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Line 17: − This chapter describes importance of three vital organs viz. hridaya (heart), shiras (head) and basti (urinary bladder) during purification procedures. The etio-pathogenesis of marma disorders are elaboared in detail with their management. The diseases include apatantraka (Opisthotomus), tandra (drowsiness) related to hridaya involvement, thirteen types of mutra dosha (diseases caused due to vitiation of urine), and diseases related to head viz. shankhaka (acute temporal headache ), ardhavabhedaka (one sided headache or migraine), suryavarta (headache that increases with sun rise) and anantavata (headache that starts from an area and then gradually involves the entire head and face). Uttara basti (per urethral and per vaginal drug delivery) as a treatment modality, its procedure of administration and dimensions of netra (nozzle) are discussed in detail for the management of urinary and reproductive systemic disorders. Nasya therapy (nasal errhines) is described for the management of disorders of head. The chapter emphasizes on importance of sustaining health of marma by following preventive measures and timely treatment. − + + +
→Abstract
=== Abstract ===
=== Abstract ===
'''Keywords''': Marma (vital points), Diseases of Head and nervous system, Heart and cardiovascular system, bladder, kidney and urinary system, Apatantraka, Ardhavabhedaka, Basti, Hridaya, Mutradosha, Nasya, Shiromarma, Suravarta, Tandra, Trimarma, Udavarta,Uttara basti, per vaginal drug delivery, per urethral drug delivery.
This chapter describes importance of three vital organs viz. ''hridaya'' (heart), ''shiras'' (head) and ''basti'' (urinary bladder) during purification procedures. The etio-pathogenesis of ''marma'' disorders are elaborated in detail with their management. The diseases include ''apatantraka'' (Opisthotomus), ''tandra'' (drowsiness) related to ''hridaya'' involvement, thirteen types of ''mutra dosha'' (diseases caused due to vitiation of urine), and diseases related to head viz. ''shankhaka'' (acute temporal headache ), ''ardhavabhedaka'' (one sided headache or migraine), ''suryavarta'' (headache that increases with sun rise) and ''anantavata'' (headache that starts from an area and then gradually involves the entire head and face). ''Uttara basti'' (per urethral and per vaginal drug delivery) as a treatment modality, its procedure of administration and dimensions of ''netra'' (nozzle) are discussed in detail for the management of urinary and reproductive systemic disorders. ''Nasya'' therapy (nasal errhines) is described for the management of disorders of head. The chapter emphasizes on importance of sustaining health of ''marma'' by following preventive measures and timely treatment.
'''Keywords''': Marma (vital points), Diseases of Head and nervous system, Heart and cardiovascular system, bladder, kidney and urinary system, Apatantraka, Ardhavabhedaka, Basti, Hridaya, Mutradosha, Nasya, Shiromarma, Suravarta, Tandra, Trimarma, Udavarta,Uttara basti, per vaginal drug delivery, per urethral drug delivery.
=== Introduction ===
=== Introduction ===