Unmada Nidana: Difference between revisions

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ततोऽनन्तरमेवमुन्मादाभिनिर्वृत्तिरेव| तत्रेदमुन्मादविशेषविज्ञानं भवति; तद्यथा- परिसरणमजस्रम्, अक्षिभ्रुवौष्ठांसहन्वग्रहस्तपादाङ्गविक्षेपणमकस्मात्,सततमनियतानां च

गिरामुत्सर्गः, फेनागमनमास्यात्, अभीक्ष्णं स्मितहसितनृत्यगीतवादित्रसम्प्रयोगाश्चास्थाने, वीणावंशशङ्खशम्यातालशब्दानुकरणमसाम्ना, यानमयानैः, अलङ्करणमनलङ्कारिकैर्द्रव्यैः, लोभश्चाभ्यवहार्येष्वलब्धेषु, लब्धेषु चावमानस्तीव्रमात्सर्यं च, कार्श्यं, पारुष्यम्, उत्पिण्डितारुणाक्षता वातोपशयविपर्यासादनुपशयता च; इति वातोन्मादलिङ्गानि भवन्ति(१);

tatō'nantaramēvamunmādābhinirvr̥ttirēva|

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iti vAtonmAdali~ggAni bhavanti(1);

After the above stage, unmada manifests. The distinctive features of vatika type of unmada are as follows:

After the above stage, ''unmada'' manifests. The distinctive features of ''vatika'' type of ''unmada'' are as follows:

• Constant wandering

*Constant wandering

• Sudden spasm of eyes, eyebrows, lips, jaws, and irregular movements of shoulder, fore-arms and legs;

*Sudden spasm of eyes, eyebrows, lips, jaws, and irregular movements of shoulder, fore-arms and legs;

• Continuous, irrelevant and incoherent speech;

*Continuous, irrelevant and incoherent speech;

• Frothing from the mouth;

*Frothing from the mouth;

• Frequent smiling, laughing, dancing, singing and playing musical instruments in inappropriate situations;

*Frequent smiling, laughing, dancing, singing and playing musical instruments in inappropriate situations;

• Loudly imitating the sounds of lute, flute, conch, samya (cymbal played by right hand), and tala (cymbal played by left hand);

*Loudly imitating the sounds of lute, flute, conch, ''samya'' (cymbal played by right hand), and ''tala'' (cymbal played by left hand);

• Riding phantom vehicles;

*Riding phantom vehicles;

• Adoration of self by false ornaments;

*Adoration of self by false ornaments;

• Craving for food articles that are not available;

*Craving for food articles that are not available;

• Disgust & hatred for food articles that are readily available.

*Disgust and hatred for food articles that are readily available.

• Emaciation and roughness;

*Emaciation and roughness;

• Protruding dusky red eyes;

*Protruding dusky red eyes;

• Aggravation by vata-provoking factors; and

*Aggravation by ''vata''-provoking factors; and

• Pacification by factors which are opposite to vata

*Pacification by factors which are opposite to ''vata''

These are the features of vatika type of unmada. [7-1]

These are the features of ''vatika'' type of ''unmada''. [7-1]

==== Features of paittika type unmada ====

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 ततोऽनन्तरमेवमुन्मादाभिनिर्वृत्तिरेव| तत्रेदमुन्मादविशेषविज्ञानं भवति; तद्यथा- परिसरणमजस्रम्, अक्षिभ्रुवौष्ठांसहन्वग्रहस्तपादाङ्गविक्षेपणमकस्मात्,सततमनियतानां च
- गिरामुत्सर्गः, फेनागमनमास्यात्, अभीक्ष्णं स्मितहसितनृत्यगीतवादित्रसम्प्रयोगाश्चास्थाने, वीणावंशशङ्खशम्यातालशब्दानुकरणमसाम्ना, यानमयानैः, अलङ्करणमनलङ्कारिकैर्द्रव्यैः, लोभश्चाभ्यवहार्येष्वलब्धेषु, लब्धेषु चावमानस्तीव्रमात्सर्यं च, कार्श्यं, पारुष्यम्, उत्पिण्डितारुणाक्षता वातोपशयविपर्यासादनुपशयता च; इति वातोन्मादलिङ्गानि भवन्ति(१);
+गिरामुत्सर्गः, फेनागमनमास्यात्, अभीक्ष्णं स्मितहसितनृत्यगीतवादित्रसम्प्रयोगाश्चास्थाने, वीणावंशशङ्खशम्यातालशब्दानुकरणमसाम्ना, यानमयानैः, अलङ्करणमनलङ्कारिकैर्द्रव्यैः, लोभश्चाभ्यवहार्येष्वलब्धेषु, लब्धेषु चावमानस्तीव्रमात्सर्यं च, कार्श्यं, पारुष्यम्, उत्पिण्डितारुणाक्षता वातोपशयविपर्यासादनुपशयता च; इति वातोन्मादलिङ्गानि भवन्ति(१);
 tatō'nantaramēvamunmādābhinirvr̥ttirēva|
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 iti vAtonmAdali~ggAni bhavanti(1);
-After the above stage, unmada manifests. The distinctive features of vatika type of unmada are as follows:
+After the above stage, ''unmada'' manifests. The distinctive features of ''vatika'' type of ''unmada'' are as follows:
-•	Constant wandering
+*Constant wandering
-•	Sudden spasm of eyes, eyebrows, lips, jaws, and irregular movements of shoulder, fore-arms and legs;
+*Sudden spasm of eyes, eyebrows, lips, jaws, and irregular movements of shoulder, fore-arms and legs;
-•	Continuous, irrelevant and incoherent speech;
+*Continuous, irrelevant and incoherent speech;
-•	Frothing from the mouth;
+*Frothing from the mouth;
-•	Frequent smiling, laughing, dancing, singing and playing musical instruments in inappropriate situations;
+*Frequent smiling, laughing, dancing, singing and playing musical instruments in inappropriate situations;
-•	Loudly imitating the sounds of lute, flute, conch, samya (cymbal played by right hand), and tala (cymbal played by left hand);
+*Loudly imitating the sounds of lute, flute, conch, ''samya'' (cymbal played by right hand), and ''tala'' (cymbal played by left hand);
-•	Riding phantom vehicles;
+*Riding phantom vehicles;
-•	Adoration of self by false ornaments;
+*Adoration of self by false ornaments;
-•	Craving for food articles that are not available;
+*Craving for food articles that are not available;
-•	Disgust & hatred for food articles that are readily available.
+*Disgust and hatred for food articles that are readily available.
-•	Emaciation and roughness;
+*Emaciation and roughness;
-•	Protruding dusky red eyes;
+*Protruding dusky red eyes;
-•	Aggravation by vata-provoking factors; and
+*Aggravation by ''vata''-provoking factors; and
-•	Pacification by factors which are opposite to vata
+*Pacification by factors which are opposite to ''vata''
-These are the features of vatika type of unmada. [7-1]
+These are the features of ''vatika'' type of ''unmada''. [7-1]
 ==== Features of paittika type unmada ====