyaya:
Signs of ''kaphaja''-type ''pratishyaya'':
Cough anorexia, thick discharge, excessive salivation, heaviness and itching in nasal passage. [106]
Cough anorexia, thick discharge, excessive salivation, heaviness and itching in nasal passage. [106]
Signs of sannipatika pratishyaya (caused by aggregation of three doṣha):
Signs of ''sannipatika pratishyaya'' (caused by aggregation of three ''dosha''):
All the above symptoms along with intense pain and distress. [107]
All the above symptoms along with intense pain and distress. [107]
==== ''Dushtapratishyaya'' (persistent rhinitis) ====
ततस्तुरोगाःक्षवथुश्चनासाशोषःप्रतीनाहपरिस्रवौच|
ततस्तुरोगाःक्षवथुश्चनासाशोषःप्रतीनाहपरिस्रवौच|
घ्राणस्यपूतित्वमपीनसश्चसपाकशोथार्बुदपूयरक्ताः||१०८||
घ्राणस्यपूतित्वमपीनसश्चसपाकशोथार्बुदपूयरक्ताः||१०८||
अरूंषिशीर्षश्रवणाक्षिरोगखालित्यहर्यर्जुनलोमभावाः|
अरूंषिशीर्षश्रवणाक्षिरोगखालित्यहर्यर्जुनलोमभावाः|
तृट्श्वासकासज्वररक्तपित्तवैस्वर्यशोषाश्चततोभवन्ति||१०९||
तृट्श्वासकासज्वररक्तपित्तवैस्वर्यशोषाश्चततोभवन्ति||१०९||
sarvō'tivr̥ddhō'hitabhōjanāttu duṣṭapratiśyāya upēkṣitaḥ syāt||107||
sarvō'tivr̥ddhō'hitabhōjanāttu duṣṭapratiśyāya upēkṣitaḥ syāt||107||
tatastu rōgāḥ kṣavathuśca nāsāśōṣaḥ pratīnāhaparisravau ca|
tatastu rōgāḥ kṣavathuśca nāsāśōṣaḥ pratīnāhaparisravau ca|
ghrāṇasya pūtitvamapīnasaśca sapākaśōthārbudapūyaraktāḥ||108||
ghrāṇasya pūtitvamapīnasaśca sapākaśōthārbudapūyaraktāḥ||108||
arūṁṣi śīrṣaśravaṇākṣirōgakhālityaharyarjunalōmabhāvāḥ|
arūṁṣi śīrṣaśravaṇākṣirōgakhālityaharyarjunalōmabhāvāḥ|
tr̥ṭśvāsakāsajwararaktapittavaisvaryaśōṣāśca tatō bhavanti||109||
tr̥ṭśvāsakāsajwararaktapittavaisvaryaśōṣāśca tatō bhavanti||109||
sarvo~ativRuddho~ahitabhojanAttu duShTapratishyAya upekShitaH syAt ||107||
sarvo~ativRuddho~ahitabhojanAttu duShTapratishyAya upekShitaH syAt ||107||
tatastu rogAH kShavathushca nAsAshoShaH pratInAhaparisravau ca |
tatastu rogAH kShavathushca nAsAshoShaH pratInAhaparisravau ca |
ghrANasya pUtitvamapInasashca sapAkashothArbudapUyaraktAH ||108||
ghrANasya pUtitvamapInasashca sapAkashothArbudapUyaraktAH ||108||
arUMShi shIrShashravaNAkShirogakhAlityaharyarjunalomabhAvAH |
arUMShi shIrShashravaNAkShirogakhAlityaharyarjunalomabhAvAH |
tRuTshvAsakAsajwararaktapittavaisvaryashoShAshca tato bhavanti ||109||
tRuTshvAsakAsajwararaktapittavaisvaryashoShAshca tato bhavanti ||109||
Cause of duṣṭapratiśyāya (persistent rhinitis):
Cause of duṣṭapratiśyāya (persistent rhinitis):
Each of the above types will turn into duṣṭapratiśyāya if the patient neglect appropriate treatment and continues unwholesome diet, all the doṣha get excessively aggravated and as a result this disease is caused.
Each of the above types will turn into duṣṭapratiśyāya if the patient neglect appropriate treatment and continues unwholesome diet, all the doṣha get excessively aggravated and as a result this disease is caused.