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The following table shows details about these complications.  
 
The following table shows details about these complications.  
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{| class="wikitable"
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!'''Name of complication'''
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!'''Etiology'''
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!'''Signs and Symptoms'''
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!'''Management'''
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|-
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|Ayoga
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|Administration  of decoction enema which is.
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§  cold in nature
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§  having less quantity of salt, unctuous substance  fluid part (drava dravya)
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§  thick in nature
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§  In patients having heaviness due to chronic constipation,  vata dominance and dry koshtha (Viscera).
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|§  Increased abdominal heaviness,
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§  obstruction of flatus, urine and fecus.
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§  Severe pain in umbilicus
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§  Burning sensation
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§  Itching
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§  Discolouration
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§  Anorexia
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§  Loss of appetite
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|§   Intake of  hot decoction mentioned in the management of diarrhea (pramathya)
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§  Different types of sudations
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§  Anal suppositories
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§  Virechana (therapeutic purgation)
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§  Bilvadi decoction enema
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|-
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|Atiyoga
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|§  Use of extreme sharp and hot formulation in mridukoshtha  (delicate bowel nature)
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|§  Signs and symptoms same as that of atiyoga (exceeded  effect) mentioned in vamana (therapeutic emesis) and virechana (therapeutic  purgation)
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|§  Administration of decoction enema having the
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§  Medicinal paste (kalka) of prushni parni (Uraria  picta), Sthira (Desmodium gangeticum), padma (Nelumbo nucifera), kashmarya (gmelina  arborea), madhuka (Madhuca longifolia) and bala (Sida cordifolia)
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§  Fluid part (drava dravya) having the decoction  of draksha (Vitis vinifera), water prepared out of pakva loshta (heated iron  or earth) and madhuka (madhuca longifolia)
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Unctuous  part – Ghee
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|-
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|Klama
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|§  Soft Enema administered in remanence of ama (product  of impaired digestion and metabolism)
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|§  Weariness
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§  Burning sensation
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§  Chest pain
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§  Loss of consciousness
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§  feeling as if wrapped/cramps.
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§  heaviness
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|§  Sudation with dry drugs
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§  Deepana (drugs enhancing digestion and  metabolism)
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§  Decoction enema with dashamula (group of ten  roots) and gomutra (Cow’s urine)
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|-
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|Adhmana
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|§  Administration of enema having less potency in  patients having great aggravation of doshas, dryness and constipation
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|§  Abdominal distension
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§  severe form of flatulence as if vital point  (marma) is afflicted.
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§  Burning sensation
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§  Heaviness of abdomen
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§  Pain on inguinal region and testes.
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|§  Suppository prepared out of shyamaphaladi yoga.
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§  Bilvadi niruha basti
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§  Anuvasana (Therapeutic unctuous enema) with  Sarala (Pinus longifolia) and devadaru (Cedrus deodara)
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|-
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|Hikka
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|§  Administration of enema having extreme sharpness  in action in patients who are weak and having delicate bowel nature.
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|§   
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|§  The medications of hiccup and drugs having  nourishment property
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§  Therapeutic unctuous enema with balasthiradi  thaila
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§  Intake of black salt (krishna lavana) with hot  water medicated smoking, linctus, milk, sudations, and food processed with  vata pacifying drugs
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|-
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|Hrudprapti
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|·        Administration of enema which is having  extremely high potency or by pushing the vata to the rectum by its complete  drainage
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|·        Shaking the heart
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|·        Kasadi basti
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·        Therapeutic unctuous enema processed with drugs  pacifying vata
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|-
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|Urdhvata
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|·        Administration of enema at the time of  suppression of urges of flatus, urine, and feces.
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|·        Enema comes out through mouth.
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·        Syncope
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|·        Flashing water on the face
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·        Rub gently over the sides of chest and abdomen.
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·        Fanning over him
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·        Terrifying the patient with fearful sounds
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·        Torturing the patient by pulling him up in the  air by holding his hair and shaking it.
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·        Holding the neck of the patient tightly not  causing death
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·        Intake of paste of Areca catechu (kramuka kalka)  mixed with sour substances.
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·        Dashamulika asthapana basti (medicated decoction  enema) with cow’s urine (gomutra) as adjuvant (avapa) when the enema is  obstructed in large intestine.
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·        Bilvadi siddha basti when the enema is  obstructed in chest region.
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·        Nasal medication, medicated smoking and wrapping  the head with sarshapa (Brassica indica) when it is blocked there in the  head.
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|-
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|Pravahika
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|·        Administration of soft potency drug or less  quantity drug in greatly aggravated doshas.
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|·        Dysentery
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·        Swelling of urinary bladder and anal region
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·        Exhaustion of calf and thigh
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|·        Abhyanga (Massage)
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·        Sweda (sudation)
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·        Niruha (therapeutic decoction enema) added with  sodhana dravyas (purifying drugs) like trivruth (Operculina turpethum) or  anulomana dravyas like milk.
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|-
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|Shiro  arti
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|·        Enema having soft potency and less quantity in weak,  constipated, and severely aggravated dosha.
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|·        Deafness
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·        Tinnitus
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·        Coryza
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·        Visual Illusions
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|·        Massage with taila (sesame oil) processed with  lavana(salt)
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·        Pradhamana nasya (Nasal medication using  medicated powder)
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·        Dhumapana (medicated smoking) of purificatory  variety.
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·        Anuvasana (therapeutic unctuous enema) with  teekshna anulomana drugs (sharp and directive)
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|-
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|Angarti
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|·        Administering enema which has the properties  like heaviness and sharp potency in more than required quantity in patients  who haven’t undergone snehana and swedana (sudation therapy)
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|·        Pain all over the body resembling wrapping,  pricking, breaking, and quivering.
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|·        Massage with sesame oil (taila) processed with salt.
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·        Seka (sudation by streaming of pre-warmed liquid)  with hot water, decoction prepared out of the leaves of Eranda (Ricinus  communis)
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·        Prasthara sweda (Sudation by lying on bed)
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·        Niruha basti (Therapeutic decoction enema) with  dasamula and bilva thaila.
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·        Avagaha (sudation by sitting in tub)
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·        Anuvasana basti (Therapeutic unctuous enema)  with yashti madhu taila or bilva thaila.
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|-
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|Parikartika
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|·        Administering dry, sharp potent and excess quantity  of enema in delicate bowels and minimally increased doshas
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|·        Sharp cutting pain in anus
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·        Pricking pain on sacral region, groin, and  urinary bladder.
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·        Pain below the umbilicus
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|·        Enema with the medicines having sweet taste and  cold potency.
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·        Enema with srajarasa (Vateria indica) yashtyahva  (Glycyrrhiza glabra) Jingini (lannea coromandelica) etc.
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|-
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|Parisrava
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|·        Administration of enema having sour taste, salt,  hot and sharp potency in patients having the disease of Pitta
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|·        Excretion of pitta (bilious humor) of different  colours
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·        Loss of consciousness
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·        Uncontrolled diarrhea
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|·        Enema is prepared out of goat’s milk processed  with fresh(ardra) shalmali (salmalia malabarica) leaf sprouts.
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·        Enema is prepared with the leaves of vata (Ficus  bengalensis) etc. in milk.
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·        Seka (streaming of liquid) and pradeha (thick  anointment) out of sweet and cold drugs
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|}