Talk:Madanphala

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Randia dumatorum Lam.

Madanphala
Section/Chapter Herb database/Madanphala
Botanical name(s) Randia dumatorum Lam.
Contributors --
Year of publication 2023
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

Emetic nut

Therapeutic uses[1]

Gulma, Kushtha(skin disease),Vidradhi, Sleshma jwara(fever), Pratishyaya(rhinitis)

Other varieties

  • Canthium chinense Pers.
  • Canthium coronatum Lam.
  • Canthium spinosum (Thunb.) J.St.-Hil.
  • Catunaregam brandisii Kottaim.
  • Ceriscus malabaricus Gaertn.
  • Gardenia dumetorum Retz.
  • Gardenia dumosa Salisb.
  • Gardenia floribunda Roxb.
  • Gardenia glabra R.Br. ex Wall.
  • Gardenia latifolia Schltdl. ex Hook.f.
  • Gardenia spinosa L.f.
  • Gardenia spinosa Thunb.
  • Gardenia stipularis Rottler
  • Genipa dumetorum (Retz.) Baill.
  • Narega coduva Raf.
  • Posoqueria dumetorum (Retz.) Willd. ex Roxb.
  • Posoqueria floribunda Roxb.
  • Randia brandisii Gamble
  • Randia dumetorum (Retz.) Poir.
  • Randia floribunda (Roxb.) DC.
  • Randia lachnosiphonium Hochst.
  • Randia oxypetala Lindl.
  • Randia rottleri Wight & Arn.
  • Randia spinosa (Thunb.) Poir.
  • Randia stipulosa Miq.
  • Randia tomentosa Wight & Arn.
  • Randia uniflora Regel
  • Solena dumetorum (Retz.) D.Dietr.
  • Solena floribunda (Roxb.) D.Dietr.
  • Solena longispina D.Dietr.
  • Solena nutans D.Dietr.
  • Xeromphis retzii Raf.
  • Xeromphis spinosa (Thunb.) Keay

Synonyms in bhavprakasa nighantu[2]

Madan , Chardana, Pinda, Nata, Pinditaka, Karahat,Maruvak,Shalyak,Vishnupushpaka

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Pindaphala, Madana, Shalyaka, Mainaphala, Pindi, Karahata, Ratha, Pinditaka

Varieties

Raja Nighantu[3]

  1. Madana
  2. Varaha

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Madhura, Tikta
2 Potency (veerya) Ushna
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Katu
4 Qualities (guna) Laghu,Ruksha
5 Actions (karma) Vamana, Lekhana

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 1/81 Phalini (Vamana) (Therapeutic emesis), Asthapana (Unctuous enema)
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/7 Vamana (Therapeutic emesis)
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/13 Asthapana
4 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/7 Vamana (Therapeutic emesis)
5 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 2/12 Asthapana
6 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(25) Asthapanopag mahakashay
7 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(26) Anuvasanopag mahakashay
8 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(26) Anuvasanopag mahakashay
9 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 15/09 Dravya for therapeutic emesis
10 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 6/17 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
11 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 6/18 Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
12 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/135 Vaman dravyani
13 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 7/70 Madya Yoga
14 Cha.Sa.Kalpa Sthana 12/32 Arishta Yoga
15 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/228 Used for vaman karma.
16 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/241,243 As an ingredient of Patoladi niruha basti.
17 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/245,246 As an ingredient of Aaragvadhadi niruha basti.
18 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/247,248 Used for Niruha basti karma.
19 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/250 As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti.
20 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/252 As an ingredient of Patoladi anuvasana basti.
21 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/59 As a Virechana dravya.
22 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 4/60 As a Virechana dravya.
23 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 15/74 Used for vamana in amaja grahani roga
24 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/83 As a vaman dravya in pittaja kasa.
25 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 20/34 For vamana in Kaphaja chhardi.
26 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/56 As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
27 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/241 As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
28 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/51 For Vamana karma.
29 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 21/52 For Vamana karma.
30 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/56 As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
31 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/241 As an ingredient of Nagadantyadi ghrita.
32 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/202 Used in the treatment of Madhukadi yoga.
33 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/14 Used to make Udavarta varti.
34 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/14 Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
35 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/15 Used in udavarta for pradhamana.
36 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/153 As an ingredient of Bhargyadi taila.
37 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/272 As an ingredient of Mahaneela taila.
38 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/33 As an ingredient of Shargenshtadi Choorna
39 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/154 As an ingredient of Bala taila

Dose[4]

  • 0.5 -1.0 gm of the drug in powder form for decoction
  • 3-6 gm of the drug for induction of vomiting

Important formulation[5]

  • Pippalyadi taila


Current availability

Available

Current researches

https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Catunaregam%20spinosa 

 This article is under development ..
  1. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
  2. ↑ Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritskyadi Varga, Verse no. 160, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2020;
  3. ↑ Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2016, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi , shalmalyadi varga 68,69
  4. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
  5. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1:54
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