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→Ayurvedic pharmacological properties
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
==Synonyms in Charak Samhita==
Shirisha, Sahasraki, Prithushrangi, Bhandi
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
==Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
|'''Activity'''
|'''Activity'''
|-
|-
|
|1
|
|Sutra sthana 3/4
|
|Siddhatama churna pradeha
|-
|2
|Sutra sthana 4/9(16)
|Vishaghna mahakashay
|-
|3
|Sutra sthana 4/9(47)
|Vedanasthapana mahakashaya
|-
|4
|Ch Su 25/40
|Agrya Sangraha
|-
|5
|Ch Su 27/107
|Shaka Varga
|-
|6
|Vimana Sthana 8/144
|Kashaya-skandha
|-
|7
|Ch.Sha.8/32
|Garbha shalya chikitsa
|-
|8
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 6/31
|Used for making decoction in Pittaj Prameh
|-
|9
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 7/96
|Bahyaprayogarth Lepa in Kushth
|-
|10
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/64
|Used as Nashya and Anjan prayogarth
|-
|11
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/66
|Used as Nashya and Anjan prayogarth
|-
|-
|
|12
|
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana 9/70
|
|Ingredient in Siddharthakadi Agad
|-
|-
|
|13
|
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa
|
Sthana 14/55
|Used as lepa on arsh
|-
|14
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa
Sthana 14/214
|Used for parisechana in rakta arsha
|-
|15
|Cha. Sa. Chikitsa Sthana
17/114
|Swarasa is used in kaphapittanubandhi svasa.
|-
|16
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/85
|For pradeha prayoga in Vata-Pittaja visarpa.
|-
|17
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/90
|For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa.
|-
|18
|Cha.Sa.Chi.21/91
|For pradeha prayoga in kaphaja visarpa.
|-
|19
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/49
|For Ashchotana, Anjana and Nasya in 5<sup>th</sup> vega of visha.
|-
|20
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/52
|Used in 8<sup>th</sup> vega of visha.
|-
|21
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/53
|As an ingredient of Kakandadi yoga.
|-
|22
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/55
|As an ingredient of Mrita sanjivani agada.
|-
|23
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/71
|As an ingredient of Gandha hasti agada.
|-
|24
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/78
|As an ingredient of Maha -Gandha hasti agada.
|-
|25
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/99
|Used as an ingredient of Vishaghna dhuma and subsides swelling.
|-
|26
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/193
|As an ingredient of Sindhuvaradi yoga.
|-
|27
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/200
|Used in the treatment of Luta visha.
|-
|28
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/202
|As an ingredient of Madhukadi yoga.
|-
|29
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/204
|As an ingredient of Vrana – nashaka yoga.
|-
|30
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/208
|Used in the treatment of vrushchika visha.
|-
|31
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/209
|Used in the treatment of frog poison, as a lepa prayoga along with snuhi kshira.
|-
|32
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/212
|Used in the treatment of Vishvambhara etc. kita poison.
|-
|33
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/218
|Used in the treatment of all poisons in the form of Pancha sirisha agada for lepa prayoga.
|-
|34
|Cha.Sa.Chi.23/242
|As an ingredient of Amruta ghrita.
|-
|35
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/240
|As an ingredient ofBruhatyadi varti.
|-
|36
|Cha.sa.Chi.26/245
|As an ingredient of Amrutadi varti.
|-
|37
|Cha.Sa.Chi.28/172
|As an ingredient of Mulaka taila.
|}
|}
|1
|1
|Taste (rasa)
|Taste (rasa)
|
|Bitter (tikta), Sweet (madhura), Astringent (kashaya)
|-
|-
|2
|2
|Potency (veerya)
|Potency (veerya)
|
|Hot (ushna)
|-
|-
|3
|3
|Post digestion effect (vipaka)
|Post digestion effect (vipaka)
|
|Pungent (katu)
|-
|-
|4
|4
|Qualities (guna)
|Qualities (guna)
|
|Light (laghu), Rough (ruksha), Sharp (tikshna)
|-
|-
|5
|5
|Actions (karma)
|Actions (karma)
|
|Pacify all three dosha (tridoshahara)
|-
|6
|Extra ordinary effect (prabhava)
|Alleviates poisonous effect (vishaghna)
|}
|}