Charak Samhita

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Symplocos tree/ Lodh tree
Symplocos tree/ Lodh tree


==Therapeutic uses<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>==
==Therapeutic uses==
Sotha(oedema), atisara(diarrhoea), netraroga(eye disease),raktapitta(bleeding disorder), pradara
Sotha(oedema), atisara(diarrhoea), netraroga(eye disease),raktapitta(bleeding disorder), pradara<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>


==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
Tilvaka(it produces smoothness to the organs of the body), Brihatpatra, Tiritaka, Lodhra, Tirita(cure many disease), Shavara, Galava, Malav, Shavar lodhra, Savaraka, Sthulavalkala, Shabara
Tilvaka(it produces smoothness to the organs of the body), Brihatpatra, Tiritaka, Lodhra, Tirita(cure many disease), Shavara, Galava, Malav, Shavar lodhra, Savaraka, Sthulavalkala, Shabara


==Synonyms in bhavaprakasa nighantu<ref>2. Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, haritakyadi  varga, verse no.-215</ref>==
==Synonyms in bhavaprakasa nighantu==
Kramuka, sthulavalkal , jirna patra,  bruhatpatra
Kramuka, sthulavalkal , jirna patra,  bruhatpatra<ref>Pro. Krushnachandra Chunekar, Bhavaprakash Nighantu. Reprint Edition 2020, Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, haritakyadi  varga, verse no.-215</ref>


==Varieties==
==Varieties==
==Bhavaprakasa nighantu ==
===Bhavaprakasa nighantu ===
Mentioned 2 types
# Lodhra
# Lodhra
# Pattika lodhra
# Pattika lodhra
==Dhanvantari nighantu<ref>Pro. Dr. zarkhande oza , dr.umapati Mishra , dhanvanatari Nighantu. Edition 2016, Chaukhambha surbharti prakasana, chandanadi varga verse no. 156,158</ref>==
===Dhanvantari nighantu===
Mentioned 2 types<ref>Pro. Dr. zarkhande oza , dr.umapati Mishra , dhanvanatari Nighantu. Edition 2016, Chaukhambha surbharti prakasana, chandanadi varga verse no. 156,158</ref>
# Lodhra  
# Lodhra  
# Kramuka  
# Kramuka  
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| 13
| 13
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
| As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila.
| As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila
|-
|-
| 14
| 14
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/45
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/45
| In Yavagu prayoga.
| In Yavagu prayoga
|-
|-
| 15
| 15
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/66
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/66
| As a Raktapitta nashaka kwath dravya.
| As a Raktapitta nashaka kwath dravya
|-
|-
| 16
| 16
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/67
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/67
| Used along with Atarushakadi kwath.
| Used along with Atarushakadi kwath
|-
|-
| 17
| 17
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/73
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/73
| As an ingredient of Ushiradi churna.
| As an ingredient of Ushiradi churna
|-
|-
| 18
| 18
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/81
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/81
| As an ingredient of Priyangvadi peya.
| As an ingredient of Priyangvadi peya
|-
|-
| 19
| 19
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/89
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/89
| As a ghrita prayoga.
| As a ghrita prayoga
|-
|-
| 20
| 20
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| 21
| 21
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/104
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 4/104
| Used as Pradeha-Parisechana-Avagaha dravya.
| Used as Pradeha-Parisechana-Avagaha dravya
|-
|-
| 22  
| 22  
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|-
|-
| 37
| 37
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/158
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 15/158
| As an  ingredient of Mulasava
| As an  ingredient of Mulasava
|-
|-
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|-
|-
| 39
| 39
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/53,
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/53
| As a yoga dravya in treatment of pittaj atisara.(diarrhoea)
| As a yoga dravya in treatment of pittaj atisara(diarrhoea)
|-
|-
| 40  
| 40  
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/90,
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/90
| As a pratisarana dravya
| As a pratisarana dravya
|-
|-
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| 42
| 42
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/55
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/55
| For kashaya  pana.
| For kashaya  pana
|-
|-
| 43
| 43
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/57
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/57
| For kashaya  pana.
| For kashaya  pana
|-
|-
| 44
| 44
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/76
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/76
| As an ingredient  of Sarivadi pralepa.(external application)
| As an ingredient  of Sarivadi pralepa(external application)
|-
|-
| 45
| 45
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/77
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/77
| As an ingredient  of Naladadi pralepa.(external application)
| As an ingredient  of Naladadi pralepa(external application)
|-
|-
| 46
| 46
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/97
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 21/97
| Avachurnana  prayoga for vrana-ropana.(healing of wound)
| Avachurnana  prayoga for vrana-ropana(healing of wound)
|-
|-
| 47
| 47
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| 48
| 48
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 22/43
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 22/43
|
| Management of pitta dominant trishna
|-
|-
| 49
| 49
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/55
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/55
| As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
| As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada
|-
|-
| 50
| 50
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/57
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/57
| As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
| As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada
|-
|-
| 51
| 51
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/246
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 23/246
| As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
| As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita
|-
|-
| 52
| 52
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 24/159
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 24/159
| Used as lepa in  Madhyajanita daha.(burning due to alcoholism).
| Used as lepa in  Madhyajanita daha.(burning due to alcoholism)
|-
|-
| 53
| 53
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/66
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/66
| Used for avchurnana.
| Used for avchurnana
|-
|-
| 54
| 54
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/90
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/90
| As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
| As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila
|-
|-
| 55
| 55
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/110
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/110
| Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya &  prasadana.
| Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya &  prasadana
|-
|-
| 56
| 56
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/113
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 25/113
| Used for tvak janana.
| Used for tvak janana
|-
|-
| 57
| 57
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| 58
| 58
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/191
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/191
| As an ingredient of Tejohvadi churna.
| As an ingredient of Tejohvadi churna
|-
|-
| 59
| 59
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/195
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/195
| As an ingredient of Kalak churna.
| As an ingredient of Kalak churna
|-
|-
| 60
| 60
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/206
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/206
| As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika.
| As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika
|-
|-
| 61
| 61
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/217
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/217
| Used for Kavala in  Arochaka.(anorexia)
| Used for Kavala in  Arochaka(anorexia)
|-
|-
| 62
| 62
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/233
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/233
| Used for Vidalaka in  Vataja netraroga.(eye disease)
| Used for Vidalaka in  Vataja netraroga(eye disease)
|-
|-
| 63  
| 63  
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/270
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/270
| As an ingredient of Mahaneela Ghrita.
| As an ingredient of Mahaneela Ghrita
|-
|-
| 64
| 64
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| 65
| 65
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/84
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/84
| Tilvaka siddha ghrita is used in vata vyadhi, when  other doshas are also involved.
| Tilvaka siddha ghrita is used in vata vyadhi, when  other doshas are also involved
|-
|-
| 66
| 66
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/111
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/111
| As an ingredient of Mahapadma taila.
| As an ingredient of Mahapadma taila
|-
|-
| 67
| 67
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/79
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/79
| As an ingredient of Dhatakyadi taila.
| As an ingredient of Dhatakyadi taila
|-
|-
| 68
| 68
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/91
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/91
| As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna.
| As an ingredient of Pushyanuga churna
|-
|-
| 69
| 69
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/98
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/98
| Used in the treatment of Pittaja pradara.
| Used in the treatment of Pittaja pradara
|-
|-
| 70  
| 70  
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/118
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/118
| Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.
| Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara
|-
|-
| 71
| 71
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/119
| Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/119
| Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara.
| Used in the treatment of Sveta pradara
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>==
==Dose==
* 3-5 gm of drug in powder form
* 3-5 gm of drug in powder form
* 20-30 gm of drug in decoction
* 20-30 gm of drug in decoction<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>


==Important formulation<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>==
==Important formulation==
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 01:53.</ref>
* Lodhrasava
* Lodhrasava
* Pushyanuga churna
* Pushyanuga churna
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