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=== Abstract ===
 
=== Abstract ===
 
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This is the first chapter of ''Roga Chatushka'' (tetrad of diseases) dealing with description related to diseases of the ''trimarma'' (three vital organs – the head, heart, and the urinary bladder (''basti'')). The etiopathogenesis of these diseases is detailed. Various diseases are caused due to permutations and combinations of ''dosha'' imbalances. The chapter describes signs of depletion of ''dhatu'' and ''mala''. It also highlights the disorders of ''oja'' as well as ''madhumeha'' (diabetes mellitus, a disease of the basti), and carbuncles produced as its complications. This chapter also describes various types of ''dosha gati'' (movements of ''dosha''). The comprehensive information about principles of basic Ayurvedic pathology is included in the chapter.  
 
This is the first chapter of ''Roga Chatushka'' (tetrad of diseases) dealing with description related to diseases of the ''trimarma'' (three vital organs – the head, heart, and the urinary bladder (''basti'')). The etiopathogenesis of these diseases is detailed. Various diseases are caused due to permutations and combinations of ''dosha'' imbalances. The chapter describes signs of depletion of ''dhatu'' and ''mala''. It also highlights the disorders of ''oja'' as well as ''madhumeha'' (diabetes mellitus, a disease of the basti), and carbuncles produced as its complications. This chapter also describes various types of ''dosha gati'' (movements of ''dosha''). The comprehensive information about principles of basic Ayurvedic pathology is included in the chapter.  
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'''Keywords''': ''Shiroroga'' (diseases of head), ''hridaya roga''(diseases of heart), imbalances in ''dosha'', ''dhatu-kshaya'', ''mala-kshaya, pidaka, madhumeha, dosha-gati, sannipata, samsarga, ojokshaya, ojas,'' signs of depletion of ''dosha, dhatu'' and ''mala'', disorders of ''oja'', movement of ''dosha''.  
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'''Keywords''': ''Shiroroga'' (diseases of head), ''hridaya roga''(diseases of heart), imbalances in ''dosha'', ''dhatu-kshaya'', ''mala-kshaya, pidaka, madhumeha, dosha-gati, sannipata, samsarga, ojokshaya, ojas,'' signs of depletion of ''dosha, dhatu'' and ''mala'', disorders of ''oja'', movement of ''dosha''.
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=== Introduction ===
 
=== Introduction ===