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Signs of a disease can be observed by [[pratyaksha pramana]], but symptoms are assessed using the deliberation of anumana pramana. This makes the anumana pramana more effective in diagnosis of  mental disorders (manasa roga). It also helps in predicting the prognosis, chance of survival of the patient and outcomes of the treatment in the future. Anumana helps in assessment of subtle individual entities like [[ojas]], [[dhatu]], [[dosha]], [[mana]], [[atma]] that cannot be directly perceived by sensorial faculties, but only by referring to their characteristics and functions.
 
Signs of a disease can be observed by [[pratyaksha pramana]], but symptoms are assessed using the deliberation of anumana pramana. This makes the anumana pramana more effective in diagnosis of  mental disorders (manasa roga). It also helps in predicting the prognosis, chance of survival of the patient and outcomes of the treatment in the future. Anumana helps in assessment of subtle individual entities like [[ojas]], [[dhatu]], [[dosha]], [[mana]], [[atma]] that cannot be directly perceived by sensorial faculties, but only by referring to their characteristics and functions.
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Anumana is a tool for the assessment of imbalance of the [[dosha]] in terms of vriddhi (hyper functioning) and kshaya (hypo functioning), [[dhatu]] and [[mala]] etc. entities. [Su.Sa.Sutra Sthana. 15/39]<ref name=Susruta/> According to the contemporary science, the laboratory parameters are set to determine the body pathology. For instance, the rise in ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) depicts inflammation in the body.<ref>Alende-Castro V, Alonso-Sampedro M, Vazquez-Temprano N, Tuñez C, Rey D, García-Iglesias C, et al. Factors influencing erythrocyte sedimentation rate in adults. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Aug 23;98(34):e16816.</ref> Also the symptoms like rise in body temperature denote occurrence of fever. Thus the anumana or inference is most pivotal in making the diagnosis of any disease. For instance in case of fever of exogenous origin (agantuja jwara) , the symptoms can be best understood using the means of anumana. [Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/121]
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Anumana is a tool for the assessment of imbalance of the [[dosha]] in terms of hyper functioning (vriddhi) and hypo functioning (kshaya), [[dhatu]] and [[mala]] etc. entities. [Su.Sa.Sutra Sthana. 15/39]<ref name=Susruta/> According to the contemporary science, the laboratory parameters are set to determine the body pathology. For instance, the rise in ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate) depicts inflammation in the body.<ref>Alende-Castro V, Alonso-Sampedro M, Vazquez-Temprano N, Tuñez C, Rey D, García-Iglesias C, et al. Factors influencing erythrocyte sedimentation rate in adults. Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Aug 23;98(34):e16816.</ref> Also the symptoms like rise in body temperature denote occurrence of fever. Thus the anumana or inference is most pivotal in making the diagnosis of any disease. For instance in case of fever of exogenous origin (agantuja jwara) , the symptoms can be best understood using the means of anumana. [Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/121]
    
'''Importance in treatment'''
 
'''Importance in treatment'''
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