Pluchea lanceolata Oliv.

Rasna
Section/Chapter Herb database/Rasna
Botanical name(s) Pluchea lanceolata Oliv.
Family composite
Availability Available
Contributors --
Year of publication 2025
Publisher Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre
DOI Awaited

English name

--

==Therapeutic uses== - Sotha, Vatavyadhi, Swasa(dyspnea), Kasa(cough), Jvara(fever), Udararoga(generalised abdomen distention), Sidhma(skin disease), Adhyavata, Amavata(rhematoid arthritis), Vatarakta(gout)[1]

Other varieties

  • Berthelotia lanceolata DC.
  • Berthelotia lanceolata var. senegalensis DC.
  • Conyza proteiformis Perr. ex DC.
  • Conyza rubra Buch.-Ham. ex DC.
  • Pluchea lanceolata (DC.) Oliv. & Hiern
  • Saussurea mucronata Spreng. ex DC.

Synonyms in Charak Samhita

Shreyasi(Rasna is regarded as the best drug for vataroga), Elaparni, Yuktarasa(Plant has full of juices), Rasa, Suvaha, Surasa(The juices has a good qualities ), Sugandha, Surabhi, Nakuli(it is liked by mungoose)

Synonyms in Bhavprakash Samhita

Rasya(the taste of rasna is very pleasant),Rasana[2]

Varieties

Raja Nighantu

Mentioned 3 types[3]

  1. Mula rasna- Rauwolfia serpentina
  2. Patra rasna- Lochnera rosea
  3. Trina rasna – vanda tessellata

Ayurvedic pharmacological properties

Properties
Sr.no. Pharmacological criteria Properties
1 Taste (rasa) Bitter (tikta)
2 Potency (veerya) Hot (ushna)
3 Post digestion effect (vipaka) Pungent (katu)
4 Qualities (guna) Heavy (guru)
5 Actions (karma) Pacify Kapha and Vata

Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions

Herbs and their activities
Sr.no. Reference in Charak Samhita Activity
1 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 4/9(26) Anuvasanopag mahakashay(unctuous enema)
2 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 25/40 Agrya Sangraha
3 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 25/40 Agrya Sangraha (collections of best food articles, factors and drugs in various conditions)
4 Cha.Sa.Sutra Sthana 27/107 Shaka Varga(Class of vegetables,

here rasna is mentioned with name of Sheyasi)

5 Cha.Sa.Vimana Sthana 8/135 Vamana dravyani (List of medicines used in therapeutic emesis

)

6 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/250 As an ingredient of Jeevantyadi anuvasana basti
7 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 3/267 As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila
8 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 12/72 As an Unmardan dravya in Kaphaj Shvayathu
9 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 13/110 In treatment of Udara roga (for parisheka in Generalized enlargement of Abdomen)
10 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/43 Used in swedana kriya(fomentation)
11 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/63 As an ingredient of traushnadi churna
12 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/71 Hapusha is to be given with takra
13 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 14/72 As an ingredient of takrarista
14 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 17/96 Used in yusha preparation for hikka svasa
15 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 17/102 Used in yavagu preparation for hikka svasa
16 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 17/106 As an ingredient of pathasava
17 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/43 As a ghrita dravya
18 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/58 As an ingredient of agastya haritaki leha
19 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/76 Use as a pathya ahara.
20 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/96 Use as a pathya ahara in pittaja kasa
21 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/136’ As an ingredient of pippalyadi leha
22 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/158 Use in treatment of kshataja kasa
23 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/168 As an ingredient of haritaki leha
24 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/36 As a ghrita dravya
25 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/43 As a ghrita dravya
26 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/47 As a yoga dravya
27 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/54 As an ingredient of chitrakadi leha
28 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/77 As an ingredient of peya yoga
29 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/92 As an ingredient of twakadi leha
30 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/118 As a yoga dravya
31 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/127 As an ingredient of kantakari ghrita
32 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 18/174 As an ingredient of padmakadi leha
33 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/231 Used in the treatment of animals suffering with poison
34 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 23/243 As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita
35 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/82 As an ingredient of Punarnavadi taila for vataja hrudroga
36 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/93 As an ingredient of Drakshadi Ghrita for pittaja hrudroga
37 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/97 Used in Kaphaja Hrudroga
38 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/160 Used in Vataja sirahshoola
39 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/163 As an ingredient of Mayur Ghrita
40 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 26/170 As an ingredient of Mahamayura Ghrita
41 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 27/41 As an ingredient of Piluparnyadi Yoga
42 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/111 Use for nadi sveda
43 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/122 As an ingredient of Chitrakadi ghrita
44 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/130 As an ingredient of Triphaladi maha sneha
45 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/137 As an ingredient of Mulaka taila
46 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/148 As an ingredient of Bala taila
47 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/161 As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila
48 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/165 As an ingredient of Rasna taila
49 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/168 As an ingredient of Mulakadhya taila
50 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 28/172 As an ingredient of Mulaka taila
51 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/57 Kshirapana in yoni shula
52 Cha.Sa.Chikitsa Sthana 30/60 As an ingredient of  Guduchyadi taila, used in the treatment of Vataja yoni roga

Dose

  • 25-50 g. (Decoction)[4]

Useful part

Leaf[5]

Important formulation

As per A.P.I.[6]

  • Dashamularishta
  • Devadarvarishta
  • Rasnadi kwath churna
  • Rasanaerandadi kwath churna

Current availability

Available India- karnataka, kerala, andhrapradesh, punjab

Current researches

https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Pluchea%20lanceolata

 This article is under development ..
  1. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3:73
  2. ↑ Shri Bhavamishra, Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Haritakyadi Varga, Verse no. 162, Edited by Padmashree Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Reprint Edition, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, 2020;
  3. ↑ Dr. Indradev Tripathi , Raja Nighantu of pandit Narhari, ed.2006, Chaukhambha Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, pippalyadi varga 81
  4. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3:73
  5. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3:73
  6. ↑ Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 3:73
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