Changes

==== Management ====

==== Management ====

The management protocol for  hikka and shwasa includes following:

The management protocol for  ''hikka'' and ''shwasa'' includes following:

1. Snehana (local massage on chest region)with hot sesame oil or mahanarayana oil mixed with rock salt  

#''Snehana'' (local massage on chest region)with hot sesame oil or ''mahanarayana'' oil mixed with rock salt  

2. Swedana (sudation) with dashamula kwatha or erandamula kwatha vapours by means of bashpa (steam) or nadi (through tube) on chest

#''Swedana'' (sudation) with ''dashamula kwatha'' or ''erandamula kwatha'' vapors by means of ''bashpa'' (steam) or ''nadi'' (through tube) on chest

3. Vamana (therapeutic emesis) with mixture of pippali, rock salt and honey, decoction of yasthtimadhu and madanaphala are also used.  

#''Vamana'' (therapeutic emesis) with mixture of ''pippali'', rock salt and honey, decoction of ''yasthtimadhu'' and ''madanaphala'' are also used.  

4. Virechana with eranda taila (castor oil),draksha kwatha and triphala kwatha  

#''Virechana'' with ''eranda taila'' (castor oil),''draksha kwatha'' and ''triphala kwatha''

5. Shamana medicines:  

#''Shamana'' medicines: Following drugs are used in treatment of ''hikka'' and ''shwasa'':

Following drugs are used in treatment of hikka and shwasa:

##''Pippali''

1. Pippali 2. Dhattura 3. Arka 4. Malla 5. Abhraka 6.Maricha  

##''Dhattura''

Decoctions: Dashamula kwatha, Bharangyadi kwatha

##''Arka''

Powder formulations: Sitopaladi churna, talisadi churna, karpuradi churna

##''Malla''

Other formulations: Shvasakuthara rasa, Suvarna malini vasanta rasa, laghu malini vasanta.  

##''Abhraka''

Asava-arishta: Kanakasava, dashamularishta, draksharishta, vasavaleha.

##''Maricha''

#Decoctions: ''Dashamula kwatha, Bharangyadi kwatha''

#Powder formulations: ''Sitopaladi churna, talisadi churna, karpuradi churna''

#Other formulations: ''Shvasakuthara rasa, Suvarna malini vasanta rasa, laghu malini vasanta''.  

#''Asava-arishta'': ''Kanakasava, dashamularishta, draksharishta, vasavaleha.''

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