Talk:Patha

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Cissampelos pareira L.

Patha
Section/Chapter Herb database/Patha
Botanical name(s) Cissampelos pareira L.
Family Menisperrnaceae
Availability Available
Contributors --
Year of publication 2025
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Velvet leaf

Therapeutic uses

Shula(pain),Atisaraa(diarrhoea),Chardi(vomiting),Jwara(fever),Kandu(itching),Kustha(skin disease),Stanyadushti(disorder of breast milk)[1]

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Patha

Synonyms in bhavaprakash nighantu

Ambastha(act as stambhaka) , ambasthaki, prachina, paapachelika(it cure many diseases), ekasthila(fruit of patha will have one seed), rasaa, varatiktika[2]

Varieties

Kaiyadeva nighantu

  1. Patha
  2. Kuchelika

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Katu(pungent), Tikta(bitter)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot(Ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (Katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Light (Laghu),sharp(Tikshna)
5 Actions (karma) Bhagnasandhankruta, Grahi, Raktashodhaka, Visaghna,Tridoshashamana , Stanyashodhana

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/12 As an ingredient of stanyashodhana(galacto-purifiers) mahakashaya
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/16 As an ingredient of Jwarahara(relieving fever) mahakashya
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 23/10 Use as an ingredient of decoction in Management of santarpana-induced diseases
4 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 23/12 Use as an ingredient of decoction in Management of santarpana-induced diseases
5 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 23/19 Use as an ingredient of decoction in Management of santarpana-induced diseases
6 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/88 Shaka varga (Class of vegetables)
7 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/135 As an ingredient of List of medicines used in therapeutic emesis


8 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/143 Tikta skandha (group of bitter drugs)
9 Cha.Sa.Sharira Sthana 8/56 As an ingredient of kshira vishodhna Dravya
10 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/199 As an ingredient of Decoctions indicated in jwara
11 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/201 As an ingredient of Kashaya use in vishama jwara
12 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/204 As an ingredient of Kashaya use in jwara
13 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/211 As an ingredient of Formulations used in sannipata jwara
14 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 5/79 As an ingredient of Hingvadi churna and gutika
15 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 6/27 As an ingredient of Decoctions for kaphaja prameha
16 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 6/28 As an ingredient of Decoctions for kaphaja prameha
17 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 6/32 As an ingredient of Decoctions for pittaja prameha
18 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 7/103 As an ingredient of medicated oil use in kushtha(skin diseases)
19 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 7/113 As an ingredient of Kanakaksheeri taila
20 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 7/144 As an ingredient of Mahatiktaka ghee
21 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 8/126 As a yoga Dravya in Treatment of diarrhea
22 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 8/128 As a yoga Dravya in Treatment of diarrhea
23 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 10/20 As an ingredient of Mahapanchagavya ghee
24 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 11/16 Use in treatment of atisara in kshata kshina disease
25 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 12/41 Yoga Dravya in treatment of edema
26 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/62 As a yoga Dravya for pachana in hemorrhoids patients
27 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/69 As a yoga Dravya
28 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/90 As an ingredient of peya
29 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/98 As a yoga Dravya for Treatment of hemorrhoids with constipated bowels
30 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/99 As a yoga Dravya for Treatment of hemorrhoids with constipated bowels
31 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/100 As a yoga Dravya for Treatment of hemorrhoids with constipated bowels
32 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/107 As an ingredient of Chavyadi ghrita
33 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/110 As an ingredient of Nagaradi ghirta
34 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/113 As an ingredient of Pippalyadi ghrita
35 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/148 As an ingredient of Phalarishta
36 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/153 As an ingredient of Phalarishta
37 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/159 As an ingredient of Kanakarishta
38 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/195 As a yoga Dravya for treatment of hemorrhoids
39 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/230 As an ingredient of Hriveradi Ghrita
40 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/237 As an ingredient of Sunnishannak changeri ghrita
41 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/103 As a kwath Dravya
42 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/106 As a yoga Dravya
43 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/125 As an ingredient of Chandanadya ghrita
44 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/129 As an ingredient of Nagaradya churna
45 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/134 As an ingredient of Bhunimbadya churna
46 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/135 As an ingredient of Bhunimbadya churna
47 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/142 As a yoga Dravya in treatment of kaphaja grahani
48 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/173 As an ingredient of Ksharaghrita
49 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/179 As a yoga Dravya in kshara Kalpana
50 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/186 As an ingredient of Chaturtha-kshara
51 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/188 As an ingredient of Panchamakshara
52 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 16/119 Use in Treatment of mrittika bhakshanajanya pandu
53 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 17/106 As a main ingredient in Pathadyasava
54 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/36 As an ingredient of Pippalyadi ghrita
55 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/114 As a yoga Dravya in treatment of kaphaja kasa (cough)
56 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/158 As an ingredient of Dvi-panchamuladi ghritam
57 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/161 As an ingredient of Guduchyadi ghritam
58 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/163 As an ingredient of ghrita Dravya use in kasa(cough)
59 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/176 As an ingredient of Padmakadi leha
60 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/26 Use in treatment of vataja atisara
61 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/33 Use in Management of diarrhea associated with pain
62 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/54 Use in treatment of pittaja atisara
63 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/105 As a yoga Dravya use in treatment of kaphaja atisara
64 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/107 As a yoga Dravya use in treatment of kaphaja atisara
65 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 19/110 As a yoga Dravya use in treatment of kaphaja atisara
66 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/212 As a ingredient of agada yoga(antidote of poison)
67 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/244 As a ingredient of Amrita Ghee
68 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/60 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of dysuria caused by calculus and gravel
69 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/145 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of pittaja pinasa(rhinitis)
70 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/189 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
71 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/191 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
72 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/194 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
73 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/199 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
74 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/201 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
75 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/205 As a yoga Dravya use in Treatment of diseases of the mouth
76 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/34 As a yoga Dravya use in treatment of urustambha
77 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/37 As a yoga Dravya use in treatment of urustambha
78 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/42 As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi taila
79 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/90 As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna
80 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/266 Use as a yoga Dravya in treatment of vitiated breast milk
81 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/276 Use as a yoga Dravya in treatment of vitiated breast milk
82 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/277 Use as a yoga Dravya in treatment of vitiated breast milk
83 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 1/22 As a yoga dravya
84 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 7/58 As an ingredient of purgation formulation use in winter
85 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 3/56 As a basti Dravya use in kaphaja disease
86 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 3/59 As a basti Dravya
87 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 3/61 As a basti Dravya
88 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 3/63 As a basti Dravya
89 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 4/19 As an ingredient of Unctuous enema for kapha disorders
90 Cha.Sa.Siddhi Sthana 12/18 As an ingredient of Sthiradi yapana basti

Dose

  • 3-6 gm powder[3]

Important formulation

As per A.P.I.[4]

  • Bruhatagangadhara churna
  • Pushyanuga churna
  • Pradarantak lauha
  • Sarsvata ghruta
  • Stanyashodhana kashaya churna

Current availability

Available

Current researches

https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Cissampelos%20pareira

This article is under development ..
  1. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :58
  2. ↑ Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, guduchyadi varga, verse no.-191,192
  3. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :58
  4. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :58
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