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== Tattva Vimarsha (Fundamental Principles)==

== Tattva Vimarsha (Fundamental Principles)==

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*The impurities in upper part of body can be removed through mouth by ''Vamana'' (therapeutic emesis).

*The impurities in upper part of body can be removed through mouth by [[Vamana]] (therapeutic emesis).

*The impurities in lower part of body can be removed through rectum by ''Virechana'' (therapeutic purgation).

*The impurities in lower part of body can be removed through rectum by [[Virechana]] (therapeutic purgation).

*The therapeutic emetic drugs shall possess qualities like ''ushna'' (hot), ''tikṣhṇa'' (sharply acting), ''sukshma'' (deeply  

*The therapeutic emetic drugs shall possess qualities like ''ushna'' (hot), ''tikṣhṇa'' (sharply acting), ''sukshma'' (deeply  

penetrating), ''vyavayi''(quality of spreading all over body before digested/quickly acting) and ''vikashi'' (quality of spreading all  

penetrating), ''vyavayi''(quality of spreading all over body before digested/quickly acting) and ''vikashi'' (quality of spreading all over body before digested/quickly acting and displaces tissues from physiological sites).

over body before digested/quickly acting and displaces tissues from physiological sites).

*In the process of therapeutic emesis, it is necessary for drug to reach the heart, circulate through vessels and effect the mass of  

*In the process of therapeutic emesis, it is necessary for drug to reach the heart, circulate through vessels and effect the mass of  

impurity in the entire body, liquefy it out through large and small ducts due to agni (factors responsible for digestion and  

impurity in the entire body, liquefy it out through large and small ducts due to agni (factors responsible for digestion and  

metabolism) nature and disjoin it due to sharpness.  

metabolism) nature and disjoin it due to sharpness.  

*The impurities, thus dislocated from the micro-circulation by drugs, consequently float (in circulation) and get propelled upside  

*The impurities, thus dislocated from the micro-circulation by drugs, consequently float (in circulation) and get propelled upside by force of ''Udana'' ([[Vayu]]) towards mouth.  

by force of ''Udana'' (''Vayu'') towards mouth.  

*Therapeutic emesis occurs by the natural composition of the drug with [[Agni]] and [[Vayu]] ([[Mahabhutas]]) and the specific potency (for emesis).  

*Therapeutic emesis occurs by the natural composition of the drug with ''Agni'' and ''Vayu'' (''Mahabhutas'') and the specific potency  

*Therapeutic emesis occurs when the natural composition of the drug predominates in [[Jala]] and [[Prithvi mahabhuta]] and there is specific potency (for purgation).  

(for emesis).  

*Three types of habitat are ''Jangala''(arid), ''Anupa''(marshy) and ''Sadharana'' (medium). People with [[Vata]] and [[Pitta]] dominance are seen in 'Jangala'' habitat. People with ''Vata'' and ''Kapha'' dominance are seen in ''Anupa'' habitat.

*Therapeutic emesis occurs when the natural composition of the drug predominates in ''Jala'' and ''Prithvi mahabhuta'' and there is  

*The drugs are required to be collected keeping in view the appropriate habitat (''desha-sampat''), appropriate season (''kala sampat'') and their effective attributes ([[guna]] smapat). The [[Vamana]] dravya (drug) possesses strong potency endowed due to  

specific potency (for purgation).  

''desha''(habitat),  ''kala''(time) [[guna]] (properties) and ''bhajana'' (container).

*Three types of habitat are ''Jangala''(arid), ''Anupa''(marshy) and ''Sadharana'' (medium). People with ''Vata'' and ''Pitta''

*The proportion of active principle in useful parts of medicinal plant varies according to season. Hence, time of collection is important while collecting the medicinal plant, in order to achieve its highest potency, safety and efficacy.

dominance are seen in 'Jangala'' habitat. People with ''Vata'' and ''Kapha'' dominance are seen in ''Anupa'' habitat.

*The drugs are required to be collected keeping in view the appropriate habitat (''desha-sampat''), appropriate season (''kala sampat'')  

and their effective attributes (''guna smapat''). The ''Vamana dravya'' (drug) possesses strong potency endowed due to  

''desha''(habitat),  ''kala''(time) ''guna'' (properties) and ''bhajana'' (container).

*The proportion of active principle in useful parts of medicinal plant varies according to season. Hence, time of collection is  

important while collecting the medicinal plant, in order to achieve its highest potency, safety and efficacy.

*The timely grown, naturally matured, unaffected by environment and organisms are the best drug for collection.  

*The timely grown, naturally matured, unaffected by environment and organisms are the best drug for collection.  

*Effect of drugs vary depending upon habitat, collection, storage of herbs. The biological effect depends upon patients' ''deha'' (physique), ''Doshas'', ''prakriti'' (constitution), ''Vaya'' (age), ''Bala'' (strength), ''Agni'' (power of digestion and metabolism), ''Bhakti'' (liking of particular type of recipe), 'Satmya'' (wholesomeness).

*Effect of drugs vary depending upon habitat, collection, storage of herbs. The biological effect depends upon patients' ''deha'' (physique), [[Dosha]], [[prakriti]] (constitution), ''Vaya'' (age), ''Bala'' (strength), [[Agni]] (power of digestion and metabolism), ''Bhakti'' (liking of particular type of recipe), [[Satmya]](wholesomeness).

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== Vidhi Vimarsha (Applied Inferences) ==

== Vidhi Vimarsha (Applied Inferences) ==

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