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|title=Mamsa dhatu
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|titlemode=append
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|keywords=Mamsa dhatu,Mamsa dhatu in ayurveda,Mamsa dhatu Meaning,Mamsa dhatu Metabolism and Development,Mamsa dhatu Anatomical and physiological structures,Functions of Mamsa dhatu,charak samhita
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|description=Mamsa literally means flesh or meat. "Mamsa dhatu" is a body component that denotes flesh and includes muscular tissue
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|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg
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|image_alt=carak samhita
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|type=article
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}}
 
Mamsa literally means flesh or meat. "Mamsa dhatu" is a body component that denotes flesh and includes muscular tissue. Its important function is to cover body (lepana). It provides protective and structural covering above the skeleton. (SAT-B.433)<ref>Available from  http://namstp.ayush.gov.in/#/sat</ref>
 
Mamsa literally means flesh or meat. "Mamsa dhatu" is a body component that denotes flesh and includes muscular tissue. Its important function is to cover body (lepana). It provides protective and structural covering above the skeleton. (SAT-B.433)<ref>Available from  http://namstp.ayush.gov.in/#/sat</ref>
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|label2 = Authors
 
|label2 = Authors
|data2 = Anagha S.<sup>1</sup>, Deole Y.S.<sup>1</sup>, Shilawant A.<sup>2</sup>
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|data2 = Anagha S.<sup>1</sup>, Deole Y.S.<sup>1</sup>, Shilwant A.A.<sup>2</sup>
    
|label3 = Reviewed by  
 
|label3 = Reviewed by  
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|data5 = carakasamhita@gmail.com
 
|data5 = carakasamhita@gmail.com
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|label6 = Date of first publication:
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|label6 = Publisher
|data6 = May 21, 2020
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|data6 = [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Development Centre]], I.T.R.A., Jamnagar, India
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|label7 = Date of first publication:
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|data7 = May 21, 2020
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|label8 = DOI
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|data8 = [https://doi.org/10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s09.015 10.47468/CSNE.2020.e01.s09.015]
 
}}
 
}}
 
== Meaning of term "Mamsa"==
 
== Meaning of term "Mamsa"==
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*The effect of unctuous enema (anuvasana basti) is observed in terms of unctuousness in mamsa dhatu and [[meda dhatu]] on the sixth day. [Su. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 37/73]
 
*The effect of unctuous enema (anuvasana basti) is observed in terms of unctuousness in mamsa dhatu and [[meda dhatu]] on the sixth day. [Su. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 37/73]
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*Mamsa (meat) is considered as the best measure for nourishing (brimhana) and habitual use of meat soup of carnivorous animal is the best remedy for curing gastrointestinal disorders (grahani) or curing of assimilation disorders, consumption and piles. [Cha. Sa. [[Sutra  Sthana]] 25/40]
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*Meat (mamsa) is considered as the best measure for nourishing (brimhana) and habitual use of meat soup of carnivorous animal is the best remedy for curing gastrointestinal disorders (grahani) or curing of assimilation disorders, consumption and piles. [Cha. Sa. [[Sutra  Sthana]] 25/40]
    
*The patient of emaciation due to trauma is advised to take the decoction of the meat of a carnivorous animal sizzled with ghee and added with pippali (piper longum) and honey. This helps in promoting muscle tissues and blood. [Cha. Sa. [[Chikitsa  Sthana]] 11/30]
 
*The patient of emaciation due to trauma is advised to take the decoction of the meat of a carnivorous animal sizzled with ghee and added with pippali (piper longum) and honey. This helps in promoting muscle tissues and blood. [Cha. Sa. [[Chikitsa  Sthana]] 11/30]
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A well-known but so far poorly understood condition is the focal red changes in muscle, often referred to as haemorrhages. Such changes are characterized by muscle necrosis, haemorrhages, and acute inflammation. In situ hybridization(ISH) studies on IgM showed few to moderate amounts of B-cells in red focal changes. Trends in the RT-qPCR showed up-regulation of genes related to innate immunity in the red changes, whereas genes related to adaptive immunity were upregulated in the melanized changes. An important result was the significant down-regulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL10 in all red changes.<ref>Havard Bjorgen et al,Immunopathological characterization of red focal changes in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) white muscle, Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology Volume 222, April 2020, 110035,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2020.110035</ref>
 
A well-known but so far poorly understood condition is the focal red changes in muscle, often referred to as haemorrhages. Such changes are characterized by muscle necrosis, haemorrhages, and acute inflammation. In situ hybridization(ISH) studies on IgM showed few to moderate amounts of B-cells in red focal changes. Trends in the RT-qPCR showed up-regulation of genes related to innate immunity in the red changes, whereas genes related to adaptive immunity were upregulated in the melanized changes. An important result was the significant down-regulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL10 in all red changes.<ref>Havard Bjorgen et al,Immunopathological characterization of red focal changes in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) white muscle, Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology Volume 222, April 2020, 110035,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetimm.2020.110035</ref>
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===List of theses ===
 
===List of theses ===
    
1. Pritesh A Dave(2007): A pilot study on sports medicine in ayurveda w.s.r. To sarira bala vrddhi, Department of Basic principles, I P G T & R A , Jamnagar
 
1. Pritesh A Dave(2007): A pilot study on sports medicine in ayurveda w.s.r. To sarira bala vrddhi, Department of Basic principles, I P G T & R A , Jamnagar
      
== More information ==
 
== More information ==
   
=== Related chapters ===
 
=== Related chapters ===
    
[[Vividhashitapitiya Adhyaya]], [[Sroto Vimana]], [[Grahani Chikitsa]]
 
[[Vividhashitapitiya Adhyaya]], [[Sroto Vimana]], [[Grahani Chikitsa]]
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=== Related articles ===
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*[[Dhatu]]
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*[[Rasa dhatu]]
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*[[Rakta dhatu]]
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*[[Meda dhatu]]
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*[[Asthi dhatu]]
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*[[Majja dhatu]]
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*[[Shukra dhatu]]
    
=== External links ===
 
=== External links ===
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*SAT = Standard Ayurveda Terminology  
 
*SAT = Standard Ayurveda Terminology  
 
*Cha. = Charak  
 
*Cha. = Charak  
*Su. = Sushruta
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*Su. = Sushruta  
*Ka. = Kashyapa
   
*Sha. =Sharangadhara
 
*Sha. =Sharangadhara
 
*Sa. = Samhita
 
*Sa. = Samhita
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=== References from [[Charak Samhita]] ===
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The list of references for mamsa dhatu in Charak Samhita can be seen [[Media:Mamsa_dhatu-_reference_list.pdf|here.]]
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== References ==
 
== References ==
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