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#''Hetu-vyadhi viparitarthakari vihara'' (regimen which is working against the causative factors and the disease though not actually against.) [16]
 
#''Hetu-vyadhi viparitarthakari vihara'' (regimen which is working against the causative factors and the disease though not actually against.) [16]
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Various examples of ''upashaya'':
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=====Various examples of ''upashaya'':=====
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Upashaya Aushadha Anna Vihara
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{| class="wikitable"
Hetu viparita Usage of shunthi in sheeta kaphaja jwara due to its hotness.Intake of meat juice in case of vata jwara and fatigue Remaining awake at night in aggravation of kapha dosha due to day-sleeping
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! rowspan="1"| Upashaya
Vyadhi viparita Use of antidiarrheal drugs like Patha etc. in diarrhoea Intake of food like masur etc. in diarrhoea due to its antidiarrheal property. Pravahana  improving downwards peristalsis is the treatment for udavarta rogi
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! rowspan="1"| Aushadha
Hetu-vyadhi viparita Usage of dashmoola qwath in case of vataja jwara due to its vatahara and shothhara property Usage of hot substances and antipyretic gruel against sheetottha jwara, which subsides cold and fever. Night awakening etc. which brings roughness in case of tandra, which is the result of consumption of Slimy substances followed by day sleeping.
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! rowspan="1"| Anna
Hetu viparitarthakari Usage of vrishya drugs like pippali, shunthi etc. in case of shukrakshaya due to intake of excess pungent substances. Usage of food substances which are hot in pachyamana shoth caused due to pitta dosha. Inducing fear to the patients who are suffering from vataja unmada.
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! rowspan="1"| Vihar
Vyadhi viparitarthakari Usage of emetic drugs like madanaphala in case of chardi (vomitting) Intake of milk in case of atisar, which induces purgation. Inducing vomiting by external support in case of chardi.
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Hetu-vyadhi viparitarthakari Use of hot drugs like agaru dravya lepa in case of agniplushta dagdha (burn due to fire).  
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| Hetu viparita || Usage of shunthi in sheeta kaphaja jwara due to its hotness. || Intake of meat juice in case of vata jwara and fatigue ||Remaining awake at night in aggravation of kapha dosha due to day sleeping 
 
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Usage of intoxicating alcohol against alcoholism induced due to consumption of excessive alcohol. Swimming therapy advised in the form of exercise in case of vatavyadhi manifested due to excessive exercise
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| Vyadhi viparita || Use of antidiarrheal drugs like Patha etc. in diarrhea || Intake of food like masur etc. in diarrhoea due to its antidiarrheal property. || Pravahana  improving downwards peristalsis is the treatment for udavarta rogi
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|-
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| Hetu-vyadhi viparita || Usage of dashmoola qwath in case of vataja jwara due to its vatahara and shothhara property || Usage of hot substances and antipyretic gruel against sheetotthajwara, which subsides cold and fever. ||Night awakening etc. which brings roughness in case of tandra, which is the result of consumption of Slimy substances followed by day sleeping.
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|-
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| Hetu viparitarthakari || Usage of vrishya drugs like pippali, shunthi etc. in case of shukrakshaya due to intake of excess pungent substances. || Usage of food substances which are hot in pachyamana shoth caused due to pitta dosha. || Inducing fear to the patients who are suffering from vataja unmada.  
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|-
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| Vyadhi viparitarthakari || Usage of emetic drugs like madanaphala in case of chardi (vomitting) || Intake of milk in case of atisar, which induces purgation. ||  Inducing vomiting by external support in case of chardi.
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|-
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| Hetu-vyadhi viparitarthakari || Use of hot drugs like agaru dravya lepa in case of agniplushta dagdha (burn due to fire). || Usage of intoxicating alcohol against alcoholism induced due to consumption of excessive alcohol. ||  Swimming therapy advised in the form of exercise in case of vatavyadhi manifested due to excessive exercise
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|-
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|}
    
Vagbhata defines upashaya as satmya (compatible). (A H Ni. 1/).[17]
 
Vagbhata defines upashaya as satmya (compatible). (A H Ni. 1/).[17]