Talk:Atibala - Revision history

Dridhabala at 06:56, 6 October 2026

2026-10-06T06:56:09Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:56, 6 October 2026
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	=== 1. Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Activity ===		=== 1. Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Activity ===
	* '''Traditional Use:''' Indicated in ''Vatarakta'' (gout) and inflammatory joint discomforts.<ref name="API" />		* '''Traditional Use:''' Indicated in ''Vatarakta'' (gout) and inflammatory joint discomforts.<ref name="API" />
	* '''Scientific Evidence:''' ~~Anti~~-~~inflammatory~~ and analgesic ~~activity has been reported for~~ ''~~Abutilon~~ indicum'' extracts ~~in the literature,~~<ref name="~~Kaushik2009~~" /> and ~~for~~ the genus ''Abutilon'' ~~in general~~.<ref name="Gomaa2018" />		* '''Scientific Evidence:''' The analgesic effect of petroleum ether, methanol, ethanol and aqueous extracts of ''A. indicum'' root was evaluated in mice using the acetic acid-induced writhing, tail flick and tail immersion methods.<ref name="Goyal2009" /> The analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of ''A. indicum'' whole-plant extracts have also been evaluated experimentally.<ref name="Saraswathi2011" /> Anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities are reported across the genus ''Abutilon''.<ref name="Gomaa2018" />

	=== 2. Hepatoprotective Activity ===		=== 2. Hepatoprotective Activity ===
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	=== 4. Hypoglycemic and Antidiabetic Effects ===		=== 4. Hypoglycemic and Antidiabetic Effects ===
	* '''Traditional Use:''' Traditionally managed under ''Meha'' conditions.<ref name="API" />		* '''Traditional Use:''' Traditionally managed under ''Meha'' conditions.<ref name="API" />
	* '''Scientific Evidence:''' ~~Leaf~~ extracts of ''A. indicum'' ~~showed~~ hypoglycemic ~~activity~~ in rats.<ref name="Seetharam2002" /> The aqueous extract reduced plasma glucose in diabetic rats during an oral glucose tolerance test (0.5 and 1 g/kg), by inhibiting glucose absorption and stimulating insulin secretion.<ref name="Krisanapun2009" /> In cell studies, the butanol fraction bound to PPARγ and promoted adipocyte differentiation, and the crude extract activated the GLUT1 promoter.<ref name="Krisanapun2011" />		* '''Scientific Evidence:''' Alcohol and water extracts of ''A. indicum'' leaves (400 mg/kg, orally) produced a significant hypoglycemic effect in normal rats 4 hours after administration (23.10% and 26.95% respectively).<ref name="Seetharam2002" /> The aqueous extract reduced plasma glucose in diabetic rats during an oral glucose tolerance test (0.5 and 1 g/kg), by inhibiting glucose absorption and stimulating insulin secretion.<ref name="Krisanapun2009" /> In cell studies, the butanol fraction bound to PPARγ and promoted adipocyte differentiation, and the crude extract activated the GLUT1 promoter.<ref name="Krisanapun2011" />

	== Summary of Therapeutic Profile ==		== Summary of Therapeutic Profile ==
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	\|-		\|-
	\| '''Inflammation & Gout (''Vatarakta'')'''		\| '''Inflammation & Gout (''Vatarakta'')'''
	\| ~~Anti~~-inflammatory~~, analgesic~~<ref name="~~Kaushik2009~~" />		\| Analgesic, anti-inflammatory<ref name="Goyal2009" /><ref name="Saraswathi2011" />
	\|-		\|-
	\| '''Liver Health'''		\| '''Liver Health'''
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	<ref name="API">{{cite book \|title=The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India \|year=1986 \|publisher=Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India \|location=New Delhi \|edition=Part I \|volume=I \|pages=13}}</ref>		<ref name="API">{{cite book \|title=The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India \|year=1986 \|publisher=Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Govt. of India \|location=New Delhi \|edition=Part I \|volume=I \|pages=13}}</ref>
	<ref name="Kaushik2009">{{cite journal \|last1=Kaushik \|first1=P. \|last2=Kaushik \|first2=D. \|last3=Khokra \|first3=S. \|last4=Chaudhary \|first4=B. \|year=2009 \|title=Abutilon indicum (Atibala): ethno-botany, phytochemistry and pharmacology – a review \|journal=International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research \|volume=1 \|issue=1 \|pages=4–9 \|url=https://www.lavierebelle.org/IMG/pdf/abutilon_indicum_atibala_ethno-botany_phytochemistry_and_pharmacology-_a_review.pdf}}</ref>		<ref name="Kaushik2009">{{cite journal \|last1=Kaushik \|first1=P. \|last2=Kaushik \|first2=D. \|last3=Khokra \|first3=S. \|last4=Chaudhary \|first4=B. \|year=2009 \|title=Abutilon indicum (Atibala): ethno-botany, phytochemistry and pharmacology – a review \|journal=International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research \|volume=1 \|issue=1 \|pages=4–9 \|url=https://www.lavierebelle.org/IMG/pdf/abutilon_indicum_atibala_ethno-botany_phytochemistry_and_pharmacology-_a_review.pdf}}</ref>
	<ref name="Gomaa2018">{{cite journal \|last1=Gomaa \|first1=A. A.-R. \|last2=Samy \|first2=M. N. \|~~last3=Desoukey \|first3=S. Y. \|last4=Kamel \|first4~~=~~M. S.~~ \|year=2018 \|title=Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972–2015) \|journal=Journal of Advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences \|volume=1 \|issue=2 \|pages=56–74 \|doi=10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000 \|url=https://journals.ekb.eg/article_14982.html}}</ref>		<ref name="Gomaa2018">{{cite journal \|last1=Gomaa \|first1=A. A.-R. \|last2=Samy \|first2=M. N. \|display-authors=etal \|year=2018 \|title=Phytochemistry and pharmacological activities of genus Abutilon: a review (1972–2015) \|journal=Journal of Advanced Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences \|volume=1 \|issue=2 \|pages=56–74 \|doi=10.21608/jabps.2018.3333.1000 \|url=https://journals.ekb.eg/article_14982.html}}</ref>
	<ref name="Seetharam2002">{{cite journal \|last1=Seetharam \|first1=Y. N. \|last2=Chalageri \|first2=G. \|last3=Setty \|first3=S. R. \|last4=Bheemachar \|year=2002 \|title=Hypoglycemic activity of Abutilon indicum leaf extracts in rats \|journal=Fitoterapia \|volume=73 \|issue=2 \|pages=156–159 \|url=https://~~indianmedicine~~.~~eldoc~~.ub.~~rug~~.nl/~~11572~~/}}</ref>		<ref name="Goyal2009">{{cite journal \|last1=Goyal \|first1=N. \|last2=Singh \|first2=S. \|last3=Sharma \|first3=S. K. \|year=2009 \|title=Analgesic effects of various extracts of the root of Abutilon indicum Linn \|journal=Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences \|volume=1 \|issue=1 \|pages=43–46 \|doi=10.4103/0975-7406.62686 \|url=https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-7406.62686}}</ref>
	<ref name="Krisanapun2009">{{cite journal \|last1=Krisanapun \|first1=C. \|last2=Peungvicha \|first2=P. \|last3=Temsiririrkkul \|first3=R. \|last4=Wongkrajang \|first4=Y. \|year=2009 \|title=Aqueous extract of Abutilon indicum Sweet inhibits glucose absorption and stimulates insulin secretion in rodents \|journal=Nutrition Research \|volume=29 \|issue=8 \|pages=579–587 \|url=https://~~repository~~.li.~~mahidol~~.ac.th/~~handle~~/~~123456789/27166~~}}</ref>		<ref name="Saraswathi2011">{{cite journal \|last1=Saraswathi \|first1=R. \|last2=Upadhyay \|first2=L. \|last3=Venkatakrishnan \|first3=R. \|last4=Meera \|first4=R. \|last5=Devi \|first5=P. \|year=2011 \|title=Phytochemical investigation, analgesic and anti inflammatory activity of Abutilon indicum Linn \|journal=International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences \|volume=3 \|issue=Suppl 2 \|pages=154–156 \|url=https://innovareacademics.in/journal/ijpps/Vol3Suppl2/1147.pdf}}</ref>
	<ref name="Krisanapun2011">{{cite journal \|last1=Krisanapun \|first1=C. \|last2=Lee \|first2=S.-H. \|last3=Peungvicha \|first3=P. \|last4=Temsiririrkkul \|first4=R. \|last5=Baek \|first5=S. J. \|year=2011 \|title=Antidiabetic activities of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet are mediated by enhancement of adipocyte differentiation and activation of the GLUT1 promoter \|journal=Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine \|volume=2011 \|url=https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3094712}}</ref>		<ref name="Seetharam2002">{{cite journal \|last1=Seetharam \|first1=Y. N. \|last2=Chalageri \|first2=G. \|last3=Setty \|first3=S. R. \|last4=Bheemachar \|year=2002 \|title=Hypoglycemic activity of Abutilon indicum leaf extracts in rats \|journal=Fitoterapia \|volume=73 \|issue=2 \|pages=156–159 \|doi=10.1016/S0367-326X(02)00015-1 \|pmid=11978431 \|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11978431/}}</ref>
			<ref name="Krisanapun2009">{{cite journal \|last1=Krisanapun \|first1=C. \|last2=Peungvicha \|first2=P. \|last3=Temsiririrkkul \|first3=R. \|last4=Wongkrajang \|first4=Y. \|year=2009 \|title=Aqueous extract of Abutilon indicum Sweet inhibits glucose absorption and stimulates insulin secretion in rodents \|journal=Nutrition Research \|volume=29 \|issue=8 \|pages=579–587 \|doi=10.1016/j.nutres.2009.07.006 \|pmid=19761892 \|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19761892/}}</ref>
			<ref name="Krisanapun2011">{{cite journal \|last1=Krisanapun \|first1=C. \|last2=Lee \|first2=S.-H. \|last3=Peungvicha \|first3=P. \|last4=Temsiririrkkul \|first4=R. \|last5=Baek \|first5=S. J. \|year=2011 \|title=Antidiabetic activities of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet are mediated by enhancement of adipocyte differentiation and activation of the GLUT1 promoter \|journal=Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine \|volume=2011 \|doi=10.1093/ecam/neq004 \|url=https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3094712}}</ref>
	}}		}}

Dridhabala at 06:48, 6 October 2026

2026-10-06T06:48:54Z

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Dridhabala at 17:47, 30 September 2026

2026-09-30T17:47:42Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 17:47, 30 September 2026
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	~~<noinclude>~~
	{{#seo:		{{#seo:
	\|title=Charak Samhita ~~- Herb Database~~		\|title=Charak Samhita
	\|titlemode=append		\|titlemode=append
	\|keywords=Atibala, ~~Abutilon indicum L.~~, Therapeutic use, herbs, researches on dravya, Charak Samhita, Dravyaguna, ~~Ayurvedic pharmacopoeia~~		\|keywords= Atibala, Atibala, Indian mallow Therapeutic use, herbs, researches on dravya, Charak Samhita, Dravyaguna, carakasamhitaonline, carakasamhita, caraka samhita, Ayurveda, Charak Samhita English translation, ancient Ayurveda text, Indian system of medicine, Ayurveda, Charak, Charaka Samhita, agnivesha, atreya, gopal basisht, yogesh deole, charak samhita wikipedia edition, charak samhita new edition, charaka samhita new edition, carak samhita new edition, caraka samhita new edition, research on charak samhita, text book charak samhita, fundamental principles of ayurveda, basic concepts of ayurveda,
	\|description=~~Monograph on~~ Atibala (Abutilon indicum L.)~~: comprehensive botanical profile~~, ~~classical Ayurvedic pharmacodynamics~~, ~~therapeutic efficacy~~, and ~~modern scientific research~~.		\|description= Atibala (Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet) is traditionally classified as a premier balya (tonic), rasayana, and vatahara herb, widely utilized in Ayurveda for managing general debility, joint disorders, urinary complaints, and inflammatory conditions.
	\|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg		\|image=http://www.carakasamhitaonline.com/resources/assets/ogimgs.jpg
	\|image_alt=~~Atibala - Abutilon indicum~~		\|image_alt=charak samhita
	\|type=article		\|type=article
	}}		}}
	~~</noinclude>~~

	{{Infobox		{{Infobox
	\|title = Atibala		\|title = Atibala

Dridhabala at 09:56, 13 September 2026

2026-09-13T09:56:09Z

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Dridhabala at 05:48, 13 August 2025

2025-08-13T05:48:38Z

Maitreya: Created page with "Abutilon indicum L. {{Infobox |title = Atibala |label1 = Section/Chapter |data1 = Herb database/Atibala |label2 = Botanical name(s) |data2 = Abutilon indicum L. |label3 = Fami..."

2025-03-31T16:45:09Z

Created page with "Abutilon indicum L. {{Infobox |title = Atibala |label1 = Section/Chapter |data1 = Herb database/Atibala |label2 = Botanical name(s) |data2 = Abutilon indicum L. |label3 = Fami..."

New page

Abutilon indicum L.
{{Infobox
|title = Atibala
|label1 = Section/Chapter
|data1 = Herb database/Atibala
|label2 = Botanical name(s)
|data2 = Abutilon indicum L.
|label3 = Family
|data3 = Malvaceae
|label4 = Availability
|data4 = Available
|label5 = Contributors
|data5 = --
|label6 = Year of publication
|data6 = 2025
|label7 = Publisher
|data7 = [[Charak Samhita Research, Training and Skill Development Centre]]
|label8 = DOI
|data8 = Awaited
}}

== English name ==
--
==Therapeutic use<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==
Raktapitta(bleeding disorder), Vatarakta(gout), meha

== Synonyms in Charak Samhita ==
Atibala, Rishyaprokta(grows wild,so liked by sages and animal), Kankatika(Fruits are resembling a comb),Balika, Vatyapushpy(Flowers of atibala resemble flowers of bala), Bhuribala

{| class="wikitable"
== Ayurvedic pharmacological properties ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
Properties
!Sr.no.
!Pharmacological criteria
!Properties
|-
|1
|Taste (rasa)
|Sweet (madhura)
|-
|2
|Potency (veerya)
|Cold (sheeta)
|-
|3
|Post digestion effect (vipaka)
|Sweet (madhura)
|-
|4
|Qualities (guna)
|Light (laghu), Unctuous (snigdha), Slimy (pichhila)
|-
|5
|Actions (karma)
|Pacify Vata and Pitta
|}

== Reference in Charak Samhita and its actions ==
{| class="wikitable"
|+
Herbs and their activities
!Sr.no.
!Reference in Charak Samhita
!Activity
|-
|1
|Cha.Sa.[[Sutra Sthana]] 4/9(7)
|Balya mahakashaya(tonics)
|-
|2
|Cha.Sa.[[Vimana Sthana]] 8/139
|Madhur skanda(group of sweet drug)
|-
|3
|Cha.Sa.[[Sharira Sthana]] 8/24
|Garbhini paricharya
|-
|4
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 1/2/4
|In formulation of amalaka ghrita
|-
|5
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
|As an ingredient ofAgurvadi taila.
|-
|6
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 19/50
|As a yavagu(gruel) dravya
|-
|7
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/87
|As an ingredient of Trushanadi Ghrita.
|-
|8
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/159
|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila.
|-
|9
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/56
|As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita.
|-
|10
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/62
|As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita.
|-
|11
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/72
|As an ingredient of Jeevakadi mahasneha.
|-
|12
|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/76
|As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila.
|}

==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==
* 3-6 gm of the drug in powder form
==Important formulation<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==
* Bala taila
* Narayana taila
* Mahanarayana taila

==Current availability ==
Available
India- All over india
==Current researches ==
https://cb.imsc.res.in/imppat/phytochemical/Abutilon%20indicum

[[Category: Database of herbs and minerals | Herbs]]
This article is under development ..

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:48, 13 August 2025
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	== English name ==		== English name ==
	--		--
	==Therapeutic use<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==		==Therapeutic use==
	~~Raktapitta(bleeding disorder), Vatarakta(gout), meha~~		Raktapitta(bleeding disorder), Vatarakta(gout), meha<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>

	== Synonyms in Charak Samhita ==		== Synonyms in Charak Samhita ==
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	\|5		\|5
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 3/267
	\|As an ingredient ofAgurvadi taila.		\|As an ingredient ofAgurvadi taila
	\|-		\|-
	\|6		\|6
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	\|7		\|7
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/87		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 26/87
	\|As an ingredient of Trushanadi Ghrita.		\|As an ingredient of Trushanadi Ghrita
	\|-		\|-
	\|8		\|8
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/159		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 28/159
	\|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila.		\|As an ingredient of Amrutadi taila
	\|-		\|-
	\|9		\|9
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/56		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/56
	\|As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita.		\|As an ingredient of Baladi Ghrita
	\|-		\|-
	\|10		\|10
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/62		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/62
	\|As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita.		\|As an ingredient of Jeevaniya Ghrita
	\|-		\|-
	\|11		\|11
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/72		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/72
	\|As an ingredient of Jeevakadi mahasneha.		\|As an ingredient of Jeevakadi mahasneha
	\|-		\|-
	\|12		\|12
	\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/76		\|Cha.Sa.[[Chikitsa Sthana]] 29/76
	\|As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila.		\|As an ingredient of Sthiradi Ghrita/Taila
	\|}		\|}

	==Dose<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==		==Dose==
	* 3-6 gm of the drug in powder form		* 3-6 gm of the drug in powder form<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>
	==Important formulation<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>==		==Important formulation==
			As per A.P.I.<ref>Anonymous. The Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India. Department of Ayush, Ministry of Health and Family welfare, Govt. of India, New Delhi, Part I. 1986; Volume 1 :13</ref>
	* Bala taila		* Bala taila
	* Narayana taila		* Narayana taila