Charak Samhita

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|data2 = Ricinus communis L
|data2 = Ricinus communis L
|label3 = Family
|label3 = Family
|data3 =  
|data3 = Euphorbiaceae
|label4 = Availability
|label4 = Availability
|data4 = Available
|data4 = Available
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==English name ==  
==English name ==  


--
Caster oil plant


== Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
==Therapeutic uses==
Sotha (swelling), jwara(fever), udararoga(disease of abdomen), amavata(rhematoid arthritis),bastisula<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :23</ref>


==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
Urubuka, Vardhaman, Urubaka, Panchagula, Chitra
Urubuka, Vardhaman, Urubaka, Panchagula, Chitra
==Synonyms in bhavaprakasa nighantu==
Aamanda(the flowers when blossomed plant appears very attractive), chitra, gandharvahasta(resembling the palm of gandharva), panchangula(leaves of erand are palmatery lobed), vardhamana, dirghadanda(leaves of erand has got long petiole), vyadambaka(when wind blows the inflorescence of eranda appear like dancing), vatari(best drug of vatavyadhi), taruna, rubuka
==Varieties ==
==Bhavaprakasa nighantu==
# Sukla eranda
# Rakta eranda
==Raja nighantu==
# Rakta eranda
# Sthula eranda


== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==  
Line 55: Line 71:
| 1  
| 1  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/12  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 2/12  
| Asthapana
| Asthapana(Therapeutic Enema)
|-
|-
| 2  
| 2  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(4)  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(4)  
| Bhedaniyamahakashaya
| Bhedaniyamahakashaya(breaking mass/solid lesions)
|-
|-
| 3  
| 3  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(22)  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(22)  
| Svedopagmahakashay
| Svedopagmahakashaya(helping dia-phoresis/sudation)
|-
|-
| 4  
| 4  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(44)  
| Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(44)  
| Angamardaprashamanamahakashaya
| Angamardaprashamanamahakashaya(relieving body-ache)
|-
|-
|5
|5
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|6
|6
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 14/42
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 14/42
|Dravya for  Prastara Sweda
|Dravya for  Prastara Sweda(fomentation)
|-
|-
|7
|7
Line 91: Line 107:
|10
|10
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 25/40
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 25/40
|Agrya Sangraha
|Agrya Sangraha(collections of best food articles, factors and drugs in various conditions)
|-
|-
|11
|11
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/108
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/108
|Shaka Varga
|Shaka Varga(group of vegetable)
|-
|-
|12
|12
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/109
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/109
|Shaka Varga
|Shaka Varga(group of vegetable)
|-
|-
|13
|13
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/289
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 27/289
|Krutanna Varga
|Krutanna Varga(Class on food articles)
|-
|-
|14
|14
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 26/84
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 26/84
|Viruddha ahar
|Viruddha ahar(unwholesome diet)
|-
|-
|15
|15
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139
|Madhur skanda
|Madhur skanda(group of sweet drugs)
|-
|-
|16
|16
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139
|Madhur skanda
|Madhur skanda(group of sweet drugs)
|-
|-
|17
|17
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|19
|19
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/235
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/235
|Used as khseerapaka where jwara is associated with  parikartika.
|Used as khseerapaka where jwara is associated with  parikartika(fissure)
|-
|-
|20
|20
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
|As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila.
|As an ingredient of Agurvadi taila
|-
|-
|21
|21
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/108
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/108
|Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Taila for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj  Kushth
|Ingredient in Tiktekshvadi Taila for Abhyang in Vata-Kaphaj  Kushth(skin disease)
|-
|-
|22
|22
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/112
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 7/112
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri  Tail
|Ingredient in Kanakakshiri  Taila
|-
|-
|23
|23
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/65
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/65
|In treatment  of vatodara for anuvasan basti  
|In treatment  of vatodara for anuvasan basti (unctuous enema)
|-
|-
|24
|24
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/69
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/69
|In treatment  of pittodara for anuvasan basti
|In treatment  of pittodara for anuvasan basti(unctuous enema)
|-
|-
|25
|25
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/173
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 13/173
|Eranda taila  is used in avaran avastha of udararoga
|Eranda taila  is used in avaran avastha of udararoga(abdomen disease)
|-
|-
|26
|26
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 14/44
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 14/44
|Used in  avasechana in arsha roga
|Used in  avasechana in arsha roga(hemorrhoids)
|-
|-
|27
|27
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|29
|29
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/171
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 18/171
|As a yoga  dravya.
|As a yoga  dravya
|-
|-
|30
|30
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 8/171
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 8/171
|As a yoga  dravya.
|As a yoga  dravya
|-
|-
|31
|31
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/48
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/48
|Use as medicine with paya
|Use as medicine with paya(milk)
|-
|-
|32
|32
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/85
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/85
|Eranda taila with milk is used  in vata vyadhi, when other doshas are also  involved.
|Eranda taila with milk is used  in vata vyadhi, when other doshas are also  involved
|-
|-
|33
|33
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/114  
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/114  
|As an ingredient of Utkarikadi lepa.
|As an ingredient of Utkarikadi lepa
|-
|-
|34
|34
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/161  
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/161  
|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila.
|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila
|-
|-
|35
|35
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/197
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/197
|Eranda taila is used in the treatment of  Purishavrita vata.
|Eranda taila is used in the treatment of  Purishavrita vata
|-
|-
|36
|36
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/61
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/61
|As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita.
|As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita
|-
|-
|37
|37
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/81
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/81
|Used as Ksheerapaka for Pain.
|Used as Ksheerapaka for Pain
|-
|-
|38
|38
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/83
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/83
|Erandataila & ksheera is used for virechana in  bahudosha.
|Erandataila & ksheera is used for virechana in  bahudosha
|-
|-
|39
|39
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/103
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/103
|As an ingredient of Amrutadhya taila.
|As an ingredient of Amrutadhya taila
|-
|-
|40
|40
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/140
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/140
|Used in Ksheerapishti form for Shoolanivrutti.
|Used in Ksheerapishti form for Shoolanivrutti
|-
|-
|41
|41
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/141  
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/141  
|Used in formulation of Erandamuladi pralepa.
|Used in formulation of Erandamuladi pralepa
|-
|-
|42
|42
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/198
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 30/198
|Used in the treatment of Klaibya, for Asthapana  basti.
|Used in the treatment of Klaibya(impotency), for Asthapana  basti
|-
|-
|}
|}


==Dose==
* 20-30 gm of the drug for decoction<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :23</ref>
==Important formulation==
As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health nd Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :23</ref>
* Gandharvahastadi kwath churna
* Vatari guggulu
* Gandharvahastadi taila


    
    
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== Current researches ==
== Current researches ==
https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Ricinus%20communis


[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
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