Charak Samhita

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Herbs details:
Herbs details:


# [[Aguru]]
# [[Agnimantha]]
# [[Ankola]]
# [[Ajamoda]]
# [[Atasi]]
# [[Atibala]]
# [[Ativisha]]
# [[Amalaki]]
# [[Amalaki]]
# [[Aparajita]]
# [[Apamarga]]
# [[Bibhitaki]]
# [[Bibhitaki]]
# [[Haritaki]]
# [[Haritaki]]
# [[Guduchi]]
# [[Guduchi]]
# [[Ashwagandha]]
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ List of Ayurvedic Medicinal Plants and Botanical Names in Charak Samhita
! Sr. No. !! Sanskrit Name !! Synonyms !! Botanical Name
|-
| 1 || [[Aksha]] || Bibhitaki, kaliphala, Bhutavasa, Kalidruma || '''Terminalia bellirica Roxb'''
|-
| 2 || Aguru || agaru, loha, krimija, rajarha || '''Aquilaria agallocha Roxb'''
|-
| 3 || Agnimantha || Jaya, Sriparni, Ganikarika, Jayanti, Tarkari, Nadeyi, Vai jayanti || '''Clerodendrum phlomidis Linn.f.'''
|-
| 4 || Ankola || Ankoda, Deerghakeela, Nikochaka, Tamraphala, Gupta Sneha || '''Alangium lamarkii Thw., (Alangium salviifolium)'''
|-
| 5 || Ajamoda || Karavi, Deepyaka, Shikhimoda || '''Apium graveolens'''
|-
| 6 || Atasi || uma, picchila, devi, medagandha, madotkata, kshuma, hemavati,masruna || '''Linum usitatissimum Linn.'''
|-
| 7 || Atibala || rishyaprokta, kankatika,Balika, Vatyapushpy, Bhuribala || '''Abutilon indicum. (Link)'''
|-
| 8 || Ativisha || shrungi, virupa, pittadivallabha, shwetvaca, visha, madri || '''Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. Cat.'''
|-
| 9 || Aparajita || Shanhapushpi,Girikarnika, Visnukranta,Sephanda || '''Clitoria ternatea L.'''
|-
| 10 || Apamarga || Shikhari,durgraha, adhashalya, karmanjri, pratyakpushpi || '''Achyranthes aspera Linn.'''
|-
| 11 || Ambashtaki || laghu patha,Uttanaparni, prachina,varatikta, Aviddhakarni,kuchelika || '''Cissampelos pareira Linn'''
|-
| 12 || Amlikakanda ||  || '''Dioscorea oppositifolia L.'''
|-
| 13 || Arimeda || Irimeda, Vidkhadira || '''Acacia leucophloea Willd.'''
|-
| 14 || Arka || Ravi, Bhanu, Tapana,Tulaphala, vikirana,ksheeraparna || '''Calotropis gigantea'''
|-
| 15 || Arjaka || Barbari,Sheta tulasi || '''Ocimum gratissimum L.'''
|-
| 16 || Arjuna || Indradru,Nadisarja,Dhavala,Kakubha, Partha, Shweta vaha, || '''Terminalia Arjuna'''
|-
| 17 || Avakpushpi ||  || '''Trichodesma indicum'''
|-
| 18 || Ashoka || Madhupushpa,Raktapallavaka, Hemapushpa, Pindipushpa, Nata, Pallavadru, || '''Saraca indica Linn.'''
|-
| 19 || Ashmantaka || Yugmapatra, yaalapatraka, kanchini || '''Bauhinia racemosa. Lam.'''
|-
| 20 || Ashwagandha || Balada, kamarupini, vajini,Gandhapatri || '''Withania somnifera'''
|-
| 21 || Aswattha || pippala, shrivriksha, sevya,bodhidru, pavitraka,krishnavasa || '''Ficus religiosa L.'''
|-
| 22 || Asana || Beejaka, Vijayasara || '''Bridelia Montana Wall., Pterocarpus marsupium'''
|-
| 23 || Akhuparni || vriddhadaru, akhukarni, shubhashreni, krushika, dravanti || '''Ipomoea reniformis Chois.'''
|-
| 24 || Adhaki || Tuvari, Shanapushpika, Kalavrunta || '''Cajanus indicus Spreng'''
|-
| 25 || Atmagupta || Kapikachu, kapiloma, swayamgupta,Markati || '''Mucuna pruriens D.C.'''
|-
| 26 || Amalaka || Dhatri, Dhatriphala, Sriphala, Vayastha,vayasya || '''Phyllanthus emblica L./ Emblica officinalis'''
|-
| 27 || Amra || Madhuphala, Madhuli, Madhavadruma, Sahakara, parapushta || '''Manjifera indica L.'''
|-
| 28 || Ikshu || Asipatra, Bhurirasa, Dirghacchada, Gudamula, Trnarasa || '''Saccharum officinarum L.'''
|-
| 29 || Ikshuraka || Kokilaksha? || '''Hygrophila spinosa T.Anderson'''
|-
| 30 || Ingudi || Higupatra, Tapasadruma,Angaravruksha,Pootikantaka || '''Balanites roxburghii Plauch., (Balanites aegyptiaca (Linn) Del.)'''
|-
| 31 || Itkada || Utkata, Vanajayanti || '''Sesbania aculeate Pers.'''
|-
| 32 || Ucchadaka || Uttingana? || '''Blepharis edulis Pers.'''
|-
| 33 || Udumbara ||  || '''Ficus glomerata Roxb., ( Ficus racemosa)'''
|-
| 34 || Upodika ||  || '''Basella rubra L.'''
|-
| 35 || Eraka ||  || '''Typha elephantine Roxb.'''
|-
| 36 || Ervaru ||  || '''Cucumis utilissimus L.'''
|-
| 37 || Eranda ||  || '''Ricinus communis L.'''
|-
| 38 || Katutumbi ||  || '''Lagenaria Vulgaris Ser.'''
|-
| 39 || Katuphala ||  || '''Hibiscus abelmoschus L.'''
|-
| 40 || Kandakari ||  || '''Solanum xanthocarpum Sche.'''
|-
| 41 || Kadamba ||  || '''Anthocephalus cadamba Miq.'''
|-
| 42 || Kadara ||  || '''Acacia Senegal Willd.'''
|-
| 43 || Kapittha ||  || '''Feronia elephantanum Correa.'''
|-
| 44 || Karamarda ||  || '''Carissa carandas L.'''
|-
| 45 || Karavira ||  || '''Nerium  odorum Soland'''
|-
| 46 || Karira ||  || '''Copparis aphylla Roth'''
|-
| 47 || Karanja ||  || '''Pongamia glabra Vent.'''
|-
| 48 || Karkatashrungi ||  || '''Rhuus succedanea L.'''
|-
| 49 || Karkandhu ||  || '''Zizyphus nummularia W.C.'''
|-
| 50 || Karpura ||  || '''Dryobalanops aromatic Goertn.'''
|-
| 51 || Kalaya ||  || '''Lathyrus sativus L.'''
|-
| 52 || Kasheruka ||  || '''Seirpus kysoor R.'''
|-
| 53 || Kakamachi ||  || '''Solanum nigrum L.'''
|-
| 54 || Karavellika ||  || '''Momordica charantia L.'''
|-
| 55 || Karpasa ||  || '''Gossypium herbacum L.'''
|-
| 56 || Kalanusariva ||  || '''Ichnocarpus frutenscens Br.'''
|-
| 57 || Kashmari ||  || '''Gmelina arborea L.'''
|-
| 58 || Kasamarda ||  || '''Cassia occidentalis L.'''
|-
| 59 || Kiratatikta ||  || '''Swertia chirata Ham.'''
|-
| 60 || Kutaja ||  || '''Holarrhena antidysenterica Wall.'''
|-
| 61 || Kutumbaka ||  || '''Leucas linifolia Spreng.'''
|-
| 62 || Kumarajeeva ||  || '''Putranjiva roxburghii Wall.'''
|-
| 63 || Kumbhi ||  || '''Careya arborea R.'''
|-
| 64 || Kurandaka ||  || '''Barleria prionitis L.'''
|-
| 65 || Kusumbha ||  || '''Carathmus tinctoricus L.'''
|-
| 66 || Kovidara ||  || '''Bauhinia variegate L.'''
|-
| 67 || Koshataki ||  || '''Luffa acutangula varamara Clerke'''
|-
| 68 || Koshamra ||  || '''Scheleichera trijuga Willd.'''
|-
| 69 || Kumkuma ||  || '''Crocus sativus L.'''
|-
| 70 || Khadira ||  || '''Acacia catechu Willd.'''
|-
| 71 || Guggulu ||  || '''Balsamodendron mukul Hook.'''
|-
| 72 || Gunja ||  || '''Abrus precatorius L.'''
|-
| 73 || Guduchi ||  || '''Tinospora cordifolia Miers.'''
|-
| 74 || Gokshuraka ||  || '''Tribulus terrestris L.'''
|-
| 75 || Gojihwa ||  || '''Elephantopus scaber L.'''
|-
| 76 || Chakramarda ||  || '''Cassia tora L.'''
|-
| 77 || Chanchu ||  || '''Corchorus oilitorius L.'''
|-
| 78 || Chandana ||  || '''Santalum album L.'''
|-
| 79 || Charmakasha ||  || '''Acacia concinna D.C.'''
|-
| 80 || Charngeri ||  || '''Oxalis corniculata L.'''
|-
| 81 || Chitraka ||  || '''Plumbago zeylanica L.'''
|-
| 82 || Chirabilva ||  || '''Holoptelia integrifolia Planch.'''
|-
| 83 || Chirmata ||  || '''Cucumis melo L.'''
|-
| 84 || Chilli ||  || '''Chenopodium album L.'''
|-
| 85 || Choraka ||  || '''Agelica glauca Edgew.'''
|-
| 86 || jambu ||  || '''Eugenia jambos Lamk.'''
|-
| 87 || jaya ||  || '''Sesbania egyptica Pers.'''
|-
| 88 || jalapippali ||  || '''Lippia nodiflora Rich.'''
|-
| 89 || Jati ||  || '''Myristica fragrens Houtt.'''
|-
| 90 || Jingini ||  || '''Odina wodier Roxb.'''
|-
| 91 || Jeeraka ||  || '''Cuminum cyminum L.'''
|-
| 92 || Jyotishmati ||  || '''Celestrus paniculata Willd.'''
|-
| 93 || Tamala ||  || '''Cinnamomum tamala Fr. Nees.'''
|-
| 94 || Tintidika ||  || '''Tamarindus indica L.'''
|-
| 95 || Tinduka ||  || '''Diospyros embryopteris Pers.'''
|-
| 96 || Tila ||  || '''Sesamum indicum L.'''
|-
| 97 || Tilaparni ||  || '''Gynandropis pentaphylla D.C'''
|-
| 98 || Tumburu ||  || '''Zanthoxylum alatum Roxb.'''
|-
| 99 || Tuda ||  || '''Morus indica L.'''
|-
| 100 || Trivrut ||  || '''Ipomea turpethum Br.'''
|-
| 101 || Dadima ||  || '''Punica granatum L.'''
|-
| 102 || Daruharidra ||  || '''Berberis aristata D.C'''
|-
| 103 || Dipyaka ||  || '''Carum copticum Benth.'''
|-
| 104 || Dugdhika ||  || '''Euphorbia pilulifera L.'''
|-
| 105 || Duralabha ||  || '''Fagonia Arabica L.'''
|-
| 106 || Durva ||  || '''Cynodon dactylon Pers.'''
|-
| 107 || Draksha ||  || '''Vitis vinifera L.'''
|-
| 108 || Dhanvana ||  || '''Grewia tiliefolia Vahl.'''
|-
| 109 || Dhava ||  || '''Anogeisssus latifolia Wall.'''
|-
| 110 || Dhataki ||  || '''Woodfordia floribunda Slisb.'''
|-
| 111 || Dhanyaka ||  || '''Coriandrum sativum'''
|-
| 112 || Nanditaka ||  || '''Ficus retusa L.'''
|-
| 113 || Nalika ||  || '''Onosma echioides L.'''
|-
| 114 || Naranga ||  || '''Citrus aurantium L.'''
|-
| 115 || Nadi ||  || '''Ipomea aquatica Forsk.'''
|-
| 116 || Nimba ||  || '''Melia azadirachta L.'''
|-
| 117 || Nirgundi ||  || '''Vitex negundo L.'''
|-
| 118 || Nilika ||  || '''Indigofera tinctoria L.'''
|-
| 119 || Nyagrodha ||  || '''Ficus bengalensis L.'''
|-
| 120 || Patola ||  || '''Trichosanthes dioica Roxb.'''
|-
| 121 || Patra ||  || '''Cinnamomum iners Reinw.'''
|-
| 122 || Padmaka ||  || '''Prunus puddum Roxb.'''
|-
| 123 || Parushaka ||  || '''Grewia asiatica L.'''
|-
| 124 || Parpataka ||  || '''Rangia repens Nees.'''
|-
| 125 || Paravata ||  || '''Psidium guyava L.'''
|-
| 126 || Pashanabheda ||  || '''Saxifraga lingulata Wall.'''
|-
| 127 || Pippali ||  || '''Piper longum L.'''
|-
| 128 || Pilu ||  || '''Salvadora persica L.'''
|-
| 129 || Punarnava ||  || '''Berhavia repens L.'''
|-
| 130 || Prasarani ||  || '''Pederia fetida L.'''
|-
| 131 || Prachinamalaka ||  || '''Flacourtia cataphracta Roxb.'''
|-
| 132 || Piyala ||  || '''Aglaia roxburghiana Miq.'''
|-
| 133 || Plaksha ||  || '''Ficus tsiela Roxb.'''
|-
| 134 || Phenila ||  || '''Sapindus trifoliatus L.'''
|-
| 135 || Bakula ||  || '''Mimusops elengi L.'''
|-
| 136 || Badara ||  || '''Zizyphus jujube Lamk.'''
|-
| 137 || Bilwa ||  || '''Aegle marmelos Corr.'''
|-
| 138 || Bijaka ||  || '''Pterocarpus marsupium Roxb.'''
|-
| 139 || Bijapuraka ||  || '''Citrus medica L.'''
|-
| 140 || Bruhati ||  || '''Solanum indicum L.'''
|-
| 141 || Brahmi ||  || '''Herpestis monniera Benth.'''
|-
| 142 || Bhavya ||  || '''Dillenia indica L.'''
|-
| 143 || Bhrigaraja ||  || '''Eclipta alba Hassk.'''
|-
| 144 || Mandukaparni ||  || '''Hydrocotyle asiatica L.'''
|-
| 145 || Madana ||  || '''Randia dumatorum Lam.'''
|-
| 146 || Madhuka ||  || '''Bassia latifolia Roxb.'''
|-
| 147 || Maricha ||  || '''Piper nigrum L.'''
|-
| 148 || Mamsi ||  || '''Nardostachys jatamansi D.C'''
|-
| 149 || Mudga ||  || '''Phaseolus mungo L.'''
|-
| 150 || Musta ||  || '''Cyperus rotundus L.'''
|-
| 151 || Murva ||  || '''Clematis triloba Heyne.'''
|-
| 152 || Mulaka ||  || '''Raphanus sativus L.'''
|-
| 153 || Yava ||  || '''Hordeum vulgarae L.'''
|-
| 154 || Yavasaka ||  || '''Alhagi maumorum Desv.'''
|-
| 155 || Raktotpala ||  || '''Nymphoea lotus L.'''
|-
| 156 || Rajakshavaka ||  || '''Doemia extensa Br.'''
|-
| 157 || Rajamasha ||  || '''Vigna catiang Endl.'''
|-
| 158 || Rajadana ||  || '''Mimusops hexandra Roxb.'''
|-
| 159 || Rasna ||  || '''Pluchea lanceolata Oliv.'''
|-
| 160 || Ruha ||  || '''Loranthus falcatus L.'''
|-
| 161 || Rohini ||  || '''Soymida febrifuge Juss.'''
|-
| 162 || Lashuna ||  || '''Allium sativum L.'''
|-
| 163 || Likucha ||  || '''Artocarpus lokoocha Roxb.'''
|-
| 164 || Lonika ||  || '''Portulaca oleracea L.'''
|-
| 165 || Lodhra ||  || '''Symplocos recemosa Roxb.'''
|-
| 166 || Vacha ||  || '''Acorus calamus L.'''
|-
| 167 || Vanjula ||  || '''Salix tetrasperma Roxb.'''
|-
| 168 || Varuna ||  || '''Cratoeva religiosa Forst.'''
|-
| 169 || Vatama ||  || '''Prunus amygdalus Baill.'''
|-
| 170 || Vartaka ||  || '''Solanum melongena L.'''
|-
| 171 || Vasa ||  || '''Adhatoda vasica Nees.'''
|-
| 172 || Vikankata ||  || '''Gymnosporia Montana Benth.'''
|-
| 173 || Vidanga ||  || '''Embelia ribes Burn.'''
|-
| 174 || Vidari ||  || '''Ipomea digitata L.'''
|-
| 175 || Shankhapushpi ||  || '''Evolvulus alsinoides L.'''
|-
| 176 || Shana ||  || '''Crotalaria juncea L.'''
|-
| 177 || Shanapushpi ||  || '''Crotalaria verrucosa L.'''
|-
| 178 || Shatapushpa ||  || '''Peucedanum graveolens Benth.'''
|-
| 179 || Shatavari ||  || '''Asparagus racemosus Willd.'''
|-
| 180 || Shami ||  || '''Prosopis spicigera L.'''
|-
| 181 || Shallaki ||  || '''Boswellia serrate Roxb.'''
|-
| 182 || Shaliparni ||  || '''Desmodium gangeticum D.C.'''
|-
| 183 || Shalmali ||  || '''Bambox malabarica D.C.'''
|-
| 184 || Shimshapa ||  || '''Dalbergia sisso Roxb.'''
|-
| 185 || Shigru ||  || '''Moringa pterygosperma Goertn.'''
|-
| 186 || Shirisha ||  || '''Albezzia lebbeck Benth.'''
|-
| 187 || Shringavera ||  || '''Zingiber officinale Rose.'''
|-
| 188 || Shringataka ||  || '''Trapa bispinosa Roxb.'''
|-
| 189 || Saptaparna ||  || '''Alstonia scholaris R. Br.'''
|-
| 190 || Sarja ||  || '''Shorea robusta'''
|-
| 191 || Sarshapa ||  || '''Brassica campestris L.'''
|-
| 192 || Sariva ||  || '''Hemmidesmus indicus Br.'''
|-
| 193 || Sudha ||  || '''Euphorbia nerifolia L.'''
|-
| 194 || Surasa ||  || '''Ocimum sanctum L.'''
|-
| 195 || Somaraji ||  || '''Proralea corylifolia L.'''
|-
| 196 || Hamsapadi ||  || '''Adjantum lunulatum Burm.'''
|-
| 197 || Hapusha ||  || '''Juniperus communis L.'''
|-
| 198 || Hastidanti ||  || '''Croton oblongifolius Roxb.'''
|-
| 199 || Haridraka ||  || '''Adina cordifolia Hook.'''
|-
| 200 || Hemadugdha ||  || '''Argimone mexicana L.'''
|}
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