Line 235: |
Line 235: |
| | | |
| āptataścōpadēśēna pratyakṣakaraṇēna ca| | | āptataścōpadēśēna pratyakṣakaraṇēna ca| |
− | anumānēna ca vyādhīn samyagvidyādvicakṣaṇaḥ||9||
| + | anumānēna ca vyādhīn samyagvidyādvicakṣaṇaḥ||9|| |
| | | |
| bhavanti cAtra- | | bhavanti cAtra- |
Line 292: |
Line 292: |
| ye yathA cAnumAnena j~jeyAstAMshcApyudAradhIH| | | ye yathA cAnumAnena j~jeyAstAMshcApyudAradhIH| |
| bhAvAMstrirogavij~jAne vimAne muniruktavAn||14|| | | bhAvAMstrirogavij~jAne vimAne muniruktavAn||14|| |
| + | |
| To sum up again, | | To sum up again, |
− | Three methods for the determination of all types of diseases are - factors understood by the instructions of apta (sages), by direct observation and inference, along with the methods prescribed in respective chapters for specific subject.(13-14) | + | Three methods for the determination of all types of diseases are - factors understood by the instructions of apta (sages), by direct observation and inference, along with the methods prescribed in respective chapters for specific subject.[13-14] |
| + | |
| इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते विमानस्थाने | | इत्यग्निवेशकृते तन्त्रे चरकप्रतिसंस्कृते विमानस्थाने |
| त्रिविधरोगविशेषविज्ञानीयं विमानं नाम चतुर्थोऽध्यायः||४|| | | त्रिविधरोगविशेषविज्ञानीयं विमानं नाम चतुर्थोऽध्यायः||४|| |
− | ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē vimānasthānē trividharōgaviśēṣavijñānīyaṁ vimānaṁ nāma caturthō'dhyāyaḥ||4|| | + | |
| + | ityagnivēśakr̥tē tantrē carakapratisaṁskr̥tē vimānasthānē trividharōgaviśēṣavijñānīyaṁ vimānaṁ nāma caturthō'dhyāyaḥ||4|| |
| + | |
| Thus ends the fourth chapter of Vimana Sthana on “The determination of the three factors for understanding the specific characteristics of diseases” of Agnivesha’s work as redacted by Charaka. | | Thus ends the fourth chapter of Vimana Sthana on “The determination of the three factors for understanding the specific characteristics of diseases” of Agnivesha’s work as redacted by Charaka. |
| | | |
− | Tattva: | + | === Tattva === |
| + | |
| • Diagnosis of a disease should be done thoroughly using the trividha pariksha consisting of aptopadesha (authoritative knowledge), pratyaksha (physical examination) and anumana (interpretation, evaluation and assessment). | | • Diagnosis of a disease should be done thoroughly using the trividha pariksha consisting of aptopadesha (authoritative knowledge), pratyaksha (physical examination) and anumana (interpretation, evaluation and assessment). |
| Vidhi Vimarsha: | | Vidhi Vimarsha: |