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| === Glossary === | | === Glossary === |
| | | |
− | 1. Marmas- Special sites where prana is situated and are said to be areas of confluence of mamsa, sira, snayu, asthi, sandhi etc.
| + | #Marmas- Special sites where prana is situated and are said to be areas of confluence of mamsa, sira, snayu, asthi, sandhi etc. |
− | 2. Skandha- The point of attachment of upper limb to the body or which supports the upper limb. Refers to the shoulder
| + | #Skandha- The point of attachment of upper limb to the body or which supports the upper limb. Refers to the shoulder |
− | 3. Shakha- The extremities ie upper and lower limbs
| + | #Shakha- The extremities ie upper and lower limbs |
− | 4. Dhamani-The channels or hollow tubular structures carrying the substances to body tissues(dhatus)characterized by pressure flow or pulsations
| + | #Dhamani-The channels or hollow tubular structures carrying the substances to body tissues(dhatus)characterized by pressure flow or pulsations |
− | 5. Basti- Which is a shelter for something. Here refers to urinary bladder that holds Urine
| + | #Basti- Which is a shelter for something. Here refers to urinary bladder that holds Urine |
− | 6. Sthula guda-The greater, dilated part of terminal large intestine. Here refers to the rectum
| + | #Sthula guda-The greater, dilated part of terminal large intestine. Here refers to the rectum |
− | 7. Mushka-Also called phalakosha refers to the Scrotum
| + | #Mushka-Also called phalakosha refers to the Scrotum |
− | 8. Sevani- It is the sutures or embryological line of fusion. Here applies to perineal raphe
| + | #Sevani- It is the sutures or embryological line of fusion. Here applies to perineal raphe |
− | 9. Kasa-Cough
| + | #Kasa-Cough |
− | 10. Swasa- Breathlessness or difficulty in breathing
| + | #Swasa- Breathlessness or difficulty in breathing |
− | 11. Klomakarshana- Kloma being an unclear organ from modern anatomical point of view, here considered chest, more specifically retrosternal area wherein patient feels a sense of stretchingpain or discomfort
| + | #Klomakarshana- Kloma being an unclear organ from modern anatomical point of view, here considered chest, more specifically retrosternal area wherein patient feels a sense of stretchingpain or discomfort |
− | 12. Jihvanirgama- outward fall of tongue
| + | #Jihvanirgama- outward fall of tongue |
− | 13. Apasmara- a clinical condition characterised by convulsions and loss of memory to the time of events
| + | #Apasmara- a clinical condition characterised by convulsions and loss of memory to the time of events |
− | 14. Unmada- a clinical condition characterized by abnormal psychological events and behavioral patterns
| + | #Unmada- a clinical condition characterized by abnormal psychological events and behavioral patterns |
− | 15. Cittanasa- loss of mental alertness
| + | #Cittanasa- loss of mental alertness |
− | 16. Manyastambha- stiffness in anterior or antero lateral part of neck
| + | #Manyastambha- stiffness in anterior or antero lateral part of neck |
− | 17. Ardita- a clinical disease characterized by loss of movement on one half side of body with involvement of face(crossed hemiplegia)
| + | #Ardita- a clinical disease characterized by loss of movement on one half side of body with involvement of face(crossed hemiplegia) |
− | 18. Cakshuvibhrama- loss of movement of eyes
| + | #Cakshuvibhrama- loss of movement of eyes |
− | 19. Udveshtana- twisting type of pain
| + | #Udveshtana- twisting type of pain |
− | 20. Ceshtanasa- loss of movement
| + | #Ceshtanasa- loss of movement |
− | 21. Hanugraha- stiffness of jaw
| + | #Hanugraha- stiffness of jaw |
− | 22. Muka- loss of speech or dumb
| + | #Muka- loss of speech or dumb |
− | 23. Gadgada- voice is hoarse
| + | #Gadgada- voice is hoarse |
− | 24. Akshinimilana- stooping of eyelids
| + | #Akshinimilana- stooping of eyelids |
− | 25. Gandaspandana- twitching in cheek
| + | #Gandaspandana- twitching in cheek |
− | 26. Svarahani- partial loss of speech or feeble voice
| + | #Svarahani- partial loss of speech or feeble voice |
− | 27. VadanaJihmatva- deviation of face
| + | #Vadana Jihmatva- deviation of face |
− | 28. Vankshana- the lower part of trunk related to lower limbs; may be considered as groin
| + | #Vankshana- the lower part of trunk related to lower limbs; may be considered as groin |
− | 29. Kundala- twisted
| + | #Kundala- twisted |
− | 30. Udavarta- upward movement or movement in opposite direction
| + | #Udavarta- upward movement or movement in opposite direction |
− | 31. Gulma- a clinical condition characterized by feeling of a compact mass in abdomen
| + | #Gulma- a clinical condition characterized by feeling of a compact mass in abdomen |
− | 32. Asthila- stone like swelling or mass
| + | #Asthila- stone like swelling or mass |
− | 33. Upanaha- a form of fomentation with application of warm medications followed by covering
| + | #Upanaha- a form of fomentation with application of warm medications followed by covering |
− | 34. Avapidana- a form of nasya wherein expressed juice is instilled into nostrils
| + | #Avapidana- a form of nasya wherein expressed juice is instilled into nostrils |
− | 35. Kumbhisveda- a form of sweda wherein a pit is dug which is wider at its bottom than opening and the patient made to lie on it
| + | #Kumbhisveda- a form of sweda wherein a pit is dug which is wider at its bottom than opening and the patient made to lie on it |
− | 36. Varti prayoga- instillation of suppository(in this context urethral suppository)
| + | #Varti prayoga- instillation of suppository(in this context urethral suppository) |
− | 37. NiruhaBasti- decoction enemas
| + | #NiruhaBasti- decoction enemas |
− | 38. Abadhavarjana- avoidance of trauma
| + | #Abadhavarjana- avoidance of trauma |
− | 39. Svasthavrittanuvartana- following the rules of healthy regimen
| + | #Svasthavrittanuvartana- following the rules of healthy regimen |
− | 40. Utpannarti Vighata- eliminating the disorders that have already occurred
| + | #Utpannarti Vighata- eliminating the disorders that have already occurred |
− | 41. Akshipet- frequent involuntary jerks towards the body
| + | #Akshipet- frequent involuntary jerks towards the body |
− | 42. Apatantraka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to ground with involuntary jerks
| + | #Apatantraka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to ground with involuntary jerks |
− | 43. Apatanaka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to the ground
| + | #Apatanaka- a clinical condition characterized by falling to the ground |
− | 44. Pradhamana- a form of nasya wherin fine medicinal powders are blown into nostril
| + | #Pradhamana- a form of nasya wherin fine medicinal powders are blown into nostril |
− | 45. Tandra- a clinical condition characterized by a state of sleepiness and excessive yawning
| + | #Tandra- a clinical condition characterized by a state of sleepiness and excessive yawning |
− | 46. Raktamokshana- bloodletting for therapeutic purpose
| + | #Raktamokshana- bloodletting for therapeutic purpose |
− | 47. Mutraukasada- a clinical condition characterised by burning and discoloration of urine
| + | #Mutraukasada- a clinical condition characterised by burning and discoloration of urine |
− | 48. Mutrajathara- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine
| + | #Mutrajathara- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine |
− | 49. Mutrakrcchra- a clinical condition characterised by discomfort in passing urine especiallydue to withholding urge to urinate and indulging in sexual intercourse
| + | #Mutrakrcchra- a clinical condition characterised by discomfort in passing urine especiallydue to withholding urge to urinate and indulging in sexual intercourse |
− | 50. Mutrotsanga- a clinical condition characterised by split flow of urine and retention in penis resulting in engorged penis
| + | #Mutrotsanga- a clinical condition characterised by split flow of urine and retention in penis resulting in engorged penis |
− | 51. Mutrasamkshaya- a clinical condition characterised by reduced urine due to aggravated Vata
| + | #Mutrasamkshaya- a clinical condition characterised by reduced urine due to aggravated Vata |
− | 52. Mutratita- a clinical condition characterised by physiological bladder atony due to withholding the urge to micturate for long
| + | #Mutratita- a clinical condition characterised by physiological bladder atony due to withholding the urge to micturate for long |
− | 53. Mutrashthila- a clinical condition characterised by firm distension of bladder resembling a stone
| + | #Mutrashthila- a clinical condition characterised by firm distension of bladder resembling a stone |
− | 54. Vatabasti- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine due to withholding the urge
| + | #Vatabasti- a clinical condition characterised by retention of urine due to withholding the urge |
− | 55. Ushnavata- a clinical condition characterised by increased Ushnata in Mutra
| + | #Ushnavata- a clinical condition characterised by increased Ushnata in Mutra |
− | 56. Vatakundalika - a clinical condition characterised byaggravation of Vata which becomes Kundalibhoota
| + | #Vatakundalika - a clinical condition characterised byaggravation of Vata which becomes Kundalibhoota |
− | 57. Mutragranthi- a clinical condition characterised by formation of Granthi in Mutramarga that obstructs the flow of urine
| + | #Mutragranthi- a clinical condition characterised by formation of Granthi in Mutramarga that obstructs the flow of urine |
− | 58. Vidvighata- a clinical condition characterised by Vimargagamana of Shakrut into Mutramarga
| + | #Vidvighata- a clinical condition characterised by Vimargagamana of Shakrut into Mutramarga |
− | 59. Bastikundala- a clinical condition characterized by upward distention of bladder with retention and obstructed flow
| + | #Bastikundala- a clinical condition characterized by upward distention of bladder with retention and obstructed flow |
− | 60. Vicchinna- split(in the flow of urine)
| + | #Vicchinna- split(in the flow of urine) |
− | 61. Ucchesha- a state of residual urine
| + | #Ucchesha- a state of residual urine |
− | 62. Guru Shepha- engorged penis due to retention of urine in urethra
| + | #Guru Shepha- engorged penis due to retention of urine in urethra |
− | 63. Adhmana- a clinical condition characterized by distension of abdomen with pain and gurgling sounds
| + | #Adhmana- a clinical condition characterized by distension of abdomen with pain and gurgling sounds |
− | 64. Vyaviddha- abnormal movement or curved or zig zag movement
| + | #Vyaviddha- abnormal movement or curved or zig zag movement |
− | 65. Veshtana- twisting pain
| + | #Veshtana- twisting pain |
− | 66. Hrnmoha- a state of mind being blanked out
| + | #Hrnmoha- a state of mind being blanked out |
− | 67. Uttarabasti- enemas given trough the anterior route i.e., per urethral or into uterus
| + | #Uttarabasti- enemas given trough the anterior route i.e., per urethral or into uterus |
− | 68. Mutravirajaneeya- set of drugs that color the urine or restore the normal color of urine
| + | #Mutravirajaneeya- set of drugs that color the urine or restore the normal color of urine |
− | 69. Mutravirecaneeya- set of drugs that increase the urine output
| + | #Mutravirecaneeya- set of drugs that increase the urine output |
− | 70. Pushpanetra- the enema nozzle used for uttarabasti
| + | #Pushpanetra- the enema nozzle used for uttarabasti |
− | 71. Pratyakhyeya- diseases that cannot be cured or even controlled
| + | #Pratyakhyeya- diseases that cannot be cured or even controlled |
− | 72. Ardhavabhedaka- a clinical disease characterized by pain on one half of head
| + | #Ardhavabhedaka- a clinical disease characterized by pain on one half of head |
− | 73. Suryavarta- a clinical condition characterized by headache increasing with the rising sun
| + | #Suryavarta- a clinical condition characterized by headache increasing with the rising sun |
− | 74. Anantavata- a clinical condition characterized by severe headache of a wide distribution imcluding the neck
| + | #Anantavata- a clinical condition characterized by severe headache of a wide distribution imcluding the neck |
− | 75. Raktapitta- a clinical condition characterized by vitiation of rakta with pitta causing unprovoked bleeding
| + | #Raktapitta- a clinical condition characterized by vitiation of rakta with pitta causing unprovoked bleeding |
− | 76. Pratimarsha- the milder form of snehanasya which can be done daily
| + | #Pratimarsha- the milder form of snehanasya which can be done daily |