Trimarmiya Chikitsa: Difference between revisions
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'''Clinical features:''' | '''Clinical features:''' | ||
Clinical features are observed as per ''dosha'' dominance and described in the text in | Clinical features are observed as per ''dosha'' dominance and described in the text in [[Kiyanta Shiraseeya Adhyaya]]. | ||
Diagnosis and assessment: | |||
Diagnosis of diseases of head is generally based upon history, clinical examination of signs and symptoms of patient. Assessment of frequency, nature and severity of disease are important. | '''Diagnosis and assessment:''' | ||
Treatment: | |||
Management of khalitya and palitya (hair loss/alopecia/graying of hair): | Diagnosis of diseases of head is generally based upon history, clinical examination of signs and symptoms of patient. Assessment of frequency, nature and severity of disease are important. Specific investigations are done for each part like eyes, ears and nose. Advanced investigations like Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Computed Tomography scanning, Positron Emission Tomography scans are useful in detecting the space occupying lesions, degenerative pathologies in the brain and spinal cord. | ||
'''Treatment:''' | |||
'''Management of khalitya and palitya (hair loss/alopecia/graying of hair):''' | |||
Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana | Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana | ||
In-dralupta/Khalitya Chyavanaprasha 5-10 grams Morning empty stomach Milk + sugar | In-dralupta/Khalitya Chyavanaprasha 5-10 grams Morning empty stomach Milk + sugar | ||
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Bhringaraja oil massage -- -- -- | Bhringaraja oil massage -- -- -- | ||
Management of Pratishyaya (rhinitis): | '''Management of Pratishyaya (rhinitis):''' | ||
Disease specific therapies: | |||
Important medicines: | Disease specific therapies: | ||
#Nasya | |||
#Dhuma (medicated smoke) | |||
#Shodhana | |||
#Shamana | |||
Important medicines: | |||
#''Twak'' (''dalachini'') | |||
#''Vatsanabha'' | |||
#''Dhatura'' | |||
Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana | Type Name Dose Time of admin-istration Anupana | ||
Peenasa Samirapannaga rasa 30-120 mg Frequently Honey | Peenasa Samirapannaga rasa 30-120 mg Frequently Honey | ||
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Kapha dominant pratishyaya Naga guti 60-120 mg Between meals Honey + Ka-nakasava | Kapha dominant pratishyaya Naga guti 60-120 mg Between meals Honey + Ka-nakasava | ||
=== Glossary === | |||
#udavarta (उदावर्त- udAvarta): Abnormal condition characterized by retention of feces, urine and flatus, associated with pain and leading to or caused by anti-peristaltic move-ments in the body by vata. | |||
#pravāhikā (प्रवाहिका- pravAhikA): spurious feeling of the need to evacuate stools with straining. | |||
#asthilā (अष्ठील AShThIla): stony hard tumour | |||
#śīta jwara (शीतज्वर- shItajwara) fever with external cold touch. | |||
#vartiṁ (वर्ति-vartiM): Anal suppository | |||
#pradhamēt (प्रधमेत्तु - pradhamett): Insufflations- powder is blowed up with the pipe/ tube in to the oleated anal canal | |||
#prasannā (प्रसन्ना- prasannA): clear top portion of alcohol | |||
#guḍasīdhu (गुडसीधु –guDasIdhu): wine prepared out of jaggery. | |||
#dadhimaṇḍa (दधिमण्ड- dadhimaNDa): upper liquid portion of curd/ curd-scum | |||
#ānāha (आनाह-AnAha): bloated abdomen above navel area | |||
#bradhna (ब्रध्ना- bradhna): inguinal swelling | |||
#mūtrakr̥cchra (मूत्रकृच्छ्र- mUtrakRucchra): Dysuria | |||
#tripuṭ (त्रिपुट्य- tripuT): prismatic i.e. having three layers | |||
#sēvanī (सेवनी- sevanI): perineum- suture below the pudendum and between two testicles. | |||
#ccharkarā (च्छर्करा-ccharkarA): Graveluria | |||
#aṇḍa stabdham (अण्डयोःस्तब्ध aNDa stabdham): stiffness of the testicles | |||
#drava (द्रव-drava): palpitation/ tachycardia | |||
#dūyana (दूयन- dUyana): giddiness | |||
#santrāsa (सन्त्रास- santrAsa): distress | |||
#stimita (त्स्तिमितं- stimita): timidity of heart | |||
#vikartikā (विकर्तिका- vikartikA): cutting pain in this chapter it is related to Angina pain | |||
#pratiśyāya (प्रतिश्याय-pratishyAya): Chronic rhinitis | |||
#śirōbhitāpa (शिरोभिताshirobhitApa): excessive exposure of head to the heat | |||
#duṣṭapratiśyāya (duShTapratishyAya): vicious coryza | |||
25. pratīnāha (प्रतीनाह- pratInAha): nasal obstruction | 25. pratīnāha (प्रतीनाह- pratInAha): nasal obstruction | ||
26. parisrava (परिस्रवौ- parisrava): excessive discharge from the nose | 26. parisrava (परिस्रवौ- parisrava): excessive discharge from the nose | ||