Charak Samhita

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|title = Bibhitaki
|title = Bibhitaki
|label1 = Section/Chapter
|label1 = Section/Chapter
|data1 = Herb database/Bibhitaki
|data1 = Herb database/Bibhitaki(Aksha)
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
|data2 = Terminalia bellirica
|data2 = Terminalia bellirica
Line 9: Line 9:
|data3 = --
|data3 = --
|label4 = Year of publication  
|label4 = Year of publication  
|data4 =  2021
|data4 =  2023
|label5 = Publisher  
|label5 = Publisher  
|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
|data5 =  [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
Line 22: Line 22:
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==


Bibhitaki
Bibhitaki, Aksha, Karshaphala, Akshaphala, Kalidruma, Tailaphala


== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==  
Line 31: Line 31:
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
! Sr.no. !! Reference in Charak Samhita !! Activity  
|-
|-
| 1 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/14 ||  Vamanartha
| 1 || Sutra sthana 4/9(24)
|Virechanopag mahakashay
|-
|-
| 2 ||[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15  || Awaleha Yoga
|2
|Ch Vi 6/21
|Abhyantar Krimi Chikitsa
|-
|-
| 3 ||  ||
|3
|Ch.Vi.8/136
|Virechana Dravyani
|-
|4
|Vimana Sthana  8/144
|Kashaya-skandha
|-
|5
|Ch.Sha.8/29
|Garbha vyapad  chikitsa
|-
|6
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 1/14
|Vamanartha
|-
|7
|[[Kalpa Sthana]] 12/15
|Awaleha Yoga
|-
|8
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa sthana1/1/75
|In  formulation of amalaka rasayana
|-
|9
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/201
|Used as Triphala kwatha in Anyedhyushka jwara.
|-
|10
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/205
|As an ingredient of Triphala inVatsakadi kashaya.
|-
|11
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/206
|As an ingredient of Triphala in Madhookadi kashaya.
|-
|12
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/208
|Pitta- Kapha nashaka Vatanulomana.
|-
|13
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/222
|As an ingredient of Vasadi Ghrita.
|-
|14
|Cha.sa.Chi.3/231
|Used for Virechana with madhu and ghrita.
|-
|15
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/258
|As an ingredient of Chandanadhya taila.
|-
|16
|Cha.Sa.Chi.3/299
|As Triphala in Vishamajwara.
|-
|17
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/65
|Ingredient in Trayushanaadi  ghrit
|-
|18
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/106
|Ingredient of Nilinyadya  Ghrit
|-
|19
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/115
|Ingredient of Rohinyadya  Ghrit for Pittaj Gulma
|-
|20
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/123
|Ingredient in Drakshadya Ghrit  for Pittaj Gulma
|-
|21
|Cha. Sa. Chi.5/149
|Ingredient of Mishrak Sneha
|-
|22
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/22
|Prameh nashak Santarpan yog
|-
|23
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/26
|Sarva Prameh nashak yog
|-
|24
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/28
|Used for making decoction in Kaphaj  prameh
|-
|25
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/35
|As Kapha-Pittaj  prameh nashak yog
|-
|26
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/40
|Ingredient  in Phalatrikadi Kvath
|-
|27
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/41
|Ingredient  in Madhvasav
|-
|28
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/46
|For  drinking water Boiled with it
|-
|29
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/44
|As Virechan dravya
|-
|30
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/62
|Ingredient in Patoladi  Kwath
|-
|31
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/65
|Ingredient in Mustadi  Churna
|-
|32
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/68
|Ingredient in Triphaladi  Churna
|-
|33
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/74
|Ingredient in Madhvasav
|-
|34
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/77
|Ingredient in Kanakabindurisht
|-
|35
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/81
|Ingredient in Triphalasav
|-
|36
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/82
|Pathya diet in Kushth
|-
|37
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/91
|Ingredient in Sidhdharthak  snan and Lepa, Abhyantara and
Bahya-shodhanarth
|-
|38
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/97
|Ingredient in Kushthaghna  Yog
|-
|39
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/100
|Kwath prayog in Kapha-Pittaj Kushth
|-
|40
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/128
|Abhyantar and Bahyaprayogarth, Pana, Snan, Lepa
|-
|41
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/136
|Ingredient in Vata-Pitta  nashak Ghrit
|-
|42
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/140
|Ingredient in Tiktashatpala  Ghrit
|-
|43
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/144
|Ingredient in Mahatikta  Ghrit
|-
|44
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 7/153
|Ingredient in Mahakhadir  Ghrit
|-
|45
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 8/100
|Ingredient in Avaleha
|-
|46
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/35
|Ingredient in Kalyanaka Ghrit
|-
|47
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/54
|Ingredient in Apara  lasunadya Ghrit
|-
|48
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 9/70
|Ingredient in Siddharthakadi  Agad
|-
|49
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/18
|Ingredient in Mahapanchagavya  Ghrit
|-
|50
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/43
|As a Nasya dravya
|-
|51
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 10/48
|Ingredient in Mustadi varti
|-
|52
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 11/72
|Ingredient in Pancham  Sarpimodak
|-
|53
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/21
|In treatment of Kaphaj  Svayathu
|-
|54
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/32
|Ingredient in Ashtashatorisht
|-
|55
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/39
|Ingredient in Triphaladhyarisht
|-
|56
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/43
|Ingredient in Kshar Gudika
|-
|57
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/49
|Ingredient in Shilajatu  prayog
|-
|58
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/71
|As a Lepa dravya in Kaphaj  Shvayathu
|-
|59
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana 12/72
|As an Unmardan dravya  in Kaphaj Shvayathu
|-
|60
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa Sthana
 
13/115
|As an  ingredient of nagaradi ghrit
 
|-
|61
|Cha. Sa.Chikitsa
Sthana13/119
|As an  ingredient of patoladi churna
|-
|62
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana13/125
|As an  ingredient of narayan churna
|-
|63
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana13/133
|As an  ingredient of hapushdya churna
|-
|64
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana13/135
|As anupan of  hapushdya churna
|-
|65
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana13/149
|Kwath mixed  with trikatu and yavakshara used in udararoga
|-
|66
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana13/158
|In  formulation of pippalyadi lavan
|-
|67
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana 13/163
|In  formulation of kshara vatika
|-
|68
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana 14/45
 
|Used in  swedana kriya
 
|-
|69
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana 14/66
|Use triphala  kwath with trivrut churna
|-
|70
|Cha. Sa.  Chikitsa
 
Sthana 14/144
|As an  ingredient of dantyarista
|-
|71
|
Cha.sa.chi.15/87
 
|As an  ingredient of traushnaadi ghrit
 
|-
|72
|
Cha.sa.chi.15/160
|As an  ingredient of Pindasava
|-
|73
|
Cha.sa.chi.15/177
|As an  ingredient of Bhallataka Kshara
|-
|74
|
Cha.sa.chi.15/188
|Used in  preparation of Pancham Kshara
|-
|75
|Cha.sa.chi.18/92
|As an ingredient  of twakadi leha.
|-
|76
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/56
 
|For kashaya  pana.
|-
|77
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/124
|For pradeha  prayoga in granthi visarpa.
|-
|78
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/125
|As an ingredient  of Baladi lepa.
|-
|79
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/84
|Used as vranashodhaka kashaya.
|-
|80
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/90
|As an ingredient of Kampillakadi taila.
|-
|81
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/110
|Used for vrana shaithilya, saukumarya &  prasadana.
|-
|82
|Cha.sa.Chi.25/115
|Used for Krushnikarana.
|-
|83
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/65
|As an ingredient of  Trutyadi churna.
|-
|84
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/87
|As an ingredient of Trushnadi Ghrita.
|-
|85
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/163
|As an ingredient of Mayur Ghrita.
|-
|86
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/167
|As an ingredient of Mahamayur Ghrita.
|-
|87
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/195
|As an ingredient of Kalak churna.
|-
|88
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/198
|As an ingredient of Mrudvikadi churna.
|-
|89
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/205
|Used for mukhadhavna.
|-
|90
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/209
|As an ingredient of Khadiradi gutika.
|-
|91
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/239
|Used for aaschotana in  Kaphaja netraroga.
|-
|92
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/241
|As an ingredient of Sumanakorkadi varti.
|-
|93
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/242
|As an ingredient of Saindhavadi varti.
|-
|94
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/254
|As an ingredient of Drustiprada varti.
|-
|95
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/270,  273
|As an ingredient of Mahaneela Ghrita.
|-
|96
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/281
|Used in palitya
|-
|97
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/85
|As an ingredient of Kashmaryadi kwath for Virechana  karma.
|-
|98
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/86
|Used as Kwatha with Madhu for Kaphaja Vatarakta.
|-
|99
|Cha.Sa.chi.29/152
|As an ingredient of Triphaladi kalka in tridoshaja shola.
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 46: Line 467:
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
! Sr.no. !! Pharmacological criteria !! Properties
|-
|-
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  ||  
| 1 || Taste ([[rasa]])  || Astringent (kashaya)
|-
|-
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||
| 2 || Potency ([[veerya]]) ||Hot (ushna)
|-
|-
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) ||  
| 3 || Post digestion effect ([[vipaka]]) || Sweet (madhura)
|-
|-
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])||
| 4 || Qualities ([[guna]])|| Rough (ruksha), Light (laghu)
|-
|-
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) ||  
| 5 || Actions ([[karma]]) || Tridoshahara (subside all three dosha) but pacify Kapha especially
|-
|-
|}
|}
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