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=== Introduction ===
 
=== Introduction ===
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Improper administration of basti (trans-rectal drug administration in the form of enema) can cause various complications. Therefore, the clinician using basti as a treatment principle should have thorough knowledge to prevent, diagnose and manage them properly. Explanation of the complications of faulty therapeutic procedures are decribed in fourth (Snehavyapatsiddhi adhyaya), fifth (Netrabastivyapad siddhi adhyaya) and sixth (Vamana – Virechanavyapat siddhi adhyaya) chapters earlier in this section. The complications arising due to unctuous enema are detailed in 4th chapter. In the present chapter, twelve possible complications of niruha basti (enema with decoction) are described. The complications occur through ayoga (insufficient dose), atiyoga (excess dose) and mithyayoga (improper dose) which are described along with their etiology, signs & symptoms and their management..  
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Improper administration of ''basti'' (trans-rectal drug administration in the form of enema) can cause various complications. Therefore, the clinician using ''basti'' as a treatment principle should have thorough knowledge to prevent, diagnose and manage them properly. Explanation of the complications of faulty therapeutic procedures are decribed in fourth ([[Snehavyapat Siddhi]] ''adhyaya''), fifth ([[Netrabastivyapat Siddhi]] ''adhyaya'') and sixth ([[Vamana Virechana Vyapat Siddhi]] ''adhyaya'') chapters earlier in this section. The complications arising due to unctuous enema are detailed in 4th chapter.  
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In the present chapter, twelve possible complications of ''niruha basti'' (enema with decoction) are described. The complications occur through ''ayoga'' (insufficient dose), ''atiyoga'' (excess dose) and ''mithyayoga'' (improper dose) which are described along with their etiology, signs and symptoms and their management.
 
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===Sanskrit text, Transliteration and English Translation===
 
===Sanskrit text, Transliteration and English Translation===